Delve into the unique history of Islam in the Philippines, exploring its origins, cultural significance, and the socio-political landscapes that shape the Muslim experience in this Southeast Asian archipelago.
Unveil the political and religious journey of Ayatollah Hajj Sayyid Abol-Qasem Kashani, a prominent Iranian cleric and nationalist leader, and his lasting impact on the Islamic world.
Explore the inspiring story of Kuls̤ūm (كلثوم), a hospitable blind chief who played a significant role in the early days of Islam by hosting Prophet Muhammad at Qubāʾ after His Hijrah (migration) from Makkah.
Explore the profound meaning of MĀLIKU ʾL-MULK, one of the ninety-nine attributes of God in Islam. Understand its significance, its mention in the Qurʾān, and how it reflects divine sovereignty and power.
Delve into the Islamic practice of Masaḥ (مسح) and explore the significance of this act for ceremonial purification. Learn how this simple yet profound gesture plays a role in the ritualistic purification process.
An insightful exploration of Mihrāb, the niche marking the direction of Mecca within mosques, its historical roots, etymology, cultural significance, and connections to other religious traditions.
Delve into the Islamic concepts of modesty (Hayaa) and immodesty, their significance, and how they shape personal and societal behaviors in Islamic traditions.
Explore Muḥarram as the first month of the Islamic calendar and the period marked by intense mourning and remembrance for the martyrdom of Imam al-Ḥusain. Compare and contrast its observance between Shīʿah and Sunnī Muslims and delve into cultural variations and historical narratives.
Explore the term Muqtadī, describing a devout follower who stands behind the Imam in congregational prayer. Delve into the origins, significance, and cultural variations of this pivotal role in Islamic prayer.
Discover the significance of the MUṢALLĀ (مصلا), the prayer mat used by Muslims. Learn about its history, cultural variations, and its role in enhancing the spiritual connection during prayers.
Explore the significance of the term Muʿtamir, referring to a person who performs the ʿUmrah in Islam. Understand its etymology, cultural relevance, and the spiritual journey attached to the pilgrimage.
Delve into the rich Islamic tradition of Naẕr wa Niyāz, embracing the mystical practice of vows and offerings in the name of God, the Prophet, or revered saints. Discover cultural interpretations and the spiritual significance of this profound practice.
Discover Ibrahim (Abraham), an exalted prophet shared by three monotheistic religions: Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. Understand his role, significance, and the enduring legacy he imparts in various cultural contexts.
Delve into Ṣalātu ʾL-Jumʿah, the Friday assembly prayer in Islam, and discover its significance, practice, and cultural impact within the Muslim world.
Delve into the concept of Taḥlīq in Islam, exploring its religious, cultural, and historical contexts. Discover how this practice is perceived within different regions and its significance in various Islamic rituals.
Dive into the rich history and significance of the Muezzin, the individual responsible for the call to prayer in Islam. Learn about its origins, cultural variations, and its importance in Islamic worship rituals.
Delve into the historical and theological roots of the Caliph/Caliphate, exploring its significance from the inception of Islam to its abolition in the early 20th century.
Dive deep into the understanding of Jannah, the ultimate paradise in Islamic belief, as depicted in the Qur'an and Hadith. Discover its significance in the lives of Muslims, cultural interpretations, and comparison with other religious paradises.
Dive deep into the concept of SHAFʿ (شفع), which refers to rakaʾhs of prayer performed in pairs. Understand its significance, its applications in daily prayers, and its spiritual meaning in Islamic theology.
Delve into the Ṣūfī practice of Muḥāẓarah, emphasizing the soul's presence before God through dhikr (remembrance) to absorb spiritual blessings from contemplating the divine attributes.
Delve into the Five Pillars of Islam, the core practices and rites that shape the spiritual and communal lives of Muslims. Discover their theological significance and cultural manifestations.
Dive into the history and significance of the Ibadi Dynasty. Discover how the Ibadis shaped the political landscape of Oman through election and power struggles over the centuries.
Dive into the concept of Ikhtilaf al-Fiqh, the disagreements of jurists within Islamic law. Explore historical contexts, significant figures, and cultural implications of these juristic variances.
Explore the significant contributions of Ma Mingxin, an emblematic figure in Chinese Islamic history, who pioneered the 'New Teaching' movement in the 18th century. Delve into his life, teachings, and the turbulence of his times.
Examine the profound legacy of AL-ḤUSAIN (الحسين), his lineage, his struggle for justice, and the tragic events at Karbalā. This study delves into his life, cultural significance among Shīʿahs, and annual commemorations during Muḥarram.
