Understanding AL-MUZZAMMIL: The Wrapped Up 📜
Comprehensive Definition
Al-Muzzammil (المزمل): Lit. “The Wrapped Up.” It is the 74th chapter (Sūrah) of the Qurʾān, gaining its title from the first verse where the term occurs. The reference alludes to Prophet Muhammad who is addressed by God while wrapped in a blanket.
Etymology
Etymology: The term Al-Muzzammil is derived from the Arabic root ز م ل (Z-M-L), which means “to wrap oneself.” The term muzzammil is in the form of the Arabic participle, meaning “the one who is wrapped up.”
Background
Islamic tradition narrates that this Sūrah was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad during a period when he was engaged in deep contemplation and self-preparation for his divine mission. The Prophet was physically wrapped in a blanket during the night, providing the basis for the symbolic and literal naming of the Sūrah.
Cultural Differences and Similarities
Across Islamic cultures, Al-Muzzammil is revered and recited for seeking spiritual upliftment and for instilling the importance of perseverance, prayer, and spiritual devotion.
- Similarities: In various Islamic regions, the emphasis on night prayer (Tahajjud), referenced in this Sūrah, remains a common practice.
- Differences: While the reverence for the Sūrah is universal, the specific prayers and supplications recited during night worship can differ based on local traditions and jurisprudence schools.
Synonyms
- The Enwrapped
- The Mantled One
Antonyms
Sūrah titles in the Qurʾān generally have context-specific meanings rather than direct antonyms. However, one could loosely consider titles emphasizing action or openness, such as Al-Mudathir (The Cloaked One) but revealing actively rather than wrapping.
Related Terms with Definitions
- Tahajjud: The voluntary late-night prayer that is highly recommended in Islam, symbolizing devotion to God.
- Ibadah: A broad term encompassing all acts of worship in Islam, including prayer, fasting, charity, and other good deeds.
Exciting Facts
- The initial address, “O thou enwrapped,” is a vivid personal communication from God to the Prophet Muhammad, showcasing a moment of divine intimacy.
- Al-Muzzammil underscores the significance of night as a time of spiritual reflection, mirroring practices of other Abrahamic faiths which also value nocturnal devotion.
Quotations from Notable Writers
“The night enfolds the seeker of divine truth with serenity; in this veil, revelation blossoms.” — Dr. Amina Wadud
References and Suggested Literature
- “The Study Quran: A New Translation and Commentary” by Seyyed Hossein Nasr
- “In the Footsteps of the Prophet: Lessons from the Life of Muhammad” by Tariq Ramadan
- “The Qur’an: A New Translation” by M.A.S. Abdel Haleem
Quizzes
May your study of the Qur’an enrich the soul and illuminate the heart. 📜✨
Peace and knowledge, Layla Al-Hakim
Remember, wisdom is better learned in depth than accumulated in breadth.