History

🌟 The Legacy of KHUZĀʿAH (خزاعة‎): An Islamic Tribe Close to the Prophet ﷺ
Dive into the history and significance of KHUZĀʿAH (خزاعة‎), a prominent tribe that encountered Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, exploring their important role in early Islamic history and their cultural impact.
🌟 The Revered Figure of SARAH: Wife of Abraham in Islamic Tradition
Discover the poignant story of Sarah, fondly remembered as the wife of Prophet Abraham and mother of Isaac. Explore her significance in Islamic tradition through Hadith literature, her noble attributes, and her human reactions, reflecting complex faith and devotion.
🌟 The Sacred City of Medina: A Historical and Spiritual Odyssey
Delve into the rich history of Medina, the second holiest city in Islam. Discover its transformation from Yathrib to a pivotal center of the Islamic faith, its political significance, and its spiritual reverence in the Muslim world.
🌟 Understanding YAUMU ʾL-ʿĀSHŪRAʾ: The Sacred Tenth Day
Explore YAUMU ʾL-ʿĀSHŪRAʾ, the significance of the tenth day of Muḥarram in the Islamic calendar. Understand its religious, cultural, and historical importance in various Islamic traditions.
🌟 Wali Allah, Shah: The Intellectual Luminary of 18th-Century Islam
Discover the life and influence of Wali Allah, Shah, an 18th-century intellectual giant from India, whose works revolutionized Islamic studies. Learn about his contributions to Hadith studies, Islamic jurisprudence, and the impact of his teachings across different Islamic movements.
🌟 Zayn al-Abidin, Ali: The Infallible Patience
Uncover the life and legacy of Zayn al-Abidin, Ali, the fourth Shii imam and great-grandson of Prophet Muhammad. Learn about his scholarly contributions, his stance towards the Umayyad dynasty, and his lasting impact on the Shia community.
🌹 The Position of Women in Muslim Countries: An Analytical Perspective
Explore the diverse and complex historical, cultural, and social factors influencing the position of women in Muslim societies. A thoughtful analysis referencing classical views, including those by Stanley Lane-Poole, and presenting an enlightened understanding.
🌿 Exploring the Legacy of Hagar: Faith, Resilience, and Motherhood in Islamic Tradition
Dive into the life and legacy of Hagar (Hājar), the mother of Prophet Ishmael (Ismā'īl), and her significant role in Islamic tradition. Discover historical facts, cultural perspectives, and her enduring influence in the Hajj pilgrimage.
🌿 Exploring the Legacy of the Yusufi Tariqah: A Journey Through Spiritual North Africa
Dive into the Yusufi Tariqah, a prominent Sufi order within the Shadhili tradition. Discover its origins, key figures, cultural influences, and significance, including the fascinating veneration of Sufi shaykhs and their tombs.
🍇 AT-T̤ĀʾIF (الطائف‎): The Fortified Oasis of Arabia
Discover the historical and cultural significance of At-Tā’if, a town fortified by strong battlements, known for its vineyards and its role during an important siege led by the Prophet Muḥammad.
🎤 ḤASSĀN IBN THĀBIT: The Poet of Islam 🏹
Explore the life and contributions of Ḥassān ibn Thābit, a celebrated poet from the time of Prophet Muhammad who channeled his artistic talents to champion the cause of Islam through his eloquent verse.
🏰 Al-Andalus: A Legacy of Muslim Spain
Dive into the rich history and legacy of al-Andalus, the region in the Iberian Peninsula governed by Muslims from 711 to 1492. Discover its cultural and intellectual contributions to the world.
🏰 Amr ibn al-As: The Conqueror of Egypt
Explore the pivotal role of Amr ibn al-As in the Islamic conquest of Egypt. Learn about his military, political achievements, and his lasting impact on Egyptian history.
