Explore the dīnār, an ancient gold coin with rich historical significance in Islamic culture and economy. Learn about its etymology, weight, and value through historical and religious texts.
Dive into the multifaceted role and rulings about gold in Islam—a precious commodity intertwined with religious duties, economic transactions, and daily life. Explore the significance of zakāt, rules of commerce, and cultural insights.
Examine the concept of Ribā (ربا) in Islamic law, which refers to usury or unjust gains in trade or business. Delve into its etymology, theological basis, cultural impact, and comparisons with other religious traditions.
Dive into the concept of Kasb, the Islamic framework for distinguishing legitimate economic gains from illegitimate ones. Understand its significance in Islamic commercial law and explore its categories and principles.
Explore the concept of Muzāraʿah, an agricultural practice in Islam where land is entrusted to another party under an agreement to divide the produce. Understand its historical roots, cultural implications, and relevance today.
An exploration of coinage and money in the context of Islamic finance and economics. Understand the principles behind Islamic currency, including the historical significance and modern applications.
Dive deep into the concept of NIṢĀB (نصاب), the minimum threshold of wealth one must possess before being obliged to pay Zakat. Discover its significance in Islamic jurisprudence and cultural contexts.
Dive deep into the concept of Riba, the Islamic prohibition of usurious interest, examining its etymology, background, and cultural implications across the Muslim world. Understand its significance in Islamic legal and economic reforms.
Discover the International Institute of Islamic Economics (IIIE), a premier institute within the International Islamic University Islamabad that nurtures advanced Islamic economic studies and produces Ph.D. graduates with global expertise.
Explore the Islamic viewpoint on modernization and development, contrasting it with Western approaches. Delve into how Islamic principles offer an integrated approach that ensures both spiritual and material growth.
Explore Musāqāt (مساقاة), a partnership contract in Islamic law where one party hands over fruit trees to another in return for a share in the produce. Discover its significance, rules, and ethical considerations within Islamic economic principles.
Dive into the concept of SATTŪQAH, a term used to refer to base coins prevalent among merchants but not accepted in public treasuries. Understand its historical and economic significance in Islamic finance.
Dive deep into the concept of WAQṢ, the threshold exemption in Islamic zakat. Learn its significance, etymology, cultural context, and its role in the broader framework of Islamic charity.
Discover the influential role of Bazaaris in Iranian society, their contribution to religious and political movements, and their impact on shaping Iranian history.
Uncover the concept of ʿArīyah within the Islamic ethical framework, including its definition, background, cultural significance, and comparisons with other trading norms.
Discover Ijarah, the concept of leasing or renting in Islamic finance, and how it applies to mortgages. Learn about its implications, differences from conventional mortgages, and its broader significance in Islamic economic practices.
Delve into the concept of Zakāt, the compulsory form of charity in Islam, part of the Five Pillars. Appreciate its religious significance, cultural diversity, and its impact on social justice.
Explore BAIʿ (بيع, pl. بيوع buyūʿ), the intricate Islamic concept of sale and commercial dealing. Dive into its rules, etymology, cultural context, and scholarly references.
Explore the complex relationship between capitalism and Islamic economics, delving into Quranic support, ethical practices, and the historical evolution of Islamic economic thought. Understand contemporary Islamic banking practices and how they seek to balance profit with social justice.
Explore the Islamic concept of Tijārah (تجارة) and how commerce is viewed as a significant and divine endeavor. Discover Qur'anic references, zakāt obligations, and comparisons with other religious and cultural perspectives.
Discover the concept of insolvency in Islamic law, and how it contrasts with bankruptcy in Western legal systems. Explore cultural and theological implications, including exemptions from religious obligations.
Explore the term SIMSĀR (سمسار) and its significance in Islamic law and economy, understanding the role of agents or brokers within a historical and cultural context.
