Explore the origins, significance, and the intricate dynamics of Jamiatul Ulama-i Pakistan (JUP), an influential Islamic political party in Pakistan. Understand its historical context, factional divides, and cultural relevance in Pakistani society.
Explore the life and impact of Abd al-Rahman al-Mahdi, who revitalized the Mahdist movement, established the Ummah Party, and sought to create an independent Sudan separate from Egypt.
Delve into the concept of Zaim, a political leader pivotal to Middle Eastern politics, particularly in Lebanon. Examine their role, historical significance, and influence on society.
Discover the life and impact of Ahmad, Qazi Husayn, the influential leader of the Jamaat-i Islami of Pakistan. Learn about his strategic choices that have shaped Pakistan's political landscape and his role in global Muslim resistance movements.
Discover Kelantan, a bastion of Malay and Islamic culture in northeastern Malaysia. Learn about its historical significance, political dynamics, and its role in the ambition of Partai Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) to establish an Islamic state.
A comprehensive exploration of the Arab League, its foundation, goals, historical significance, and cultural diversity within its member states. Learn how this institution advocates for political, economic, and social cooperation in the Arab world.
Dive into the historical and socio-political background of Hizb Allah (Iran), a Shii organization formed by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini’s supporters during the late 1970s. Understand its impact on the Iranian political landscape and its connection to Lebanon’s Hizb Allah.
Explore the first independent human rights organization in Saudi Arabia: The Committee for the Defense of Legitimate Rights (CDLR). Understand its mission, historical background, and impact on Saudi policy and global human rights.
A comprehensive examination of the life, work, and significance of Muhammad Baqir al-Hakim, a pivotal Iraqi political activist and Shii scholar. Delve into his contributions to Islamic thought and the political landscape of Iraq.
Delve into the history, evolution, and impact of the Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan, from its inception in 1946 to present-day challenges and political maneuvering.
Delve into the history and significance of the Virtue Party, a short-lived political entity in Turkey that sought to balance Islamic values with Western integration. Understand its rise, strategies, controversies, and impact on Turkish politics.
Delve into the life and reign of Yahya ibn Muhammad, the Zaydi Imam who ruled North Yemen from 1904 until 1948, and his influence on Yemen's political landscape.
Explore the complex history and multifaceted cultural landscape of Kashmir, a disputed territory that continues to be a focal point of India and Pakistan's diplomatic tensions. Understand its historical background, political forces, and socio-cultural context, and dive deep into its unresolved quest for peace.
Discover the role of Islamic congresses in the modern history of the Muslim world. Understand their formation, goals, and impact, particularly in the context of colonialism and resistance to Western imperialism.
Explore Muammar Qaddafi's Third Universal Alternative as presented in his Green Book, an ideological proposition aiming to replace both capitalism and communism. Delve into its principles, controversies, and cultural impact within and beyond the Muslim World.
Dive deep into the concept of Westoxification, its origins in Iranian intellectual thought, and its cultural and political ramifications in the Islamic world. Understand the term through historical examples, cultural implications, and thoughtful analysis.
Delve into the history, development, and ideological journey of the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP), one of Pakistan's major political entities with a unique blend of secularism and Islamic principles.
Dive deep into the history, transformations, and significance of Partai Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS), a major political entity in Malaysia advocating for Islamic states and reformist Islamic goals.
Delve into the life and legacy of Mirghani Ali, a pivotal figure in Sudanese history. Explore his contributions to religion and politics, his leadership in the Khatmi tariqah, and his role in Sudanese nationalist movements.
Delve into the pivotal 1979 Iranian Revolution, where a confluence of socio-political factors led to the toppling of the Western-influenced Pahlavi regime and the rise of an Islamic Republic under Ayatollah Khomeini.
Explore the life and influence of Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, leader of the Afghan political party Hizb-i Islami. Understand his role as prime minister, his organizational acumen, and his controversial Islamic revolutionary ideology.
Discover the origins, ideology, and global impact of the Taliban, a militant group that played a crucial role in Afghanistan's recent history. This detailed exploration covers its historical background, socio-cultural dynamics, and the controversial nature of its rule.
Dive into the history and significance of Hizb al-Istiqlal, the leading Moroccan nationalist party that played a pivotal role in ending the French and Spanish protectorates in Morocco. Learn about its influence, key figures, and its role in the modern Moroccan political landscape.
Dive into the history and legacy of the Welfare Party (Refah Partisi) in Turkey, from its establishment through its significant political milestones and eventual dissolution. Understand its ideology, cultural impact, and comparative significance within the broader Islamic political spectrum.