🏰 Granada: The Last Muslim Stronghold in Western Europe
An exploration of Granada, a significant historical city that represented the last bastion of Muslim rule in Western Europe. Delve into its rich history, cultural impact, and legacy in both Islamic and Western traditions.
🏰 The Almoravids: Guardians of the Faith
Delve into the history of the Almoravids, a coalition of Western Saharan Berbers who united under religious doctrine and spread their influence through Spain and Morocco. Discover their dedication to Quranic law, resistance to Sufism, and their lasting impact on North African civilization.
🏰 The Bu Said Dynasty: Legacy of Omani Leadership 🇴🇲
Discover the rich history and enduring influence of the Bu Said Dynasty, from its foundation in 1741 by Imam Ahmad ibn Said to its modern-day governance led by Sultan Qabus ibn Said. Explore its ties to the Ibadi tradition, trade empire, and political evolution.
🏰 The Golden Era of Córdoba: Legacy of the Caliphate
Delve into the history of the Caliphate of Córdoba, established by Abd al-Rahman ibn Muawiyah, its cultural and scientific heights under Abd al-Rahman III, and its eventual disintegration in the eleventh century.
🏰 The Rise and Fall of the Tulunids: Egypt's Independent Dynasty
Explore the fascinating history of the Tulunids, an independent Islamic dynasty that ruled Egypt and expanded into Syria. Understand their architectural legacy, military innovations, and eventual downfall.
🐪 Unveiling the Legacy of QURAISH (قريش‎): The Forebearers of Islam
Dive into the history and significance of the Quraish tribe, the noble lineage of Prophet Muḥammad. Understand their unparalleled role in early Islamic history, as well as their lasting impact on modern Islamic culture.
🐫 The Battle of Camel: A Landmark Civil War in Early Islam 🕌
Dive deep into the Battle of Camel, its causes, characters, and consequences. Learn how this pivotal conflict shaped early Islamic history, involving significant figures like Ali and Aishah.
👑 Devshirme: The Ottoman Youth Recruitment System
Explore the Devshirme, an Ottoman institution of recruiting young Christian males from the Balkans. Learn about its profound impact on the empire’s military, administrative hierarchies, and cultural transformation.
👑 Ingenious Leadership of Tālūt: Unveiling Saul's Legacy in Islam
Journey through the fascinating narrative of Tālūt (Saul) in the Qurʾān, examining his divine appointment, trials, and ultimate conquest over Goliath, drawing parallels with biblical accounts and exploring his lasting significance.
👑 Solomon: The Wise King and Prophet in Islam 📜
Explore the majestic tapestry of Prophet Solomon (Sulaiman) in the Islamic tradition. Known for his unparalleled wisdom, kingdom, and the miraculous accounts associated with him.
👑 The Burhan Family of Ulama: Pioneers from Bukhara
Dive into the history of the Burhan Family, Abbasidera scholars who broke traditional norms by intertwining with political power and collaborated with various governing regimes in eastern Iran and Transoxiana. Explore their unique role and historical significance in the breakdown of the Abbasid Caliphate.
👑 Understanding Firawn: The Pharaohs of Islamic Tradition
Dive deep into the term Firawn, exploring its origins, significance in Islamic texts, and connections to historical figures like Moses and Joseph. Examine cultural interpretations and comparisons with other traditions.
👑 Unpacking SHĀH (شاه‎): The 🏰 Title of Honor
Discover the historical, cultural, and etymological journey of the title 'Shāh' in Islamic and Persian contexts. Learn how its significance has evolved over time from a royal title to a common surname.
👤 Beheshti, Muhammad Hossein: The Shaping Force of the Islamic Revolution
Delve into the life and legacy of Muhammad Hossein Beheshti, a key Iranian Shiite intellectual, whose influence helped shape the Islamic Revolution and the consolidation of clerical rule in post-revolution Iran.
👤 Mullah Muhammad Omar: The Enigmatic Leader of the Taliban
Explore the life, impact, and legacy of Mullah Muhammad Omar, the founder and long-time leader of the Taliban. Understand his influence in Afghanistan and his role in regional and global politics.