Delve into the world of the Darvesh (وميشرد) or Dervish, a religious mendicant in Islam. Learn about its etymology, cultural significance, and spiritual path within the broader scope of Sufism. Understand the connection between the Darvesh and other mendicant orders.
Understand the concept of Oath in Islamic tradition. Delve into the Qur'anic teachings on Oaths, the classifications outlined by Islamic Jurisprudence, cultural practices, and relevant comparisons with other religious traditions.
Uncover the significance and historical context of the sajjadah, the prayer rug used in daily Islamic prayers. Learn how this rug symbolizes spiritual discipline, directionality towards Mecca, and authority in Sufi traditions.
Explore the establishment, roles, and significance of the Singapore Muslim Religious Council (Muis), the supreme Islamic religious authority in Singapore since 1968.
Delve into the significance of KHUT̤BATU ʾL-WAQFAH, the sermon delivered on Mount ʿArafāt during Hajj. Learn about its origins, cultural impact, and role within Islamic rituals.
Delve into the history, teachings, and influence of the Suhrawardi Tariqah, an orthodox Sufi order founded by Shihab al-Din Umar Suhrawardi. Understand its role in Islamic jurisprudence, its unique position in medieval societies, and its impact on later Islamic reformers.
Explore the history, significance, and etymology of the title ‘Khadim al-Haramayn al-Sharifayn,’ used for the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques in Mecca and Medina.
Explore the life and legacy of Abū Jahl, an implacable adversary of Prophet Muḥammad. Delve into his real name, his role in early Islamic history, how he is depicted in the Qurʾān, and his ultimate fate.
Dive into the term Bint Makhaẓ, which refers to a specific age and gender of a camel required for zakāt. Learn its etymology, significance in Islamic almsgiving, and how it fits into the broader practices of zakāt.
Delve into the concept of celibacy (ʿUzūbah) in Islam, a lifestyle choice that Prophet Muhammad considered lower compared to marriage. Explore its significance, teachings, and cultural viewpoints within the Muslim world.
Explore Hadrah, a deeply spiritual and communal Sufi practice of remembrance (dhikr), prayers, and songs. Understanding its significance in Islamic mysticism and its evolution over centuries.
Explore the teachings and background of ḤĀRIS̤ĪYAH (حارثية), an Islamic sect with unique theological stances on the acts of men and God. Delve into their historical emergence and distinctions from other sects.
Explore K͟hilāfah, the Islamic concept of a caliphate, its significance in Islamic history, and its role in contemporary Muslim governance. Learn about its etymology, background, and cultural implications.
Explore the attitude of kneeling in Muḥammadan practices, its significance, and how it differs from other religious traditions. Delve into the cultural and theological aspects, exploring how kneeling is represented in the Qur'ān and its broader implications.
Dive deep into the concept of Li'an, a Quranic institution that addresses accusations of adultery, and understand its role in Islamic jurisprudence and the balance of justice between spouses.
Delve into the concept of Qiblah, the direction Muslims face during their prayers, and explore its historical development, cultural variations, and scientific methods for determining this sacred orientation.
Explore Rakʿah, the fundamental unit of Islamic prayer, and understand its significance, practices, and historical context within Islamic worship and culture.
Dive deep into the significance of camels in Islam as mentioned in the Qur'ān (Sūrah 88:17), exploring their cultural, religious, and practical importance.
An in-depth exploration of the World Council of Mosques, its history, role, and impact in the global Islamic community. Discover the significance of its founding, key activities, and contributions to Islamic jurisprudence and missionary work.
Explore the traditions, religious texts, and cultural practices concerning the erection of tombs in Islamic communities. Understand the theological perspectives and architectural wonders of tomb architecture in various Islamic cultures.
Delve into the waqf system, a cornerstone of Islamic philanthropy and economic welfare, and explore its meaning, significance in Islamic societies, and its parallels to endowments in other cultures.
Delve into the rich tradition of the WĀʿIZ̤ (واعظ), an Islamic preacher whose role is to remind and guide mankind through sermons on Fridays and during holy months. Explore the nuances of this vital function within Islamic culture and its comparison with other religious doctrines.
Explore the Islamic term ʿĀQIB (عاقب), which refers to a successor or one who comes last, a title given to Prophet Muḥammad as being the final prophet. Understand its etymology, cultural significance, and comparisons with other titles in religious traditions.
