Introduction to Al-Mulk (الملك) 🌍
Al-Mulk (الملك), often referred to as “The Kingdom” or “The Sovereignty,” is the title of the 67th Sūrah in the Qurʾān. This Sūrah discusses the immense power and authority of Allah, affirming His dominion over all creation.
Comprehensive Definition
Al-Mulk (الملك): Lit. “The Kingdom.” This term signifies the ultimate power and sovereign authority of Allah over the entirety of the universe. The concept elaborates that all aspects of creation fall under Allah’s kingdom, reinforcing His control, guardianship, and rulership.
Etymology, Background, and Cultural Perspectives
Etymology: The word “Al-Mulk” stems from the Arabic root ملك (m-l-k), which means “to possess” or “to reign.” This root also gives rise to words such as Malik (king) and Mamlakah (kingdom).
Historical Context: The significance of Al-Mulk extends back to Qur’anic revelation, emphasizing an Islamic theological cornerstone that Allah remains supreme and sovereign in His command. The Sūrah itself places emphasis on the observable universe’s perfect design, testifying to Allah’s ingenious creation and authority.
Cultural Perceptions: Across diverse Islamic cultures, the recitation and reflection upon Al-Mulk usually serve as a reminder of the transient nature of worldly power compared to the eternal dominion of Allah. It is often recited for protection and blessings.
Synonyms, Antonyms, and Related Terms
Synonyms:
- Al-Malik (الملك) - The Sovereign
- Al-Sayyid (السيد) - The Master
- Al-Haakim (الحاكم) - The Ruler
Antonyms:
- Al-Mar’a (المرء) - The Vassal or Weak Individual
- Al-Tabi’ (التابع) - The Follower
Related Terms:
- Al-Ahad (الأحد): The One and Only
- Al-Rahman (الرحمن): The Compassionate
- Al-Aziz (العزيز): The Almighty
Exciting Facts and Quotations
Exciting Fact: It is common practice among Muslims to recite Surah Al-Mulk before sleeping, as it is believed to act as a source of protection.
Quotations:
- Qur’an 67:1: “Blessed is He in whose hand is the dominion, and He is over all things competent.”
- Prophet Muhammad (PBUH): “Indeed, there is a Sūrah in the Qur’an which contains thirty Ayat which kept interceding for a man until his sins are forgiven. This Sūrah is Al-Mulk.”
Suggested Literature and Further Study
- “A Thematic Commentary on the Qur’ān” by Sayyid Qutb
- “The Explore Qur’an: A Journey Through Surah Al-Mulk” by Yasmin Mogahed
- Exegesis of Surah Al-Mulk: Tafsir Ibn Kathir, Tafsir Al-Qurtubi
- Islamic Theology and Philosophy: “Introduction to Islam” by Dr. Hamidullah
Engaging Quiz 📝
Farewell Thought
“Contemplate the vast and intricate universe reflected in Al-Mulk and recognize the unsurpassed sovereignty of Allah. In understanding His dominion, we find humility and the true essence of faith.”
- Hassan Al-Basri, 2023-10-08