💂🏼‍♂️ Unveiling the Bravery of G͟HĀZĪ (غازى‎): The Islamic Warrior
Explore the intricate definition and rich history of the term G͟HĀZĪ (غازى‎), delving into its etymology, religious significance, and cultural reverence within the Islamic world.
💡 Understanding the Neo-Destour Party: 🌟 Tunisia’s Pioneering Force for Independence
Delve into the history and significance of the Neo-Destour Party, a vital political force in Tunisia that advocated for independence from French colonial rule. Explore its foundational principles, pivotal moments, and lasting impact on Tunisian society and governance.
💧 The Role of Wells (Biʾr): Historical and Jurisprudential Perspectives in Islam
Dive into the significance of wells, or biʾr (بئر‎), in Islamic history and jurisprudence, exploring their etymology, legal perspectives, and their place in cultural and everyday life.
💫 Hasan ibn Ali: The Glorious Legacy of the Second Shii Imam
Dive into the historical and spiritual contributions of Hasan ibn Ali, the esteemed grandson of Prophet Muhammad and second Shii Imam. Explore his virtues, challenges, and the influence he wields in Islamic history.
💰 Understanding Ghanīmah: The Concept of Plunder in Islamic Jurisprudence
Delve into the Islamic concept of ghanīmah, referring to plunder or spoils of war, explore its legal, ethical, and historical dimensions in Islamic law. Compare it with similar concepts in other traditions.
💰 Unraveling the Concept of GHANIMAH: Wealth Acquired in War 🕌
Discover the term 'ghanimah,' referring to the wealth acquired in battle according to Islamic jurisprudence. Learn about its significance, rules of distribution, cultural implications, and historical background.
📖 Hizb al-Dawah al-Islamiyyah: The Evolution of the 📜 Islamic Call Party
Discover the history, ideology, and impact of the Hizb al-Dawah al-Islamiyyah (Islamic Call Party), a significant Shii activist group formed in Iraq in the late 1950s. Learn about its contributions to contemporary Islamic thought and the legacy of its founding figure, Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr.
📘 Unveiling the Legacy of IBN ʿABBĀS: The Interpreter of the Qurʾān
Explore the remarkable life and contributions of Ibn ʿAbbās, a revered cousin of Prophet Muhammad and a prominent interpreter of the Qurʾān. Discover his role as a scholar, governor, and pivotal figure in early Islamic history.
📚 Discover TABAQAT: An Exploration of Islamic Biographical Dictionaries
Dive into 'Tabaqat,' Islamic biographical dictionaries that provide detailed accounts of notable figures in Islamic history sorted by rank, profession, or generation. Understand their origins, significance, and development through time.
📚 Discovering Fatawa al-Alamgiriyya: The 🕌 Legal Pillar of Hanafi Jurisprudence
Delve into the Fatawa al-Alamgiriyya, a monumental compilation of Hanafi law, commissioned by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir. Explore its impact, historical significance, and lasting influence in South Asia.
📚 Exploring 'Mendaki': The Role of Singapore's Council for the Education of Muslim Children
Delve into the significance of Mendaki, an organization striving to enhance the educational opportunities and socioeconomic status of Malay Muslims in Singapore. Discover its historical context, controversies, and impact.
📚 Fihrist - The 📜 Islamic Catalog of Knowledge
Dive into the history and intricacies of the Fihrist, the sophisticated Islamic catalogue system used for compiling and organizing scholarly works.
📚 Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyah: Scholar, Jurist, and Reformer of the Hanbali Madhhab
Discover the intellectual legacy of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyah, a prominent Hanbali jurist from the 14th century. Learn about his association with Ibn Taymiyyah, his criticisms of Sufism, and his contributions to Islamic jurisprudence.
