Dive into the story of As-Sāmirī (السامرى), the figure from the Qurʾān who created the golden calf. Understand his significance, diverse interpretations, and his place within Islamic and comparative religious studies.
Dive into the profound meaning and significance of Baqi, al-, one of the ninety-nine divine attributes of Allah. Understand its role in Islamic mysticism and theology.
Unveil the story of Dipanegara, a Javanese prince who led a rebellion against Dutch colonial rule. Understand his motivations rooted in religious zeal and his lasting legacy in Indonesian history.
Dive into the profound meaning of Hurr, the Islamic concept of freedom, and its mystical significance in Sufism. Discover the philosophical depths and spiritual insights associated with freedom and devotion in Islam.
Embark on a journey through history to understand why Qustantiniyah (قسطنطينية) holds key significance in Islamic traditions and how it evolves to Istambūl (استمبول) in modern times.
Dive into the life of Ṣafūrāʾ (صفوراء), the wife of Prophet Moses and the daughter of Shuʿaib, exploring her significant role within Islamic tradition and her comparison with her Biblical counterpart.
Explore the transformative reign of Ghazan Khan, Mahmud—an illustrious Mongol ruler who converted to Islam and introduced groundbreaking reforms in Persia. Delve into his contributions to arts, fiscal policies, and the commissioning of significant historical works.
Dive deep into Iman, the essential Islamic concept of faith, emphasizing belief in God, angels, prophets, and the hereafter. Discover its etymology, historical background, cultural significance, and connection to righteous conduct.
Explore the enigmatic initial letters (Muqattaʿat) in the Qurʾān, their significance, interpretations, and cultural differences within Islamic traditions. Compare with similar concepts in other religious traditions.
Delve into the philosophical and theological nuances of Ihya, signifying revival and renewal in Islamic faith and practice. Discover its historical context, cultural impacts, and how it shapes contemporary Islamic thought.
Discover the profound implications of AL-WĀJID (الواجد), one of the names of God in Islam, representing God as 'The Finder, Inventor, or Maker.' Explore its etymology, theological and cultural significance, and related concepts in Islamic teachings.
Dive into the tale of the Well of Maʿūnah, a poignant episode in early Islamic history. Understand the significance of this event and its martyrs in Islamic theology and history, comparing it with other historical tragedies.
Discover the extensive and influential history of the Ottoman Empire, a vast state that spanned from southeastern Europe to North Africa. Explore its social, cultural, and political complexities.
Explore historical and theological perspectives on the treatment and emancipation of slaves from the teachings and traditions of Prophet Muḥammad. Understand the socio-religious context and its ethical implications for Muslims.
Explore Al-Khannās, the stealthy whisperer in Islamic theology. Learn about its significance, origin in the Qurʾān, and its role in spiritual and psychological contexts. Compare with demons and evil spirits in other religious traditions.
Explore Al-Muzzammil (المزمل), the title of the LXXIVth Sūrah of the Qurʾān, delving into its etymology, background, cultural significance, and its profound messages for humanity.
Explore AT-TAUWĀB, one of the ninety-nine names of Allah, emphasizing His characteristic as 'the Relenting.' Learn about its significance in Islamic theology and Qur'anic verses that illustrate God's infinite mercy.
Dive deep into the Islamic concepts of expiation (kaffārah) and ransom (fidyah), exploring how these doctrines address neglected duties and sins in Islamic theology.
A comprehensive examination of the concept of fornication (zina) in Islam, delving into its definition, punishment, cultural variations, and historical context. Learn about the legal stipulations and moral perspectives in various Muslim societies.
Explore the life and influence of Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, leader of the Afghan political party Hizb-i Islami. Understand his role as prime minister, his organizational acumen, and his controversial Islamic revolutionary ideology.
Explore Iqrar, an Islamic mystical experience that signifies total emotional release and unity with the divine. Delve into its significance in Sufi traditions and how it is perceived across different Muslim cultures.
Delve into KHATN (ختن), a significant concept in Islamic legal jurisprudence that involves the relational networks of husbands of female relations within restricted degrees, and its importance in Muslim societal framework.
Explore the profound concept of Khulūd (خلود) in Islamic thought, signifying eternity and eternal life. Delve into its theological implications, its role in eschatology, and its cultural impact.
