Discover the important functions and responsibilities of a Qazi, an Islamic magistrate, and their significance in upholding justice within Islamic law. Understand cultural divergences and historical evolution.
Discover Ruqyah, the Islamic method of exorcism and healing through recitation. Understand its etymology, cultural background, and how it serves as a protective and spiritual practice in Islam.
A critical examination of instances attributed to the Prophet Muhammad, discussing views on historical actions and cruelty in multiple perspectives.
Explore the deep layers of Islamic jurisprudence regarding Shijāj (شجاج), the classification and compensation for wounds. Discover the powerful blend of justice and compassion in Islamic law.
Explore RAJM (رجم), an ancient and controversial Islamic practice involving stoning. This comprehensive guide delves into its historical background, theological basis, cultural perception, and contemporary debates.
Discover the term Mukārī (مكارى), referring to those who specialize in hiring out horses, camels, and other modes of transport. Examine its legal implications and cultural significance.
Delve into the concept of Ṣabr (صبر) in Islam, highlighted extensively in the Qur'an. Understand its profound significance, cultural nuances, and how it shapes the life of every Muslim, supported by theological and philosophical perspectives.
Discover the profound concept of Intizar, its roots in Shia Islam, and how it symbolizes not just waiting but active refusal of injustice and anticipation for societal change. Delve into Ali Shariati's interpretation and its significant impact.
Explore AL-MUNTAQIM, one of the 99 names of Allah, highlighting divine justice and the retribution of wrongdoers. Delve into its Qurʾānic references, theological implications, and cultural meanings.
Explore the life of T̤ULAIḤAH (طليحة), a notable warrior and chief from Najd who transitioned from opposition to Islam to embracing the faith under the Caliphate of Abu Bakr.
Explore the story of Farwah (فروة), an Arab from the Banū Juẕām tribe and Governor of ʿAmmān, known to be one of the earliest martyrs of Islam. Understand his conversion, martyrdom, and its significance within Islamic history.
Delve into the Battle of Hittin in 1187, a crucial confrontation between Salah al-Din (Saladin) and Crusaders that ended the Latin occupation of Jerusalem. Explore its significance in medieval history and the ripple effect it had on subsequent Crusades.
Delve into the life and contributions of Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas, a distinguished companion of Prophet Muhammad known for his piety, military prowess, and unwavering principles.
Explore the significance of the Battle of Tours, its historical context, and the impact it had on halting Muslim expansion in Western Europe in 732 AD.
Explore the Battle of Yarmuk in 637, where Muslim forces emerged victorious against the Byzantine Empire, paving the way for significant territorial expansions. Learn about the battle's impact on Islamic and world history.
Explore Al-Anfāl (الانفال), the 8th Surah of the Qur'an which addresses the division of spoils taken at the Battle of Badr. Learn about its historical context, significance in Islamic jurisprudence, and comparisons with other religious traditions.
Dive into the concept of Harb, encapsulating warfare that is not sanctioned by Islamic law. Explore its historical context, cultural differences, and ethical considerations in Islamic theology.
Dive deep into the concept of blasphemy in Islam, an act associated with denying fundamental Islamic principles. Understand its etymology, cultural complexities, and theological implications.
Dive into the Federal Shariat Court’s inception, impact, and operation as a cornerstone of Pakistan’s judicial approach to Islamic law. Understand its history and modifications through the years.
Delve deep into the concept of Nabbāsh, the grave robber in Islamic jurisprudence. Uncover the varied interpretations by different Islamic scholars on the punishment for this act.
Explore the evolution of modern legal reforms in Islamic law, analyzing encounters with European legal models, syncretism of local customs, and influential milestones across diverse regions.
Dive deep into the concept of IRTIDĀD (ارتداد), also known as apostasy in Islam. Learn about its definition, cultural and theological background, and how it is viewed differently across Muslim communities.
Dive into Mīzān, the Islamic principle of divine balance. Learn its etymology, theological significance, and how it shapes the actions and destiny of believers.
Dive into the concept of Nawaʾib (نوائب), meaning 'adversities' or significant duties, in Islamic legal tradition. Explore the principles that govern special taxes levied by the sovereign and their justifications in both ancient and modern Islamic law.
Delve into the multifaceted concept of QAẒĀʾ in Islam, covering judicial duties, divine decrees, and the importance of fulfilling religious obligations. Compare its unique features with similar concepts in other religious traditions.
Explore the deep roots and evolving implications of social justice within Islamic thought. From the struggles under colonialism to modern interpretations, delve into the principles that continue to shape and inspire efforts toward equality.