Explore ʿIffah, the Islamic concept of chastity and purity. Understand its roots, importance in Islamic culture, and its comparison with similar virtues in other religious and philosophical traditions.
Explore the concept of Intercession in Islam, the varying interpretations and its significance in Islamic theology. Understand the central role of Prophet Muhammad and the debates around intercessions in different Islamic sects.
Explore the historical and theological significance of SABAʾ (سبا) in Islam. Delve into its references in the Qurʾān, its connection to the Queen of Sheba, and its impact on both ancient and modern Middle Eastern cultures.
Explore the Asharī School, a Classical Sunni theological approach established by Abu al-Hasan al-Asharī, alignment between rationalism and revelation that shaped Islamic theology during the medieval period, and its historical controversies and legacy.
Explore the term 'Nabi,' which refers to a prophet in Islam - a divinely chosen individual conveying God's message. Delve into its meaning, etymology, history, cultural variations, and its fundamental role within Islamic theology.
Discover Qubāʾ, a historical site in Islamic tradition known for being the location where Prophet Muhammad laid the foundations of the first mosque in Islam. Understand its importance in Islamic culture and history through scholarly exploration.
Explore Lūṭ (لوط), the Islamic figure cognate to the biblical Lot. Delve into its etymology, significance in Islamic theology, and its similarities and differences across cultures.
Discover Mishkātu ʾl-Maṣābīḥ, a revered compendium of Sunni hadiths, tracing its origins and significance within Islamic scholarship, and its impact on Muslim communities, particularly in India.
Dive deep into the world of Tafsīr, the scholarly exposition of the Qurʾān. Uncover its significance, history, cultural nuances, and related terminologies within Islamic theology.
Explore NASAʾ, an ancient Arab system of intercalating months to maintain synchronicity with the lunar and solar calendars. Learn how this practice was abolished in the Qurʾān and understand its implications in Islamic history and jurisprudence.
Dive into the concept of The Hour (As-Sāʿah) in Islamic eschatology, a pivotal term indicating the Day of Judgment, as referenced frequently in the Qurʿān.
Dive into the concept of Qadīm (قديم), a term that denotes timelessness and eternity in Islamic theology, often used to describe the ancient and unbeginning nature of God.
Delve into Azabu'l-Qabr, the Islamic notion of punishments in the grave as an intermediary phase between death and the Day of Judgment. Understand its theological implications, its roots in Quranic scripture, and its comparison with similar traditions in other religions.
Dive into the figure of Caleb (كالب Kālab), the son of Jephunneh (Yūfannah), and understand his mention in Islamic Tafsīr despite his absence in the Qurʾān.
Delve into the term 'Saracen,' historically used by Christian writers to refer to followers of Muḥammad and its manifold implications, origins, and interpretations within both Christian and Islamic chronicles.
Explore Jināyah in the context of Islamic law, covering offenses against the person, including murder, wounding, and more. Understand its legal and cultural significance and its place in the broader framework of Sharia.
Explore MUNĀFIQ (منافق), the Islamic term for hypocrite. Understand its significance in Islamic theology and history, especially during the time of Prophet Muhammad, and its mention in Surah Al-Munafiqun from the Qur'an.
Explore the profound message in Sūrah Al-ʿAnkabūt, the 29th chapter of the Qurʾān. Understand the beautifully poignant parable of the spider and its significance in fostering faith and trust in God.
Delve into the profound concept of Al-Ṣamad, one of the essential attributes of God in Islam. Understand its linguistic origins, theological significance, cultural resonances, and its enduring relevance in the spiritual lives of Muslims.
Explore Mars̤īyah (مرثية), the Islamic funeral elegy that holds profound significance in religious and cultural contexts. Learn about its etymology, cultural variations, and its key role during Muḥarram in commemorating al-Ḥasan and al-Ḥusain.
Discover the life and revolutionary ideologies of Ali Shariati, an Iranian Shii thinker who intertwined Islamic thought with Marxian influences to advocate for social justice, empowerment, and liberation of the oppressed.
Discover the multifaceted world of inshāʾ, not merely literary construction but an art form that transcends boundaries and nations. Grasp its historical roots, varied applications, and its influence in shaping intellectual discourse.
Delve deep into Kufic, one of the earliest and most distinguished styles of Arabic calligraphy. Discover its origins, historical significance, and cultural impact in the Muslim world.
Delve into the historical and cultural significance of 'Kātib' (كاتب), traditionally an amanuensis, clerk, or secretary in Islamic history. Explore how this role has evolved over time and its impact on Islamic scholarship.