An in-depth look at HAMAS, its origins, ideology, structure, and impact within the Palestinian territories. A comprehensive examination of its dual role as both a militant and social welfare organization.
A comprehensive look at Mujaddidi, Sibghat-Ullah, an influential scholar and political leader in Afghanistan, known for his role in the Naqshbandi tariqah and transitional presidency during critical moments in Afghan history.
Explore the origins, significance, and historical impact of the Muslim Parliament founded by Kalim Siddiqui in London in 1991. Understand the committee’s role in representing Muslim voices and fostering socio-political change.
Dive into the history, background, and cultural dimensions of Hizbul Mujahidin, one of the primary Kashmiri separatist groups. Understand its roots, objectives, and the geopolitical dynamics revolving around it.
Explore Sipah-i Pasdaran-i Inqilab-i Islami, also known as the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), formed to safeguard the Iranian revolution. Understand its roles, history, significance, and influence in modern Iran.
Delve into Hizb-i Wahdat, an Afghan Shii Islamist political party, its creation, its fluctuating ideological stance, and its role in the Afghan civil war. Understand its influence among the Shii Hazara ethnic group.
Explore the history and significance of the Justice Party (Adalet Partisi) in Turkey, from its roots to its prominent leadership, and its role in Turkish political and economic developments.
Explore the impact of Turkey's Democratic Party from 1950 to 1960 in reintegrating Islamic traditions, altering social policies, and influencing socioeconomic status amidst political change.
Discover the historical, ideological, and geopolitical aspects of the Islamic Jihad of Palestine. Understand its origins, key figures, and its stance among other movements within the Middle Eastern socio-political landscape.
Delve into the rich history and cultural uniqueness of the Kurds, an ethnic minority with significant populations in Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria. Explore their struggles and contributions amidst the complexities of Middle Eastern geopolitics.
Delve into the history and ideology of Hizb al-Wasat, an Egyptian political party founded in 1995 by moderate Islamists advocating for democratization and interfaith cooperation.
Discover AMAL, a major Lebanese Shii political movement meaning 'hope.' From its emergence in 1975 to its crucial role in Lebanon's history, explore its evolution, leadership, and political significance.
Delve into the life and legacy of Muhammad Hossein Beheshti, a key Iranian Shiite intellectual, whose influence helped shape the Islamic Revolution and the consolidation of clerical rule in post-revolution Iran.
Delve into the history and significance of the Neo-Destour Party, a vital political force in Tunisia that advocated for independence from French colonial rule. Explore its foundational principles, pivotal moments, and lasting impact on Tunisian society and governance.
Dive into the history of the Islamic Democratic Alliance (IDA), a coalition of Islamic and right-wing parties in Pakistan. Learn about its formation, political significance, and its impact on the country's political landscape.
Explore the concept of Din wa-Dawlah, which signifies the seamless integration of religion and state in Islam. Understand its historical foundation, evolution, and implications in contemporary Muslim societies.
Explore the intricate layers of the term 'Terrorism,' focusing on its definition, historical context, and condemnation in Islamic law. Understand how Islam navigates the ethics of violence and peace, ensuring a balanced view on a sensitive topic.
Delve into the history and legacy of Fidaiyan-i Islam, an Iranian religio-political group aiming to create an Islamic order through activism, social reform, and targeted assassinations.
Delve into the Pakistan Democratic Alliance (PDA), a political coalition formed in 1990. Understand its formation, members, opposition, and its role in Pakistani political dynamics.
Dive into the history and impact of Tahrik-i Jafariyyah Pakistan, a significant Shii political organization founded to defend the interests of Shii Muslims against Sunni-dominated policies during Zia-ul-Haq's regime.
Discover the Syrian Islamic Front, a coalition of Islamic opposition groups in Syria led by the Muslim Brotherhood. Learn about its origins, goals, and the significant events that shaped its trajectory.
Explore the Jamaat-i Islami of India, a significant Islamic organization that plays a crucial role in social, political, and religious welfare within the Indian Muslim community.
Explore the role and history of the Islamic Party in South Africa, a political group born out of religious principles. Understand its objectives and context within the South African political landscape.
Explore the Treaty of Hudaybiyah, a pivotal moment in Islamic history which marked a temporary truce between the Islamic Prophet Muhammad and the Meccan Quraysh tribe. Uncover its profound implications and legacy in Islamic socio-political dynamics.