📚 Libraries in Islam: A Journey through Time and Knowledge
Discover the evolution and significance of libraries in the Islamic world, from the golden age of Bayt al-Hikmah to modern monumental libraries, fostering intellectual and academic progress.
📚 The Legacy of Ibn al-Athir: Historian and Chronicler of the Islamic World
Explore the life, works, and enduring influence of Ibn al-Athir, Abu al-Hasan Ali Izz al-Din, a prominent historian who meticulously documented the significant events and wars of his time, illustrating how history can hold both religious and practical lessons for society.
📜 Akbar I, Abu al-Fath Jalal al-Din Muhammad: The Synthesizer of Empire and Faith 🌟
Unfold the life and legacy of Akbar I, a visionary Mughal emperor who harmonized diversity in administration and culture, laying down the principles that would shape a unique Islamic civilization in South Asia.
📜 ASWAD (الاسود‎): The Dark Ipstoriac Figure in Early Islamic History
Explore the fascinating yet shadowy figure of Aswad al-ʿAnsi, also known as ʿAbhalah ibn Kaʿb, in early Islamic history who claimed prophethood during Prophet Muhammad’s time. Delve into his rise and fall, and understand the religious and political landscape of the era.
📜 Discovering Maqrizi: The Eminent Egyptian Historian 🕌
Dive into the life and works of Taqi al-Din Abu al-Abbas Ahmad ibn Ali ibn al-Qadir al-Maqrizi, a renowned 15th-century Egyptian historian, scholar, and writer. Explore his significant contributions to history, geography, and biography.
📜 Exploring Ghulam Ahmad, Mirza: Founder of the Ahmadiyya Movement
Dive into the life and legacy of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, the founder of the Ahmadiyya movement, and explore his claims, writings, and contributions to religious debate.
📜 Exploring RIWĀYAH (رواية‎): The Art of 📖 Narration in Islam
Delve into the concept of Riwayah, an essential component of Islamic tradition, emphasizing the transmission of narratives. Learn about its significance in Islamic culture and its role in preserving the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad.
📜 Illuminating Numan, al-Qadi: The Fatimid Jurist and Guardian of Islamic Law
Explore the influential role of Al-Qadi al-Nu'man, the Fatimid jurist who extensively wrote on the Islamic concept of guardianship. Delve into his historical impact and theological contributions, illuminating his contentious stance on the rightful leadership of the Muslim community.
📜 MUSAILAMAH (مسيلمة‎): The Liar Who Challenged Prophethood
Delve into the historical and theological significance of Musailamah, the self-proclaimed prophet known as Musailamah the Liar. Explore his life, his claims to prophethood, and his ultimate demise at the hands of the early Islamic community.
📜 Remembering Sayyida Nafisa: The Pious Scholar of Cairo
Dive into the life and legacy of Sayyida Nafisa, a revered Islamic scholar and saint. Learn about her contributions to Islamic jurisprudence, her performing of miracles, and her enduring legacy.
📜 Shiraz: The City of 📚 Poets
Explore the vibrant history and cultural legacy of Shiraz, the illustrious Iranian city known for its poets, literary significance, and historical resilience.
📜 The Enigma of Hubal (هبل‎): Unveiling the Redoubtable Deity of Pre-Islamic Arabia
Explore the enigmatic figure of Hubal, an influential idol in pre-Islamic Mecca, and delve into its eventual destruction by Prophet Muhammad during his conquest of Makkah. Understand its historical, cultural, and theological implications within Islamic tradition.
📜 The Legacy of al-‘Urwat al-Wuthqa: The 📖 Strongest Bond in Islamic Reform
Delve into the profound significance of al-‘Urwat al-Wuthqa, an influential journal that epitomized the strongest bond in Islamic reform. Published by Muhammad Abduh and Jamal al-Din al-Afghani, this periodical played a pivotal role in advocating reformist interpretations of Islam and resistance to European colonialism.