Explore the multifaceted term Kāfir (كافر) in Islamic theology, denoting 'one who denies or hides the truth'. Delve into its implications, cultural significance, and comparisons with other types of disbelief in Islamic teachings.
Delve into the Islamic view of thunder—Raʿd (رعد)—exploring its Qurʾānic mentions, symbolic significance, and comparative cultural meanings across traditions.
Explore the concept of Janāzah in Islam, its significance, rituals, and cultural variations in this comprehensive lexicon entry.
Explore the religious, cultural, and historical significance of K͟hatnah (ختنة), the practice of circumcision in Islam. Understand its importance in Islamic traditions and its variations across cultures.
Delve into the life and contributions of Kalim Siddiqui, the Indian British writer and activist who championed political Islam, founded the Muslim Institute, and led the Muslim Parliament.
Explore the figure of Abel, known in Arabic as Hābīl (هابيل), within the context of Islamic teachings and cultural narratives. Understand his significance, the lessons derived from his story, and similarities and differences with other religious traditions.
Dive into the ancient usage and profound meanings of ✨ amulets (Ḥamāʾil) in Islamic cultures. This article explores their historical roots, religious significance, and cultural variations.
Explore AL-MUTAʿĀLĪ (المتعالى), one of the ninety-nine names of God, and understand its significance, background, and how it enriches the spiritual experience in Islam.
Dive into the concept of AHLU ʾL-HAWĀʾ (اهل الهواء), those regarded as visionary individuals or libertines. Understand its deeper implications, historical context, and the cultural variances within Islamic societies.
Dive into the concept of Al-Siffah, the divine attributes in Islam such as knowledge, power, life, will, speech, hearing, and sight. Unfold their theological importance and metaphorical interpretation.
Uncover the contributions of Mustafa al-Maraghi, an Egyptian modernist reformer and former rector of al-Azhar, who called for essential reforms in social, legal, and educational spheres. Discover how his advocacy for ijtihad and modern sciences reshaped Islamic scholarship.
Explore the multifaceted cultural and religious perspectives on wearing necklaces within Islamic traditions, diving into the specific rulings, regional practices, and underlying symbolism.
Delve into how Islam spread across Sub-Saharan Africa. Learn about different methods of transmission and understand the complex cultural and historical impacts.
Explore the term 'Sharif' and its significance in the Islamic tradition. Understand its etymology, historical background, cultural nuances, and religious importance.
Delve into the understanding of Shechina (Sakinah) - the image of divine presence and tranquility, key in both Islamic and Judaic traditions. Explore its profound etymology, background, and cross cultural dynamics.
Delve into the Islamic theological stance on Incarnation, and why it remains a central point of difference from Christian theology. Understand the concept through Qur’anic interpretations and historical debates among Muslim scholars.
Dive deep into the significance of ʿĀSHŪRĀʾ, an important Islamic day observed on the tenth of Muḥarram. Discover its historical background, cultural variances between Sunni and Shia Muslims, and its role in Islamic theology.
Delve into the concept of Bābu ʾl-Abwāb, the 'Door of Doors,' in Ṣūfī terminology. Explore its etymology, significance in spiritual practices, and its role as a doorway to repentance and spiritual awakening.
Discover Bāriqah, the Sufi concept reflecting the initial enlightenment of the soul in Islam. Understand its significance, etymology, and its place in spiritual discourse.
Dive into the profound concept of Majzūb, a term in Ṣūfīsm describing an individual divinely 'attracted' to God, gaining spiritual insights without conventional striving. Understanding its roots, transformations, and spiritual dimensions in Islamic mysticism.
Explore the comprehensive understanding of sexuality in Islam, emphasizing fulfilled marital sexual relations, legal restrictions, and intricate interplays of cultural practices. Understand the subtleties around topics such as contraception, sexual ethics, and paternity.
Discover the role and significance of the prophets (Ambiyāʾ) in Islamic faith, their contributions to spirituality, culture, and the broader religious ethos.
Dive into the multifaceted term 'Malik' (ملك) as the Qur'anic representation of a king. Understand its historical, cultural, and linguistic nuances, and explore varying titles for leaders in the Islamic tradition.
Dive into Salat al-Fajr, the first of the five mandatory daily prayers in Islam. Understand its timing, significance, and unique features, including the call to prayer which resonates across Muslim societies.
Delve into the concept of Salsabīl, the fountain of paradise described in the Qurʾān, its significance, etymology, and representation in Islamic eschatology.
Discover the Red Sea, known as al-Baḥru ʾl-Aḥmar in Arabic, through its religious, historical, and cultural significance. Delve into its Qurʾānic mentions and understand its role in both ancient and modern Islamic narratives.
