Delve into the life and contributions of Muhammad al-Ghazali, a renowned Egyptian religious scholar and former Muslim Brotherhood member. Understand his impact on modern Islamic thought and jurisprudence.
Dive deep into the world of the Ulama, the rigorous scholars of Sunni Islam, essential protectors and disseminators of Quranic, Hadith, and fiqh knowledge, exploring their role historically and in contemporary settings.
Explore the intricate arrangement of the Qurʾān and uncover the wisdom behind its chapter sequence. Understand its structure and the influence on Islamic teachings and theology.
Explore ʿIlmu ʾl-lughah, the intricate science of language in the Islamic tradition. Dive into its etymology, significance, cultural nuances, and related linguistic terms.
Discover the life, works, and contributions of Abd al-Jabbar, Qadi, a preeminent 11th-century Mutazili theologian. Understand his place in Islamic legal history and theological debates.
Dive into the life and works of Abu al-Qasim Mahmud ibn Umar al-Zamakhshari, a prominent Persian Mutazili theologian and philologist whose commentaries and grammatical expositions have significantly influenced Islamic scholarship.
Discover the life and contributions of Abū Yūsuf (Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm), an influential Islamic scholar and jurist. Learn about his studies under Imām Abū Ḥanīfah, his own jurisprudential stances, and his role in molding early Islamic law.
Dive into the life and contributions of Ahmad ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, a medieval Islamic scholar renowned for his extensive commentary on the hadith collection of Imam al-Bukhari.
Dive into the intellectual contributions of Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Numan al-Mufid, a pivotal figure in Shii jurisprudence and theology. Explore his influence on Islamic thought and his renowned works.
Dive deep into the life and contributions of Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, an early Muslim historian, jurist, and scholar of hadith. Uncover his role in developing Islamic law, his monumental commentaries, and his philosophies on documenting history.
Explore the rich history and lasting influence of the Amili Ulama, Shii scholars from Jabal Amil, who shaped religious scholarship and clerical authority in the Safavid Empire. Delve into their schools, notable personalities, and the dichotomy between Akhbaris and Usulis.
Explore the life and contributions of Imām Muḥammad ibn Idrīs ash-Shāfiʿī, founder of the Shāfiʿī school of Islamic jurisprudence. Learn about his legacy in tradition, theology, and law.
Dive into the life and works of at-Tirmiẕī, the collector of one of the six canonical books of Hadith in Sunni Islam. Understand his influence, the significance of Jāmiʿu ʾt-Tirmiẕī, and its impact on Islamic scholarship.
Dive into the realm of lexicography, the meticulous practice of compiling and studying dictionaries, and its key relevance to the Islamic scholarly tradition.
Dive into the Twelfth-century Twelver Shii school of thought, Akhbaris, which emphasizes a literal interpretation of the Hadith and Quran. Understand its doctrinal stance, historical context, and its enduring cultural impact within Shia Islamic scholarship.
Discover the multifaceted concept of Faraid in Islam, encompassing obligatory prayers, charity, fasting, pilgrimage, and the intricacies of Islamic inheritance laws. Delve into its Sufi interpretations and broader theological implications.
Uncover the intricate meaning and context of Kitābīyah in Islamic theology. Explore its definitions, cultural significance, and place within the broader landscape of Islamic thought.
Explore the life, works, and scholarly contributions of Ibn Kathir, the esteemed 14th-century historian, traditionist, and Quran exegete. Understand his influence on Islamic scholarship and his lasting legacy.
Unveil the journey of Jamiat al-Khairiyyat al-Islamiyyah, a cornerstone in Lebanese Shii philanthropy. Explore its history, impact on socio-religious communities, and its profound contributions to education and welfare.
Unveil the core aspects of Islamic Theology, encompassing philosophical, rational, and mystical explorations of revealed truths. Dive into theological controversies, cosmological debates, and the nexus between reason and revelation in Islam.