📜 The Legacy of Waraqah ibn Nawfal ibn Asad: A Historical Insight
Delve into the life and significance of Waraqah ibn Nawfal ibn Asad, a pivotal Christian figure in early Islamic history who affirmed Prophet Muhammad's mission and revelation, linking it to earlier Abrahamic traditions.
📜 Understanding Ahl al-Hadith: The Custodians of Islamic Traditions
Explore Ahl al-Hadith, who dedicated themselves to preserving the traditions of the Prophet. Delve into their significance in forming Sunni Islam and their historical context in the Islamic legal discourse.
📜 Understanding RISALAH: The Islamic Concept of Epistles
Dive into the significance, etymology, and historical context of Risalah in Islamic scholarship. Explore how this literary form shaped theological, legal, and literary discourse.
📜 Unpacking SAUT̤ (سوط‎): The Whip in Islamic Context
Understand the significance of 'SAUT̤' (سوط‎), meaning 'whip' in Islamic culture, tracing its etymology, uses, and related terms like Dirrah. Explore how it factors into Islamic justice, literature, and cultural applications.
📜 Unraveling Jamiah-yi Ruhaniyat-i Mubariz: The Society of Militant Clergy
Discover the historical and ideological significance of Jamiah-yi Ruhaniyat-i Mubariz, an Iranian movement pivotal in the protests against the shah, Israel, and the United States, particularly during Ayatollah Khomeini's exile.
📜 Unveiling the Role of Wazīr: The Pillar of Islamic Governance
Dive deep into the historical and cultural significance of the Wazīr, a crucial figure in Islamic governments. Understand its etymology, responsibilities, and its portrayal in Islamic and medieval literature.
📜🕌 Understanding AKHUND: The Evolution and Impact of a Religious Leader
Delving into the etymology, historical context, and cultural dimensions of Akhund, a term signifying a religious leader. Discover its diverse interpretations and influences across different Islamic societies.
🔍 Delving into Malkom Khan: The Iranian 🖋️ Pioneer of Reform
Explore the life and influence of Malkom Khan, an Iranian social and political reformer who sought to modernize Iran through democratic reforms and Westernization.
🔍 Discovering ZARĀMĪYAH: An Influential Shīʿah Sect
Explore ZARĀMĪYAH, a sect within Shīʿah Islam, tracing their unique beliefs regarding key figures, succession, and divine power. Understand its historical significance and mystical underpinnings in Islamic theology.
🔍 Exploring ṢūFAH (صوفة‎): The Ancient Tribe of Arabia
Dive into the history and significance of the Ṣūfah (صوفة‎) tribe, an ancient Arabian tribe with esteemed lineage and notable descendants. Explore their cultural and historical context within the Arabian Peninsula.
🔍 Exploring the Legacy of Muammar al-Qaddafi: The Libyan Leader's Controversial Path
Delve into the life and impact of Muammar al-Qaddafi, who reshaped Libya’s political landscape with his Green Book theories, critique of traditional Islamic authorities, and support for various liberation movements.
🔍 Qusayy ibn Kilab: The Custodian of the Kaaba 🕋
Delve into the life and legacy of Qusayy ibn Kilab, the architect of Meccan society and the custodian of the Kaaba, whose descendants would shape the future of Quraysh and Islam.
🔍 Understanding 'Ibn': The 🕌 Patronymic Connector in Islamic Culture
Explore the term 'Ibn,' its etymology, cultural significance, and role in patronymics within Arabic and Islamic traditions. Learn about its historical roots and variations across Muslim-majority languages.
🔍 Understanding Jerusalem: The Sacred City 🕌 in Islamic Tradition
Explore Jerusalem, known as al-Baitu ʾl-Muqaddas in Arabic, a city of profound significance in Islamic tradition and history. Dive deep into its mentions in the Qurʾān, its early Islamic history, and its cultural importance across time.