Explore the Islamic legal principles surrounding death-bed illness (marīẓ) and the implications for deeds of gift. Delve into the Hanafī school of thought as discussed in the Hidāyah and its application in legal and theological contexts.
Explore Muamalat, the Islamic concept of commercial and civil dealings, and understand its significance in Islamic economics and daily interactions. Learn the distinction between acts of worship (ibadat) and human interactions (muamalat).
Explore the role and significance of a Muḥaddis̤, an individual recognized for narrating and preserving the sayings, actions, and approval of Prophet Muḥammad (PBUH).
Explore Murji'yah, a distinctive sect within Islam that teaches the deferral of judgment for grievous sins until the Day of Resurrection. Understand the profound theological implications and historical background of this unique belief.
Explore Nāmūs, the Islamic term for the divine law, and its connection to various cultural and religious contexts as explained by prominent scholars and historical texts.
Dive into the story of Qābīl (Cain), a figure in Islamic theology whose tale of envy, fratricide, and repentance offers profound moral lessons. Discover its roots in religious texts and its reflections in various cultures.
Explore Sahu, a key concept in Islamic mysticism representing spiritual sobriety and clarity, distinguished from spiritual intoxication. Learn about its importance within Sufism and its impact on spiritual development.
Explore the term Salaf, which refers to the first three generations of the Muslim community regarded as exemplary models. Learn about its significance, historical background, and influence over contemporary Islamic movements.
Explore the life and intellectual contributions of Sangalaji, Mirza Riza Quli Shariat, a reformist Iranian theologian committed to advancing rationalism and challenging traditionalist views within Shii Islam.
Dive into Ṣaum, the Islamic practice of fasting. Explore its significance, history, types, cultural variations, and its profound spiritual benefits. Learn what makes this practice a cornerstone of Muslim piety and devotion.
Dive into the fascinating intricacies of Shadīdu ʾl-Quwā (شديد القوى), a formidable title attributed to the Archangel Gabriel, ‘One Terrible in Power,’ as mentioned in the Qurʾān. Discover its significance, explore its etymology, and understand its cultural implications.
Dive into the concept of Shufʿah (شفعة), which ensures the right of preemption in property sales in Islamic law, exploring its historical roots, cultural influences, and its place in modern contexts.
Explore the term Ṣiddīq, a Qurʾānic term denoting a high degree of truthfulness and sincerity in Islam. Learn about its notable use in reference to figures like Idrīs and Abū Bakr, and compare it with similar concepts in other cultures.
Explore the historical and spiritual significance of Sinai, the mountain where God delivered the tablets of law to Moses, its depiction in the Qur'an, and its importance in Islamic theology.
Explore Tadbir, an Islamic practice of promising freedom to a slave upon the master's death, along with its broader implications in Islamic jurisprudence and ethics.
Delve into the concept of Taḥrīf, its etymology, theological implications, and its perceived role in the relationship between Islamic, Jewish, and Christian scriptures.
Dive into the concept of Taklif, a legal charge or obligation, essential in Islamic jurisprudence, to comprehend who is accountable for religious duties, and under what circumstances.
Explore the multifaceted concept of Talaq (طلاق), or divorce, in Islam. Understand its legal and theological foundations within the Qur'an and Islamic jurisprudence while examining its practical, cultural, and moral dimensions.
Discover the origins, ideology, and global impact of the Taliban, a militant group that played a crucial role in Afghanistan's recent history. This detailed exploration covers its historical background, socio-cultural dynamics, and the controversial nature of its rule.
Discover the multifaceted concept of Wājib in Islamic jurisprudence, denoting actions and duties obligatory for Muslims. Explore its theological significance, cultural variations, and contextual applications in daily life.
Dive deep into the concept of Wakīl (وكيل), a legally appointed agent in Islamic law. Learn about its etymology, cultural significance, and the laws governing agency in various facets of life including business and marriage.
Dive into the concept of Istishab, an integral legal principle in Islamic law that presumes the continuation of an existing state of affairs until proven otherwise. Understand its applications in various legal matters, explore its etymology, and compare it with similar principles in other legal traditions.
Dive deep into the history and significance of the K͟huzaimah tribe, their displacement, and influential role in the Ḥijāz region, especially in the context of their opposition to the Prophet Muḥammad's army.