Discover ʿILMU ʾL-ḤADĪS̤, the meticulous science dedicated to authenticating the records of the Prophet Muhammad’s words, actions, and approvals. Understand its importance in Islamic theology and methodical framework.
Dive into Man-Lā-Yastaḥẓirahu ʾl-Faqīh, an essential compilation of Shīʿah traditions by Saiyid Rāzī, and understand its place within Islamic jurisprudence and heritage.
Dive deep into the historical and metaphysical concept of BAITU ʾL-ḤIKMAH, or the House of Wisdom in Islam. Uncover its significance, history, and spiritual connotations as recognized by Sūfī scholars.
Delve into the significance, history, and cultural impact of Jamiah, a prominent Islamic organization from Singapore, tracing its origins, evolution, and contributions to the Muslim community in Southeast Asia.
Delve into the concept of Madrasah (مدرسة), its historical evolution, cultural significance, and its role in Islamic education. Understand the variations in practice across the Muslim world.
Dive into the life and philosophy of Ahmad Kamal Abu Al-Majd, an influential Egyptian Islamic intellectual, who advocated for a rational, moderate Islamic reform aligned with modern societal needs and promoting equality.
Dive into the life and contributions of Ibn Mājah, a distinguished Islamic scholar renowned for his compilation of the 'Kitābu ʾs-Sunan'. Discover the significance of his work and its place among the six Sunni canonical collections of Hadith.
Delve into the influential life of Ashraf Ali Thanawi, an Indian scholar and author renowned for his contributions to Islamic education and his role in social reform. Discover his renowned works and the legacy he left behind.
An in-depth look at the life and influence of Abu al-Kalam Azad, a prominent Indian Islamic thinker, writer, and politician. Learn about his contributions to independence, education, and Islamic scholarship.
Delve into the legacy of Abd al-Aziz Shah, an influential Indian Islamic scholar known for his extensive scholarly works and critical responses to Shiism. Learn about his contributions to Islamic thought and how he shaped the religious landscape of his time.
Delve into the significance of Zahir al-Riwayah in Islamic jurisprudence, its pivotal role in legal schools (madhhabs), and understand key interpretations.
Dive into the history and principles of the Zahiri School of Islamic law, founded in the ninth century by Abu Sulayman Daud al-Zahiri. Known for its literal interpretation of the Quran and Hadith, the school stands out for its rejection of analogy and juristic preference.
Dive into the nuanced field of ʿIlmu ʾl-ʿAqāʾid or Islamic Theology. Understand its definitions, etymology, cultural contexts, and significance within the broader tapestry of Islamic scholarship.
Delve into the historical and intellectual legacy of the Farangi Mahall, a distinguished family of religious scholars who shaped Islamic education in South Asia. Learn about their influence on law, philosophy, and mysticism.
Delve into the life and legacy of Asaf Ali Asghar Fyzee, an influential Indian Islamic modernist and scholar known for his pivotal work in Islamic jurisprudence. Explore his significant contributions, including 'Outlines of Muhammadan Law'.
Dive into the life and influence of Shaykh Abubakar Gumi, a pivotal figure in Nigeria's Islamic history. Understand his role in the Izalah fundamentalist movement, his critiques of traditional and modern practices, and his efforts in advocating for a return to the Qur'ān and Hadith.
Discover the influential life of Hairi Yazdi, Abd al-Karim, a prominent Shii cleric who made Qom a distinguished center for Shii learning. Understand his contributions, educational philosophy, and historical significance.
Delve into the concept of human sacrifice and infanticide in pre-Islamic Arabia and how these practices are addressed and condemned in the Qur'an and Islamic traditions.
Delve into the history and significance of Husayniyyah-yi Irshad, a transformative Shi'i institution in Tehran that played a pivotal role in setting the stage for the Iranian Revolution. Understand its contributions to religious and educational discourse and the influence of key figures such as Ali Shariati.
