Comprehensive Definition: In Islamic tradition, the characteristics desired in a wife are manifold, each reflecting broader Islamic ethics and societal norms. The ideal wife is celebrated not just for her physical attributes, but for her intellectual, moral, and social qualities that contribute to a nurturing and balanced household. This ideal profile aims at establishing a family foundation rooted in faith, respect, and mutual support.
Etymology and Background: The guidance on the selection of a wife stems from the teachings of the Qurสพฤn and Hadiths (sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad). These teachings were meant to guide Muslim individuals and families in their pursuit of fulfilling interpersonal and spiritual lives.
Cultural Differences and Similarities: Cultural nuances often influence marriage criteria within the broader label of Islamic values. Many societies emphasize intellectual compatibility, family background, and moral character similarly. However, what constitutes โbeautyโ can vary significantly across cultures.
Synonyms:
- Bridal Selection
- Wife Finding
- Spouse Selection
- Matrimonial Guidelines
Antonyms:
- Random Selection
- Unguided Marriage
- Reckless Partnership
Related Terms with Definitions:
- Nikah (ููุงุญ): The Islamic marriage contract binding the couple in a lawful and sacred union.
- Mahr (ู ูุฑ): A mandatory payment, in the form of money or possessions paid by the groom to the bride at the time of marriage.
- Wali (ููู): The guardian of the bride, usually a male relative, who gives her away in marriage.
Exciting Facts:
- Traditionally, a marriage is considered complete only when the wali consents.
- Prophet Muhammad emphasized marrying for piety over wealth and beauty.
- Islamic law allows both men and women to propose marriage.
Quotations from Notable Writers:
- โThe best of joys in this world is a righteous wife.โ - Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
- โMarry for four reasons: wealth, family status, beauty, and religion. But you should give priority to the one with religion.โ - Hadith from Sahih Bukhari
References:
- The Qurสพฤn (Surah An-Nisa, Verse 3)
- Sahih Bukhari โ Hadith Collection
Suggested Literature and Sources for Further Studies:
- โMarriage and Morals in Islamโ by Sayyid Muhammad Rizvi.
- โThe Rights of Women in Islamโ by Asghar Ali Engineer.
- โThe Ideal Muslimah: The True Islamic Personality of the Muslim Womanโ by Dr. Muhammad โAli Al-Hashimi.
May your journey of understanding be as enriching as it is enlightening. Keep delving into this profound faith and its beautiful guidance towards meaningful relationships.
Ahmad Al-Hakim, October 2023.