Delve into the Islamic understanding of Gog and Magog, also known as Yājūj wa Mājūj, their etymology, historical significance, and their role in eschatology according to the Qurʾān. Compare these concepts with references from other religious texts.
Explore Al-Humazah, the 104th Surah of the Qurʾān, which highlights the severe consequences of slander and backbiting. Understand its theological importance and cultural implications.
Dive deep into Eschatology, the study of Islamic views on the afterlife and the end of the world. Understand resurrection, the Day of Judgment, and explore the roles of figures like Mahdi and al-Dajjal.
Explore how Islamic legal principles and international human rights standards intertwine, detailing the conceptual and cultural nuances. Understand the historical evolution and contemporary challenges of human rights in Muslim contexts.
Delve into the historical and religious connotations of 'Rāfiẓī' in Islamic tradition. Learn about its origins, significance among Shīʿah sects, and its usage in contemporary Islamic discourse.
Dive into the Qurʾānic perspective on monogamy, uncovering the balance between polygamy and the recommendation for monogamy, through scriptural, historical, and cultural lenses.
Discover the profound meaning of IẔN (إذن), the Islamic term for 'permission', and its significance in theology and daily life. Engage with cultural perspectives and academic insights.
Delve into the multifaceted term 'Mawla,' which signifies protector, master, mentor, friend, and more within Islamic culture. Explore its etymology, historical and cultural significance, and its diverse interpretations across various Islamic traditions.
Delve into the profound concept of IʿTĀQ (اعتاق), the Islamic practice of manumission or setting slaves free. Understand its significance in Islamic law, its historical context, and cultural variations.
Delve into the classifications of Ḥadīs̤ with a focus on Muttaṣil and Munqat̤iʿ. Learn about the importance of the chain of narrators in authenticating Islamic traditions and their impact on Islamic scholarship.
Delve into the significance of WĀSIT̤AH (واسطة) in Islamic teachings, its etymology, cultural contexts, and its implications as a facilitator among various social and spiritual dimensions.
Delve into the concept of the Magians (AL-MAJŪS) as mentioned in the Qurʾān. Learn about their historical role, religious practices, and their transformation over time as per Islamic and Zoroastrian records.
Delve into the Islamic concept of Hell (Jahannam), its seven divisions, and its description in the Qur'an and Traditions. Understand the theological and cultural perspectives of this key eschatological theme in Islam.
Dive into the life and beliefs of Mai Tatsine, the Nigerian separatist leader who rejected modern innovations and influenced a significant wing of Islamic thought in the 20th century.
Explore the significance of NĀD-I-ʿALĪ, an amulet revered in Shiʿa Islam inscribed with a prayer to Imam ʿAlī. Understand its cultural, spiritual, and theological importance.
Dive into the mystical world of Alchemy (Kīmiyāʾ) in Islamic culture. Understand the debates about its existence and lawfulness among learned Muslims, and compare it with its role in other traditions.
Dive into the concept of Kahānah in Islam, the practice of foretelling future events. Understand its prohibition along with the cultural and theological implications in Islamic teachings.
This article delves deep into the concept of Sihr in Islamic tradition, detailing its definitions, origins, and cultural impact. Understand the varied Islamic views on magic and its place in theology, law, and morality.
Embark on a thought-provoking journey to understand ʿIlmu ʾS-Siḥr, the Islamic concept of the science of magic, its etymology, cultural impact, and theological implications.
Dive into the concept of the Zodiac in Islamic tradition with Arabic 'mint̤aqatu ʾl-burūj' (منطقة الــبــروج), exploring its significance in the Qurʾān and cultural parallels.
Delve into the intricate concept of shirk in Islam, an act considered as attributing partners to God. Explore historical, theological, and cultural dimensions, distinguishing it from monotheism, and its unwavering denouncement in Islamic teachings.
Understand KHABĪS̤ (خبيث), which refers to impurity, baseness, and wickedness. Explore its significance in Islamic ethics and theology through historical and cultural lenses.
Examine the dynamics of mourning in Islam, including the prescribed periods, cultural customs, and religious teachings. Understand how different communities engage in this poignant practice.
Explore the concept of Nauḥah, the Islamic tradition of lamentations for the deceased, and understand its religious guidelines, roots in culture, and variant practices within different Muslim communities.
Explore the life and significance of Amina bint Wahab, the revered mother of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Discover historical facts, etymology, and cultural impact of her story in Islamic tradition.