Delve into the life and legacy of Ibn Baz, Shaykh Abd al-Aziz, one of Saudi Arabia's most influential religious scholars. Explore his contributions to Islamic jurisprudence and his controversial positions on political reforms.
Discover the life and contributions of Ibn Qudama, Muwaffaq al-Din, a prominent Hanbali theologian and jurist, known for his unwavering commitment to the literal acceptance of Islamic scriptures.
A comprehensive exploration of Abū Ḥamīd al-Ghazālī, known as Hujjatu l-Islām, including his life, works, and enduring influence in Islamic thought. Delve into his monumental treatise Ihya Ulum al-Din and his philosophical contributions to the nature of God and Sufism.
Discover the essentials of *Ilmu al-Adab*, the art of Arabic grammar, and its crucial role in understanding Islamic texts. Explore its history, cultural significance, and modern-day relevance.
Delve into the core of Jamaat-i Islami, a Pakistani Islamic revivalist party. Trace its origin, influence, and role in shaping national politics and Islamic movements worldwide.
Discover the life and contributions of Javid Ahmad Ghamidi, a nuanced and influential modernist Islamic scholar from Pakistan. Understand his work, including Quranic translation and historical contextualization, to grasp his impact on contemporary Islamic thought.
Dive deep into twenty Sūrahs revealed in al-Madīnah and explore the cultural, theological, and historical narratives encapsulated in the sixth and final period of the Quranic revelation.
Discover the legacy of Amin Ahsan Islahi, a significant Pakistani Quran exegete renowned for his coherent and systematic approach to Quranic commentary. Learn about his unique methodology and its influence on Islamic scholarship.
Delve into the rich history of Islam in Uganda, from its arrival in the 19th century to its contemporary presence. Understand the nuances of Islamic practice, law schools, and the interplay between religion and politics in Uganda.
Explore the origins, development, and significant impact of the Jamiat al-Dawah wa’l-Irshad, a society founded by Muhammad Rashid Rida, aimed at propagating Islamic teachings and fostering a Pan-Islamic identity.
Explore the profound contributions of Sayyid Sulayman Nadwi, a pioneering religious scholar, and his enriching impact on Islamic historiography and historiography.
Delve into the history and significance of Madrasah Faiziyyah in Qom, a vital institution of Shii theological education that has shaped scholars and sparked revolutionary movements.
Discover the life and work of Mohammad Tahir ibn Jalaluddin al-Azahari, a reformist thinker and journalist who played a crucial role in the Kaum Muda movement in Malaya, advocating for education and progress in early 20th-century Malay society.
Delve into the role of a Mufassir, the writers who provide intricate commentaries on the Quran. Uncover its historical roots, evolution, and contemporary relevance in Islamic studies and culture.
Explore the intellectual legacy of Muhammad Husayn Haykal, who harmonized Islamic traditions with modern rationality and scientific analysis. Learn how his works influenced ideological reform and demonstrated the compatibility between Islam, progress, and reason.
Nana Asmau (d. 1864), daughter of Uthman Dan Fodio, was a critical figure in the Sokoto Caliphate. A renowned scholar, pious Sufi, and political leader, she significantly contributed to the intellectual and ideological foundations of the West African jihad movement.
Delve into the multifaceted life of Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, a Shii scholar, theologian, and astronomer who left an indelible mark on Islamic thought. Explore his monumental contributions across various fields, from ethics to mathematics and philosophy.
Dive into the life, contributions, and enduring legacy of Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, an eminent Iraqi Shii intellectual and political leader. Understand his significant contributions to Islamic philosophy, economics, and statecraft.
Dive deep into the meaning of ṢAFF (صف), exploring its various applications in Islamic prayer rites and its significance in the Qur'anic text. Learn about the cultural and spiritual connotations of unity and order within Islamic tradition.