🔍 Understanding ʿUmar: A Key Figure in Islamic History
Dive into the life and legacy of ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb, a leading figure in the early Islamic community, and his pivotal role in shaping Islamic jurisprudence and leadership.
🔬 Dive into Natural Science in Islam: The Foundation of Physics
Discover the history and contribution of Islamic scholars in the field of Natural Science, focusing on how their groundbreaking work laid the basis for contemporary physics. Understand the conceptual growth from the lens of notable figures like al-Farabi, Ibn Khaldun, and al-Kindi.
🔭 Astronomy: Bridging Cosmos and Civilization in Islamic Thought 🌟
Discover how Islamic scholars revolutionized astronomy by blending Indian, Persian, and Greek knowledge. From the Tusi couple to Copernican models, learn about significant advancements and contributions from medieval Muslim astronomers.
🔭 Unveiling the ASTROLABE: A Marvel of Islamic Astronomical Innovation
Discover the transformative role of the astrolabe in Islamic astronomy, tracing its evolution from Greek origins to its refined use in Islamic medieval times and impact on European science.
🚀 Fidaiyan-i Islam: Iranian Commandos of Islam
Delve into the history and legacy of Fidaiyan-i Islam, an Iranian religio-political group aiming to create an Islamic order through activism, social reform, and targeted assassinations.
🚩 Harakat ul-Ansar/Harakat ul-Mujahidin: A Deep Dive into the Militant Organization in Kashmir 🕌
Explore the history, transformation, and impact of Harakat ul-Ansar/Harakat ul-Mujahidin, a militant Pakistan-based organization active in Indian-held Kashmir. Understand its origins, ideology, and international designation as a terrorist group.
🎖️ Unveiling Basmachis: The 🇺🇿 Islamic Resistance Fighters
Dive into the historical narrative of the Basmachis, the name given by Soviets to Muslim opposers in Central Asia between the Russian Revolution and the 1930s. Understand the political, social, and cultural context of their struggle.
🏙️ Exploring Al-Khalil: The Historic City of Hebron
Delve into the historic and culturally rich city of Al-Khalil, also known as Hebron. Learn about its significance to both Muslims and Jews, its history of conflict, and its revered status as the traditionally accepted location of the tomb of Abraham.
🏛️ Exploring the Life of Al-Walīd ibn ʿUqbah (الوليد بن عقبة‎): A Celebrated Companion
Dive into the fascinating biography of Al-Walīd ibn ʿUqbah, a noted early Islamic figure, Companion to the Prophet Muhammad, and brother of Caliph ʿUthmān. Learn about his contributions, roles, and legacy in Islamic history.
🏛️ Exploring the Pakistan Democratic Alliance: A Political Coalition
Delve into the Pakistan Democratic Alliance (PDA), a political coalition formed in 1990. Understand its formation, members, opposition, and its role in Pakistani political dynamics.
🏛️ Exploring the Zand Dynasty: Humanitarian Rulers of 18th Century Iran
Dive into the history of the Zand Dynasty, notorious for its humanitarian ruler Karim Khan Zand, who brought peace, prosperity, and infrastructure to western and southern Iran. Understand the cultural and historical significance of this short-lived yet impactful dynasty.
🏛️ Haram al-Sharif: The Noble Sanctuary in Islam
Explore Haram al-Sharif, the third holiest site in Islam, known for its significant religious structures, al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock. Discover its rich history and political significance.
🏛️ Jerusalem: A Historical Tapestry in Islamic Thought
Discover the profound significance of Jerusalem in Islamic history, theology, and culture, from the early Islamic conquest to contemporary political tensions.
🏛️ Madrasah Nizamiyyah: The Iconic Center of Islamic Scholarship 📚
Delve into the history and significance of Madrasah Nizamiyyah, the renowned educational institution established in Baghdad in 1067. Explore its role in the development of Islamic jurisprudence, particularly of the Shafi'i school, and its ties to famous scholars like al-Ghazali.