Delve into the profound practice of Ẕikr in Islamic spirituality, an act of devotion and remembrance connecting the heart to the divine. Understand its different forms, historical roots, and its significance in various Sufi orders.
Delve into the profound concept of Tawbah (Repentance) in Islam, its significance in personal and communal contexts, exploring its theological roots and impact on social ethics.
Explore the Persian term NIYĀZ-I-ALLĀH (نياز الله), which signifies offerings made in the name of God. Learn its etymology, cultural aspects, and significance in Islamic charity.
Dive into the concept of ṢĀḤIBU ʾZ-ZAMĀN (صاحب الزمان), a title infused with eschatological importance within Shīʿah Islam. Understand the roles, expectations, and cultural significance associated with the title of the Imām Mahdī.
Delve into Talfiq, a legal term in Islamic jurisprudence signifying the process of deriving rules from multiple schools of law. Explore its historical roots, relevance, and impact on modern Islamic legal reform.
Explore the life and ideology of Muhammad Abd al-Salam Faraj, the figure who inspired the armed revolt against the Egyptian government, drawing attention to the principles and history of Islamic Jihad.
Discover the term Kibr (كبر) as described in the Qurʾān, its significance, implications, and why pride is considered profoundly negative in Islam. Explore cultural nuances and related concepts in Islamic theology.
Delve into the eschatological figure of Al-Masīḥu ʾd-Dajjāl (the Antichrist) in Islam. Unearth its origins, significance, cultural perspectives, and the theological narratives surrounding its emergence and ultimate defeat.
Immerse yourself in the profound significance of Yalamlam, one of the mīqāts in the Islamic pilgrimage, Hajj. Learn its etymology, background, cultural importance, and how it harmonizes with other similar concepts.
Discover the concept of Raiyān, the divine gate of Paradise reserved for those who observed the month of Ramaẓān with devotion. Understand its basis in Islamic traditions, cultural significance, and its role in motivating believers.
Dive into the complex institution of imprisonment in Islamic law examining terms like Sijn and Ḥabs, and understand the unique Ḥanīfī school's perspectives on detaining individuals.
Journey through Islamic history and explore the story of Raiyān ibn Al-Walīd, the Pharaoh during the era of Prophet Joseph (Yūsuf). Delve into Qurʾānic references and historical contexts that paint a picture of ancient Egypt.
Discover the concept of Fautu ʾl-Ḥajj, which refers to the end of the Hajj pilgrimage in Islam. Explore its significance, etymology, and cultural aspects within the Islamic faith, along with comparisons to other religious traditions.
Dive deep into the cultural, theological, and historical significances of the term 'Khinzīr' (خنزير) in Islam. Discover how its mention in the Qurʾān and Hadith guide the dietary laws for Muslims globally.
Explore Ṣalātu ʾl-Istisqāʾ, the special prayer in Islam invoked for rain during times of drought. Understand its importance, process, and historical roots in Islamic tradition, along with comparisons to similar practices in other cultures.
Explore the profound role of rain (mat̤ar, مطر) in Islamic theology, its depiction as a divine mercy in the Qurʾān, and the cultural and ritual significance, including Ṣalātu ʾl-Istisqāʾ prayers for rain.
Explore the concept of 'riyaḥ' (winds) in Islam. Understand their significance, the types mentioned in the Qur'an, and the Prophet Muhammad’s beliefs about them. Delve into historical and cultural perspectives on these natural phenomena.
Dive deep into the principles of Ḥalāl (حلال) in Islam, exploring its etymological roots, religious significance, cultural impacts, and how it shapes daily lives. Compare with contrasting concepts and expand your understanding of halal living.
Discover the significance of caravans or qāfilahs in Islamic history, where travelers and merchants banded together for mutual protection and companionship on the often perilous routes of the East.
Discover Hujjar, the agricultural settlements created by Abd al-Aziz ibn Saud to transform the Bedouin from a nomadic to a settled lifestyle rooted in Islamic principles. Understand the socio-religious changes and the lasting impact on Saudi Arabia.
Uncover the life and accomplishments of Sinan Abdul Menan, famously known as Mimar Sinan, the chief architect of the Ottoman Empire. Explore his magnificent works and his lasting legacy on Islamic and world architecture.
IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.