Dive into the life and works of Sayf al-Din al-Amidi, the influential Shafii jurist renowned for integrating theology with jurisprudential methods. Understand his contributions in the context of 13th-century Islamic thought.
Explore the profound philosophical contributions of Seyyed Hossein Nasr, a distinguished Iranian thinker advocating for the revival of sacred knowledge against modernist disruptions.
Discover the Shafii School of Law, its foundation by Imam al-Shafi'i, historical significance, and its principles in Islamic jurisprudence. Compare its influence in various regions and understand its jurisprudential methodology.
Delve into the life and works of Abu Bishr al-Sibawayhi, the iconic eighth-century grammarian whose seminal contributions laid the foundation of Arabic grammar. Discover his legacy and enduring influence on contemporary studies.
Dive into the life and contributions of Sijistani, Abu Yaqub Ishaq ibn Ahmad al- (d. ca. 971), a prominent early Ismaili dai, renowned for amalgamating Ismaili theology with Neoplatonic philosophy.
Delve into the concept of Sharḥ (شرح), the Islamic tradition of writing detailed commentaries and expositions, distinguishing it from tafsīr (تفسير), and understanding its significance in the corpus of Islamic scholarship.
Dive into the multi-faceted concept of Talim, covering its definition in both educational and spiritual contexts within Islamic traditions. Understand its significance in the Muslim world and its evolution across cultures.
Delve into the intellectual and revolutionary contributions of Muhammad Shahrur, a Syrian engineer whose works redefined conventional interpretations of the Quran and Islamic jurisprudence. Examine the significance of his most notable book, Al-kitab wa’l-Quran: Qiraa muasira, and his quest for modernizing Islamic thought.
Explore the Qurʾānic and traditional perspectives on divorce within Islamic jurisprudence. Understand the rules and ethics governing this delicate aspect of life and discover how it fits into the broader framework of Islamic teachings.
Explore the profound contributions of Abu Zahra, Muhammad, a renowned Egyptian scholar, to Islamic law and thought. Discover his educational journey, scholarly pursuits, and the lasting impact of his works on modern Islamic academia.
Explore the life and contributions of Ismail Raji al-Faruqi—a leading figure in modern Islamic scholarship, renowned for integrating classical Islamic teachings with modern intellectual challenges.
Exploring the life, contributions, and legacy of Ibn Jamaah, Badr al-Din Abu Abd Allah Muhammad, a distinguished Shafi'i jurist in Mamluk Egypt and a pivotal figure in the historical landscape of Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore the rich and varied significance of the term Imām Mubīn in Islam, from its etymological roots to its use in the Qur'an as a clear exemplar and record. Understand its theological and cultural implications.
Explore the origins, development, and socio-cultural impact of the Muslim Student Association in Nigeria. Understand how this influential organization shaped the religious and educational landscape for Muslim students in Nigeria starting from the 1960s.
Explore the depths of ʿILMU ʾL-ILĀHĪYĀT (علم الالهيات), the Islamic study of divinity known as theology. Delve into its rich etymology, background, and its significance in Islamic scholarship.
Dive into the life and contributions of Abu Isa Muhammad ibn Isa ibn Sawra ibn Shaddad al-Tirmidhi, one of the most significant hadith compilers in Sunni Islam. Learn about his methodology, the unique features of his work, and his impact on Islamic jurisprudence and theology.
Explore the life and legacy of Malcolm X, an influential African-American Muslim leader and advocate for civil and human rights. Cover his transition from the Nation of Islam to Sunni Islam, his activism, and his impact on the Third Worldism movement.
Delve deep into the life and contributions of Dr. Israr Ahmad, the founder of Tanzeem-i Islami and a prominent Islamic scholar who sought to revitalize Islamic faith through Quranic wisdom.
Unveil the profound meaning of Ijaz, a term symbolizing the inimitability and miraculous nature of the Qur’an. Explore its significance in affirming the divine origin of the Qur’an and the prophethood of Muhammad.