Explore the mystical realm of AL-INFIT̤ĀR, Surah 82 of the Qurʾān, that prophetically speaks of cosmic events and divine revelation. Understand its theological depth and cultural relevance within Islamic eschatology.
Dive into the fascinating concept of the pre-existence of souls as taught in Islamic texts. Understand how both the Qurʾān and Hadith describe the creation and existence of souls before their union with human bodies.
Delve into the intriguing story of Hārūt and Mārūt (هَاروت وَ مَاروت), two angels mentioned in the Qurʾān who descended to Earth and taught the art of magic while warning against disbelief. Understand their narrative within Islamic theology and explore its broader cultural and esoteric meanings.
Explore Tanzih, the Islamic doctrine of divine transcendence, emphasizing the absolute uniqueness and incomparability of God. Discover its significance in Islamic theology, Sufism, and its relationship to anthropomorphism and tawhid.
Delve into the concept of FATQ (فتق), an intriguing term used by Ṣūfī mystics to elucidate the essence of creation and the eternal nature of existence. Understand its etymology, cultural significance, and the wisdom embedded in Ṣūfī thought.
Discover the mystical and debated tradition of Lailatul Ragha'ib, a night of supererogatory devotions observed on the first Friday of Rajab. Delve into its origins, significance, cultural perspectives, and theological debates.
Explore the origins, significance, and eventual decline of Manat, one of the revered pre-Islamic goddesses, and understand her role and representation in pre-Islamic Arabian culture and mythology. Compare her legacy with analogous goddesses in other ancient religions.
Dive deep into the rich history and intricate social-political dynamics of Islam in the Balkan States, tracing its origins, cultural evolutions, and current status of Muslim communities in several Southeastern European countries.
Delve into the rich historical and cultural expanse of ASH-SHAʾM (الشام), encompassing Syria and the broader Levant region. Understand its etymological roots, significance in Islamic culture, and its influence across ages.
Delve into the rich history and significance of Nineveh, known as Nīnawā in Arabic, within Islamic tradition. Despite not being named in the Qurʾān, its association with the prophet Jonah highlights its importance.
Delve into the history of the Chagatai Khanate, a Central Asian subdivision of the Mongol Empire. Discover its origins, cultural evolution, and its ultimate influence under the rule of Tamerlane. Learn about the rich tapestry of its history and heritage.
Discover the historical, ideological, and geopolitical aspects of the Islamic Jihad of Palestine. Understand its origins, key figures, and its stance among other movements within the Middle Eastern socio-political landscape.
Explore 'Rahmah' – the concept of divine mercy in Islam. Delve into its etymology, historical context, translations, and cultural significance while uncovering how it shapes human conduct and divine understanding.
Delve into the life and legacy of Hajj Amin al-Husayni, the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem. Understand his pivotal role in Palestinian nationalism, his controversial alliances, and lasting impact on Middle Eastern geopolitics.
Dive into the origins, purpose, and global outreach of the Muslim World League, a pivotal institution fostering Islamic unity and addressing key issues within the Muslim Ummah since 1962.
Explore the historical interactions and theological dynamics between Christianity and early Islam, focusing on how Christianity was perceived and practiced in Arabian society under the rise of Islam.
Dive into the intricate rules and regulations of land in Islamic law, known as Arz (ارض), exploring concepts such as tithes, conquered lands, religious appropriations, and much more.
Dive into the historical context of Mawali, non-Arab Muslims, and clients of Arab tribes, exploring their role during the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties and the shifts in social and political landscapes.
Discover the transformative journey of Hamallism, a Malian offshoot of the Tijani Sufi brotherhood. Learn about its social reform initiatives, spiritual tenets, historical challenges, and cultural impact.
Discover the World Islamic Council for Propagation and Relief, a humanitarian organization founded in 1988 dedicated to integrating Islamic missionary activities with relief efforts globally. Learn about its impact, motivation, and cultural significance within the Islamic ummah.
Discover the architectural and cultural significance of the Minaret, the tower attached to mosques from which the call to prayer reverberates. Understand its various designs and historical contexts across the Islamic world.
Delve into the history and ideology of Hizb al-Wasat, an Egyptian political party founded in 1995 by moderate Islamists advocating for democratization and interfaith cooperation.
Delve into the World Council for Islamic Call, a notable sub-organization of the Libyan Islamic Call Society. Learn about its foundation, objectives, historical significance, and impact on international Islamic communities. Compare it with other prominent Islamic advocacy bodies.
Delve into Rajab, the seventh month of the Islamic calendar, cherished deeply even before the advent of Islam. Discover its significance, the reason for its honorific title, traditional practices, and its place in Islamic culture.