Delve into the significance, history, and cultural impact of the Black Stone, known as Al-Hajaru ʾl-Aswad, a revered object in Islamic tradition situated in the Kaaba in Mecca.
Explore the Islamic understanding of a week, starting with sunset and delving into the origins, meanings, and cultural contexts of each day. Learn about the special significance of Friday, known as 'Yaumu ʾl-jumʿah', the Day of Assembly.
Explore зū al-Qaʿdah, the eleventh month of the Islamic calendar, historically significant for its position as a period of non-violence. Understand its importance in Islamic tradition and see how it compares to times of peace in other cultures.
Delve into the Islamic Calendar, also known as the Hijri Calendar, a unique lunar system that begins with the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) migration from Mecca to Medina.
Explore the Islamic understanding of 'year' (سنة). Delve into its Arabic origins, historical significance, and cultural implications across different Islamic societies.
Explore MIFTĀḤU ʾL-JANNAH, also known as The Key of Paradise, a term used by the Prophet Muhammad for prayer. Delve into its etymology, significance, and cultural context within Islamic theology.
Delve into the life and legacy of Al-Barāʾ Ibn ʿĀzib, one of the close companions of Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ, known for his valor in the Battle of the Ditch and his significant contributions in early Islamic conquests.
Explore the life and legacy of Ali ibn Abi Talib, the first male convert to Islam, fourth caliph of Sunni Muslims, and first imam of Shii Muslims. Dive into his significant contributions, political struggles, and enduring influence in Islamic history.
Delve into the story of Goliath (جالوت), the giant defeated by King David, as recounted in Islamic tradition. Compare this tale with its Biblical counterpart and understand its significance across cultures.
Discover the transformative journey of Suhail ibn ʿAmr, a noble leader of the Quraish, who embraced Islam following the conquest of Makkah. Understand his significant role in early Islamic history and legacy.
Explore the remarkable life of Khalid ibn al-Walid, known as the Sword of God—one of the most revered military leaders in Islamic history. Delve into his military conquests, strategic genius, and significant impact on the early Islamic community.
Explore the figure of Goliath, known as Jalut in Islamic tradition. Understand its significance, historical context, cultural transformations, and the symbolic use of Jalut in modern rhetoric.
Explore the life and legacy of Hasan-i Sabbah, the founder of the Nizari Ismailis, known as the Assassins. Learn about his establishment of the Alamut fortress, his methods, and his influence on Islamic political movements.
Explore the Battle of Uhud, an essential event in Islamic history that took place in 625 CE. Understand its significance, the lessons learned, and its lasting impact on the Islamic community.
Explore the meaning of Dahri (دَهْرِىّ) or atheist in Islamic thought, its historical connotations, cultural differences, and associated terms. Delve into the perceptions and interpretations of atheism within Islamic societies.
Dive deep into the multifaceted meanings of QAUL (قول) in Islamic culture, examining its usage in the Qurʾān as a saying, promise, and covenant, and uncover its historical and cultural significance.
Unveil the historical, etymological, and cultural facets of Munazarah, an Islamic tradition of structured debate. Understand its transition from theological contexts to various realms of knowledge.
Dive into Shura, the Islamic principle of consultation, and its role in governance and decision-making. Understand its historical roots, cultural significance, and contemporary interpretations.
Discover the profound insights into G͟hībah, the act of backbiting in Islam, including its etymology, cultural ramifications, and the moral and ethical teachings surrounding it.
Dive into the role of a Khatib, the orator who delivers the Friday sermon (khutbah) in a mosque. Understand the historical, cultural, and religious importance of this position.
Explore 'Shari' in Islamic jurisprudence – the buyer in a transaction. Understand the rights, warranties, and responsibilities of buyers in classical and modern Islamic legal contexts.
Dive into the Islamic worldview of Masīḥ ad-Dajjāl, the Antichrist, focusing on its theological, eschatological, and cultural implications within Islam. Compare it with concepts in other religious traditions.
Discover Manāt, one of the revered pre-Islamic idols referenced in the Qurʾān, exploring its historical and cultural significance, as well as its decline with the rise of Islam.
Discover the story of Hubal, a pre-Islamic deity and its idol destruction marking the pivotal moment in Islamic history. Uncover cultural nuances and historical significance.
Discover Zoroastrianism, the ancient religion of Persia, and its mention in the Qurʾān. Understand its theological significance and historical background.
IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.