Explore the term KITĀBĪ (كتابى), referring to the 'People of the Book' in Islam, those who possess the inspired word of God, specifically Jews and Christians.
Delve into the concept of KITĀBU ʾL-AʿMĀL, the Islamic scriptural notion related to the recording of one's deeds. Discover its significance in Islamic theology and its comparability with other religious customs.
Dive into the depths of the term Maulawī, originating from the word maulā, meaning “a lord or master.” This title is frequently bestowed upon learned scholars in Islamic culture, distinguished by their profound knowledge and commitment to education.
Explore the impact and contributions of Ibrahim Sulaiman, a prominent northern Nigerian scholar, and his role in Islamic intellectual thought and historical studies of Nigerian Jihad.
Unveil the significance of Muhaddithin, the Hadith collectors in Islamic tradition. Delve into their roles, historical context, and how they contributed to preserving the teachings and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad.
Explore the life and contributions of Ubaydullah Sindhi, a prominent Islamic thinker known for his progressive tendencies and ideas relating to social revolution and peaceful jihad. Learn about his teachings, background, and the socio-political impact of his work.
Explore the Union des Organisations Islamiques de France (Union of Islamic Organizations of France), its origins, mission, and impact on the Muslim community, particularly focusing on religious, educational, and cultural dimensions.
Delve into RAWĀ (روا), a Persian term that denotes what is considered lawful and legitimate. Learn its significance, cultural relevance, etymology, and related Islamic concepts.
An in-depth look into the Jamiatul Ulama-i Islam (JUI) of Pakistan, tracing its historical origins, ideological stances, political significance, and contemporary divisions.
Explore 'Ilm al-Rijal,' the pivotal Islamic science that assesses the reliability and character of Hadith transmitters through detailed biographical analyses and geographical-historical verifications.
Explore the influential life and works of Abu Nasr al-Sarraj, an eminent historian and theorist of Sufism. Delve into his notable contributions, particularly through his seminal work, Kitab al-Luma’.
Delve into Bayt al-Hikmah, the 'House of Wisdom' in Baghdad, and explore its historical and cultural significance. Understand the debates surrounding its origins and its role in the translation and preservation of knowledge.
Dive deep into KALĀM, the traditional Islamic scholastic theology. Understand its etymology, historical significance, and cultural nuances, capturing the essence of eloquent discourse within Islamic scholarship.
Dive into the life and works of Abu al-Fath Muhammad ibn Abd al-Karim al-Shahrastani, an influential thinker and historian of religions. Understand his legacy, debates around his sectarian affiliation, and his monumental work, Kitab al-milal wa’l-nihal.
Explore the Shu'ubiyyah Movement, a literary and cultural movement during the Abbasid era that countered Arab cultural dominance. Delve into its historical roots, impact on linguistic traditions, and significance in shaping multicultural Islamic societies.
Delve into the noble title 'Ustadh', exploring its definitions, etymology, cultural significance, and historical references. Learn how this term holds a place of deep respect across different Islamic societies and religious contexts.
Dive into the life and contributions of Mahmud Mustafa, an Egyptian Islamist philosopher, author, and scientist who harmonized Islamic faith with scientific thought and social welfare.
Discover the Islamic Foundation established in 1973, focused on researching Islam's application in modern contexts, fostering Christian-Muslim relations, and meeting Muslim youth's educational needs. Learn about its significant contributions in the realms of education and economics.
Dive deep into the wisdom of Luqmān, known as Luqmānu ʾl-Ḥakīm, as described in the Qurʾān, and explore his identity, teachings, cultural interpretations, and the debate on his prophetic status. Unearth the cultural significance and historical context behind this revered figure.
Delve into the life of Zaynab Ghazali, a prominent Egyptian writer, teacher of the Muslim Brotherhood, and an advocate for women's engagement in all aspects of public life within Islamic boundaries.
IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.