Dive into the significance of Bayah, the Islamic oath of allegiance, its historical evolution, cultural significance, and current practices. Explore its transformation from classical tribal communities to modern states.
Delve into the life of Haji Abdul Hadi Awang, a luminary in Malaysian Islamic politics. Understand his advocacy for an Islamic state, his leadership within Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS), and his legacy as Chief Minister of Trengganu.
Delve into the intricacies of the Battle of Siffin, a pivotal confrontation in 657 CE that greatly influenced the political landscape of the early Islamic caliphate, leading to the rise of the Umayyad dynasty.
Explore Muhammad al-Qahtani's role in the 1979 seizure of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, his beliefs, and the historical impact of this significant incident.
Delve into the history, significance, and impact of Jamiat-i Islami (Afghanistan), from its founding in 1967 by Burhanuddin Rabbani to its pivotal role in the Northern Alliance.
Dive into the history, significance, and political ideology of the Awami League, Bangladesh's major political party, known for its role in the country’s independence and its secular, nationalist orientation.
Discover the intricate history, cultural impact, and socio-political dynamics of Islam in Algeria, from the Ottoman era to contemporary times. Understand Algeria’s rich religious heritage and how Islam has shaped its national identity.
Explore the Pakistan Muslim League, its historical evolution, significance in the creation of Pakistan, and its political journey from the independence movement to modern times.
Dive deep into the history, formation, and socio-political impact of the National Islamic Front in Sudan. Understand its affiliations, ambitions, and transformative role in Sudan’s Islamic and national politics.
Discover the compelling journey of Hizb al-Nahdah, Tunisia's Renaissance Party. Understand its origins, goals, and its dynamic role in blending Islamic values with democratic principles in Tunisia.
Discover the complex relationship between Islam and secularism in Turkey, tracing the changes from the Ottoman Empire to modern-day policies under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Explore the impact on cultural, educational, and legal systems, and the ongoing discourse surrounding religious freedom.
Dive into the history, ideology, and influence of Turkey's National Salvation Party (Milli Selamet Partisi), an Islamist political entity focused on rapid industrialization and moral reconstruction.
Dive into the Movement for the Restoration of Democracy (MRD) that catalyzed pivotal reforms in Pakistan's political landscape. Understand its origins, significance, and the socio-political changes it aimed to bring.
A comprehensive analysis of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, examining its origins, pivotal moments, and ongoing quest for peace. Dive into its profound implications for the Middle East and the world.
Unravel the historical, socio-political, and ideological aspects of the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS). Explore its formation, objectives, and the tumultuous political landscape of Algeria in the late 20th century.
Dive into the history and ideologies of Nasserism, a political movement steered by Egypt under Gamal Abdel Nasser, championing Arab liberation, socialism, and resistance against Western colonization during the mid-20th century.
Dive into the founding, history, cultural significance, and political impact of al-Tajammu al-Yamani li’l-Islah, also known as Yemen's Society for Reform (Islah), a fundamental force in Yemen's multiparty system since 1990.
Dive into the life and contributions of Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi, a pioneering thinker in 20th-century South Asia whose efforts in Islamic scholarship and political activism made a lasting impact.
Dive into the life and legacy of Mohammed Mossadegh, the Iranian prime minister who nationalized the oil industry and catalyzed a series of events that shaped modern Iran.
Explore the life and legacy of Suleyman the Magnificent, the tenth and greatest sultan of the Ottoman Empire. Understand his profound influence on Islamic law, administration, arts, and military conquest that defined a ‘Golden Age.’
Discover Tahrik-i Khaksar, a socio-political movement established in 1930 by Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi to empower Muslims in the Indian subcontinent, driving the campaign for a separate Muslim homeland.
Dive into the historic and contemporary significance of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), its roots, key figures, and the crucial role it has played in the Palestinian struggle for autonomy and peace.
Dive into the life and legacy of Mirza Hasan Shirazi, a prominent 19th-century Iranian cleric who issued a decisive fatwa against foreign control, inciting a national movement that preserved Iran's autonomy.
Dive into the term 'Sultan', tracing its origins from Quranic references to contemporary usage, and its significance across various cultures and historical periods in the Islamic world.
Dive into the life and political journey of Muhammad Khatami, the Iranian reformist president who advocated for dialogue between civilizations and pushed for reforms in a turbulent political landscape.
Explore the concept of Dakwah in Malaysia, its historical significance, and its present-day influence. Understand the impact of Islamic proselytization and the political Islamist movement in shaping the Malaysian socio-political landscape.