Dive into Shirkah, the Islamic concept of partnership, outlining its foundational importance in Islamic business ethics and theologically as a prohibition against associating partners with God. Learn about its legal, social, and spiritual implications in various Islamic contexts.
Delve into the concepts of Misḳāl, an ancient Arabic weight system used in various Islamic law books and its significance both as a measurement and a gold coin.
Dive into the Islamic concept of Ijārah, which entails the rental or lease of property or services. Explore its principles, cultural impacts, and its significance in Islamic finance.
Dive into Bayt al-Mal, an invaluable institution in Islamic governance, serving as the house of public finance. Understand its historical significance, cultural importance, and its impacts on Islamic society.
Delve into the Iqta system, a pivotal economic and administrative framework in medieval Islamic empires. Understand its historical development, cultural variations, and lasting legacy across various Muslim empires.
Dive into the concept of Anʿām (cattle) in Islam, exploring their religious, economic, and cultural significance. Discover how these divine gifts are reflected in Qur'anic teachings and Islamic traditions.
Dive deep into the three forms of taxation in Islamic jurisprudence. Explore the definitions, historical context, and cultural implications of ʿUshr, K͟harāj, and Jizyah.
Dive into the concept of Fai in classical Islam, examining its origins, historical context, and its role in the distribution of wealth for the community's benefit.
Discover the rich historical evolution of the Dirham, a significant silver coin in Islamic history, from its etymology and transformation to its cultural relevance and mentions in the Qurʾān.
Dive into the concept of Qint̤ār as mentioned in the Qur'ān. Explore its meanings, historical contexts, and its significance in Islamic culture and jurisprudence.
Dive into the concept of Baiʿ, central to Islamic commerce, and distinguish its unique aspects from other traditions. Learn its historical roots, ethical principles, and its role in modern Islamic economics.
Delve into the concept of Iḥtikār (احتكار), an Islamic economic principle condemning monopolies and hoarding. Understand its historical roots, theological significance, and its socio-economic implications on contemporary Islamic practice.
Delve into the concept of Muqāyaẓah in Islamic tradition, an age-old practice of exchanging goods and services without using money. Learn about its historical context, cultural significance, and how it compares to modern economic practices.
Murabahah offers a unique perspective on ethical finance, promoting transparency and risk-sharing in Islamic banking. Learn about its significance and how it shapes modern Islamic financial practices.
Dive into the Islamic finance term Muẓārabah, a profit-sharing partnership that defines the roles of the investor and the manager. Discover its significance, cultural dimensions, and how it compares with other financial systems.
Dive into the role and significance of the Islamic Chamber of Commerce, an integral organ of the Organization of the Islamic Conference. Established to enhance economic cooperation, its contributions stretch across trade, industry, finance, and beyond.
Dive into the concept of Ijārah, a fundamental principle of leasing in Islamic finance, elucidating its significance, cultural differences, and its comparison with conventional leasing.
Unveil the unique principles and values that constitute Islamic Economics, a complete economic doctrine rooted in the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah. Understand its emphasis on justice, prohibition of interest, and promotion of ethical investments.
Delve into Ijarah, the Islamic financial term for leasing, and see how it aligns with Islamic principles by circumventing the prohibition of interest. Learn about its mechanisms, history, and cultural variations across the Muslim world.
Explore Adil Düzen, a cornerstone philosophy of Turkey’s Welfare Party, revealed through its commitment to social justice, economic integrity, and the elimination of corruption. Discover its impact and legacy within Turkish political history.
Dive into the taxing world of Iltizam, an innovative tax farming practice of the Ottoman Empire. Understand its economic significance, historical emergence, and cultural impact on different territories.
Delve into Ushr, the Islamic concept of a land tax on agricultural produce, and explore its history, application, and revival in Pakistan during the 1980s.
Discover the life and legacy of Khurshid Ahmad, a Pakistani Islamic scholar who revolutionized Islamic economics, prioritized social responsibility, and integrated science and technology into Islamic teachings.