Dive deep into the concept of ṢAUMU ʾT-TAT̤AWWUʿ, the voluntary fast observed by Muslims outside the obligatory month of Ramaḍān. Understand the spiritual significance, etymology, and cultural aspects of this practice.
Explore the significance, background, and cultural variations of TARĀWĪH (تراويح) prayers, performed during the holy month of Ramadan. Delve into its etymology, customs, and familiar practices across the Muslim world.
Dive into the rich meanings and traditions of Shaʿbān, the eighth month in the Islamic year. Learn about its historical significance, cultural practices, and how it prepares Muslims for the holy month of Ramaḍān.
Explore Ẓuḥā, a term retaining rich significance in Islamic tradition, embodying both a specific time of the day and a special prayer practice, as well as serving as the title of the 93rd Sūrah in the Qur'an.
Explore the intricate journey of Abdulmejid, the last Ottoman Caliph, whose reign and eventual exile marked significant shifts in Islamic-state dynamics during the early 20th century.
Dive into the history and influence of the Malaysian Islamic Youth Movement (ABIM). Discover its pivotal role in Islamization, youth mobilization, and political reform in Malaysia.
Discover the life and contributions of Abu Rayhan Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Biruni, a pioneer in numerous scientific disciplines and a mediator of cultures. Learn about his achievements in astronomy, mathematics, geography, mineralogy, and his critical examination of philosophy.
Explore the life and contributions of Ahmad Sirhindi, the influential Indian Sufi known for shaping the Mujaddidi phase of the Naqshbandi order. Learn about his concept of wahdat al-shuhud and his efforts to integrate Sufi ideas within a Sunni framework.
Discover the remarkable life of Aishah, the youngest and favorite wife of Prophet Muhammad, a scholar, and a notable figure in early Islamic history. Uncover her contributions, her pivotal role in transmitting hadith, and her historical legacy.
Delve into Al-Baiyinah, a chapter from the Qur'an known as 'The Evidence.' Explore its profound themes, historical significance, and implications in Islamic thought.
Discover AMAL, a major Lebanese Shii political movement meaning 'hope.' From its emergence in 1975 to its crucial role in Lebanon's history, explore its evolution, leadership, and political significance.
Discover the life and contributions of Anas Ibn Mālik, one of the last Companions of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and a foundational figure in Islamic thought. Learn about his role in the Mālikī school of thought and his influence on Islamic traditions.
Explore the life and legacy of Nik Abdul Aziz, a prominent Malaysian cleric and political leader who guided the transformation of Kelantan into a Malayo-Islamic state.
Dive into the profound Islamic lexical term 'ʿUBŪDĪYAH,' encapsulating the idea of servitude, humility, and devotion to Allah. Unravel its multifaceted meanings and significance in the spiritual journey of a Muslim.
Discover the profound significance of AL-WĀSIʿ (الواسع), one of the ninety-nine beautiful names of Allah in Islam, which signifies 'The Capacious'. Learn how this divine attribute occurs in the Qurʾān and its relevance in daily life.
Dive into the history and significance of Baʿl, an ancient deity worshipped by Syro-Phoenician cultures, and understand its role in Islamic traditions, particularly during the time of Prophet Elisha.
Discover the captivating world of Devotional Poetry in Islam and understand how it merges the divine with the poetic. Explore its roots, evolution, and significance through history's lens.
Delve into the term KHUNSĀ (خنثى) which refers to hermaphrodites in Islamic terminology. Understand its significance, cultural nuances, and the perspectives within Islamic jurisprudence.
Discover the significant role of the Muḥrim in Islamic pilgrimage, the state of Iḥrām, and uncover the deep spiritual undertones of this sacred journey.
An in-depth look at the history, mission, and impact of the Islamic Circle of North America (ICNA), the pivotal Muslim organization fostering Islamic principles across the United States.
Unpack the multifaceted term 'Rais,' denoting leadership, aristocracy, and wealth, and its cultural and historical significance in Islamic societies.
Delve into the profound Islamic concept of Ḥajj Mabrūr, an accepted and meritorious pilgrimage to Makkah. Learn about its significance, conditions, and its role in a Muslim's spiritual journey.
Dive deep into the life of Muhammad Ibn Abd al-Wahhab, the theologian who ignited the Wahhabi movement. Explore his advocacy for the return to the Quran and Hadith, and the lasting impact of his reforms on modern Saudi Arabia.
Explore the concept of Insan al-Kamil, the Perfect Human, as a cornerstone in Islamic mysticism. Learn about its significance, historical roots, and symbolism within Sufi traditions.