Dive into the life and legacy of Abd al-Aziz Thaalibi, the Tunisian nationalist leader and Islamic reformer who founded the Destour Party and championed the Arabo-Islamic identity of Tunisia.
An in-depth look at the life and influence of Abu al-Kalam Azad, a prominent Indian Islamic thinker, writer, and politician. Learn about his contributions to independence, education, and Islamic scholarship.
Delve into the core of Jamaat-i Islami, a Pakistani Islamic revivalist party. Trace its origin, influence, and role in shaping national politics and Islamic movements worldwide.
An in-depth look into the Jamiatul Ulama-i Islam (JUI) of Pakistan, tracing its historical origins, ideological stances, political significance, and contemporary divisions.
Discover the origins, significance, and historical context of Hizbul Muslimin, the pioneering Islamic political party in Malaya advocating for independence and an Islamic state.
Discover Pancasila, the fundamental ideology of Indonesia that embraces belief in God, nationalism, humanitarianism, democracy, and social justice. Understand its historical context, significance, and cultural impact across the Indonesian archipelago.
Dive into the history and significance of the Islamic Charter Front, a Sudanese organization founded by the Muslim Brothers in 1964. Learn about its political goals, influence, and eventual dissolution.
Explore the Council of Experts of Iran, an elected body of clerics entrusted with advising the Revolutionary Council, drafting the constitution, and overseeing the leadership succession in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Explore the life and impact of Awdah, Abdal-Aziz, a significant Palestinian Islamic fundamentalist leader. Discover his background, education, militant associations, and his role in founding Islamic Jihad of Palestine.
Delve into Hizb-i Islami, Afghanistan's influential political movement. Understand its origins, leaders, historical significance, and role in the Afghan war.
Discover the Supreme Council of the Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI), its history, significance, leadership, and its contributions to the resistance against the Iraqi regime. Understand the socio-political ramifications in Iraq's history and its cultural impact among Shiites.
Explore the history of Partai Muslimin Indonesia (Parmusi), its formation, political challenges, and eventual merger to form the Development Unity Party (PPP). Understand its impact on Indonesian politics and the role of Islamic parties in a changing political landscape.
Dive into the origins, actions, and eventual dissolution of the Islamic Republican Party, essential to Iran post-1979 revolution. Understand its ideological foundation, influence on national and international politics, and its eventual demise.
Explore the history, influence, and impact of the Supreme Islamic Shii Council in Lebanon, established in 1967 to advocate for the Shii community and ensure their representation in the political landscape.
Dive into the history, motives, and implications of the Patani United Liberation Organization, a Muslim separatist group striving for an independent Islamic state in Southern Thailand.
Unveil the political and religious journey of Ayatollah Hajj Sayyid Abol-Qasem Kashani, a prominent Iranian cleric and nationalist leader, and his lasting impact on the Islamic world.
Explore the Pakistan National Alliance (PNA), a significant coalition formed in opposition to Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's regime, leveraging Islamic symbolism and slogans to promote an Islamic system, moral integrity, and political reform.
Explore the life and impact of Sukarmadji Maridjan Kartosuwiryo, the leader of the Darul Islam movement in Indonesia. Delve into his role in the fight for independence from Dutch colonial rule and his vision for an Islamic state based on the Qur'an.
Delve into the life and legacy of Necmettin Erbakan, a transformative figure in Turkish politics known for blending Islamic values with modern development.
Dive into the history and significance of the Muhajir Qaumi Movement, an influential political party initiated by Pakistani citizens of North Indian descent. Learn about its evolution, achievements, struggles, and socio-political impacts.
Explore Adil Düzen, a cornerstone philosophy of Turkey’s Welfare Party, revealed through its commitment to social justice, economic integrity, and the elimination of corruption. Discover its impact and legacy within Turkish political history.
Explore the life and influence of Shaban Said, a prominent Lebanese Sunni political and religious activist. Understand his contributions to the Islamic Unity Movement and his alliances with Syria and Iran.
Discover the evolution and impact of Masjumi, also known as Majlis Sjuro Muslimin Indonesia, a significant political force advocating for Islamic values in post-independence Indonesia.
Explore the life and influence of Yasin, Abd al-Salam, the Moroccan Islamist leader who championed the movement of al-Adl wa'l-Ihsan, blending Sufi influences with calls for comprehensive social reform and the restoration of the caliphate.
Delve into the life and influence of Muhammad al-Masari, his role in the Saudi opposition movement, and the historical contexts that shaped his activism.
IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.