Definition and Meaning 🕌§
Ahl-i Haqq (اهل حق)§
- Translation: The “People of the Truth” in Persian.
- Alternative Names: Ali Ilahis (deifiers of Ali).
Etymology and Background§
- Etymology: The term Ahl-i Haqq combines Ahl (Arabic: أهل, meaning “people” or “family”) and Haqq (Arabic: حق, meaning “truth”).
- Historical Figures: Associated with Sultan Sohak (fl. 14th or 15th century) who is credited with founding or shaping this community.
Historical Facts and Cultural Context§
- Historical Origin: Emerged in northwest Iran.
- Philosophy: Integrates Shii (specifically Twelver Shia) and Sufi ideologies.
- Beliefs: Seven successive incarnations of God, a spiritual hierarchy of angels, and the doctrine of metempsychosis (reincarnation).
Practices§
- Dhikr Sessions: Reminiscent of Sufi dervish practices, these are spiritual gatherings for the recitation of God’s names.
- Master-Disciple Relationships: Emphasize spiritual guidance.
- Initiation Rites: Important for community membership and spiritual education.
Cultural Differences and Similarities§
- Commonality with Sufism: Similar use of dhikr and hierarchical spiritual practices.
- Difference from Mainstream Islam: Distinct theological beliefs such as God’s incarnations and reincarnation.
Synonyms, Antonyms, and Related Terms§
- Synonyms:
- Yarsanism: Another term sometimes used to refer to Ahl-i Haqq.
- Kaka’i: A self-identifying term used by the community.
- Antonyms:
- Orthodox Islam: Represents mainstream, traditional Islamic beliefs and practices.
Related Terms with Definitions§
- Dhikr (ذکر): Islamic practice of reciting the names of God.
- Incarnation: Believe that divine presence can take human form.
- Metempsychosis: Transmigration of the soul after death.
Exciting Facts§
- Seven Divine Manifestations: This belief echoes some elements of numerology and divine order.
- Hidden Scriptures: No single primary scripture, largely oral traditions and esotericism.
Quotations from Notable Writers§
- Henry Corbin: “In these initiatic brotherhoods such as the Ahl-i Haqq, the mystery of existence finds its echo in sung poetry and sacred dance rites that connect the earthly with the divine.”
Further Studies and Literature§
- “The Sufi Path of Love” by William Chittick - Explores Sufism which shares similarities with Ahl-i Haqq traditions.
- “The Man of Light in Iranian Sufism” by Henry Corbin - Offers insights into Iranian mystic traditions.
- “Persian Sufi Poetry” - Provides context and understanding of Oregon poetry vital for Ahl-i Haqq.
Suggestion for Additional Translations§
Given the global Muslim community, translating Ahl-i Haqq for comprehensive understanding can be beneficial:
- Arabic: أهل الحق
- Urdu: اہل حق
- Persian: اهل حق
- Indonesian: Kaum Kebenaran
- Turkish: Hak Halkı
- Bengali: সত্যের মানুষ
Wishing you a journey filled with enlightening understanding and spiritual growth. 📚✨
- Scholarly F. Name
Date: October 3, 2023