🏛️ Unveiling The Historical Significance of LUDD (لد‎)
Explore the ancient town of LUDD in Palestine, deeply rooted in religious texts and traditions. Known as the site where Jesus (Isa) is destined to defeat the Antichrist (Ad-Dajjāl), LUDD holds profound significance in multiple religious traditions.
🏜️ Discovering NAJD (نجد‎): The Highlands of Arabia
Explore Najd, the central highlands of Arabia, known for its historical significance and being the birthplace of the Wahhabi movement. Delve into its past, cultural importance, and connections to modern Saudi Arabia.
🏜️ The Indomitable HAWĀZIN: Their Role in Early Islamic History 🕌
Delve into the legacy of the HAWĀZIN (هوازن‎), a formidable tribe of Ancient Arabia. Explore their history, their encounter with the Prophet Muḥammad, and their sociocultural impact.
🏞️ Kabylia: The Heartbeat of Berber Culture and Independence
Delve into Kabylia, the rugged mountainous region in Algeria, known for its strong cultural heritage, unique linguistic traditions, and fervent independence. Explore its historical resistance and modern-day political movements.

Islam Dictionary

IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.

Amina Al-Fahad Ibrahim Al-Hakim Ibrahim Al-Rashid Ibrahim Al-Hassan Hassan Al-Rashid Fatima Al-Hassan Fatima Al-Zahra Yusuf Al-Hakim Layla Al-Rashid Fatima Al-Rashid Ibrahim Al-Mansur Layla Hassan Zainab Al-Rashid Fatima Zahra Layla Al-Hassan Zayd Al-Hakim Zaynab Al-Rashid Ibrahim Al-Yusuf Layla Hasan Yusuf Al-Mahdi Yusuf Al-Rashid Dr. Layla Hassan Fatima Al-Husseini Harun Al-Rashid Ibrahim Malik Layla Ahmed Mustafa Al-Hakim Ahmad Al-Rashid Hakim Al-Rashid Hasan Al-Rashid Hassan Al-Hakim Hassan Al-Tamimi Ibrahim Al-Hakeem Ibrahim Al-Hashimi Ibrahim Al-Hussein Ibrahim Al-Karim Ibrahim Al-Khalil Ibrahim Al-Yazid Ibrahim Mustafa Khalid Al-Mansoor Omar Al-Hakim Omar Al-Rashid Samira Al-Hakim Tariq Al-Hakim Yusuf Al-Mansur Zainab Malik Zaynab Al-Hakim Zaynab Al-Hussein Ahmad Al-Hakim Fatima Ahmed Fatima Al-Husayni Fatima Al-Hussein Fatima Al-Mansouri Fatima El-Amin Fatima El-Sayed Fatima Rahman Fatima Rahmani Fatima Siddiqui Fatimah Al-Rashid Fatimah Zahra Hassan Al-Mansur Hassan Al-Razi Ibrahim Al-Husseini Ibrahim Al-Khatib Ibrahim Al-Mahdi Ibrahim Al-Mansoor Ibrahim Al-Mansour Ibrahim Al-Mansouri Ibrahim Al-Najjar Ibrahim Hassan Ibrahim Khalid Ibrahim Suleiman Khalid Al-Rashid Layla Al-Hakim Layla Al-Hashimi Layla Al-Mansoori Layla Al-Mansouri Layla Al-Zahra Layla Mahmoud Layla Mustafa Layla Rahman Tariq Al-Mansur Yasmin Al-Hassan Yasmin Al-Rashid Yusuf Al-Mansoor Yusuf Ibn Khalid Zara Ahmed Zaynab Hassan Ahmed Al-Hakim Aisha Ahmed Aisha Al-Hassan Aisha Rahman Aliyah Rahman Farah Al-Zahra Fatima Al-Habib Fatima Al-Hariri Fatima Al-Hassani Fatima Al-Mahmoud Fatima Al-Najjar Fatima Al-Qadri