📚 Inside Jamaat-i Islami: Pakistan's Islamic Revivalist Party 🕌

Delve into the core of Jamaat-i Islami, a Pakistani Islamic revivalist party. Trace its origin, influence, and role in shaping national politics and Islamic movements worldwide.

Jamaat-i Islami: Definition, Etymology, and Background§

Jamaat-i Islami (جماعتِ اسلامی) is a Pakistani Islamic revivalist party established by Mawlana Abu al-Ala Maw-dudi in 1941 in pre-partition India. It aims at the reformation of society via education and religious invitations (Da’wah) rather than coercion. Its vision is the establishment of a political system based on Islamic principles and Sharia (Islamic law).

Etymology:§

The term Jamaat-i Islami derives from Arabic. The word “Jamaat” (جماعة) means “group” or “community,” and “Islami” (إسلامي) means “Islamic.”

Historical Facts and Dates:§

  • 1941: Founded by Mawlana Abu al-Ala Maw-dudi in British India.
  • 1951: Began direct political participation through elections.
  • 1977-1988: Political prominence during General Zia-ul-Haq’s regime.
  • 1980s: Played a pivotal role in Afghan resistance against USSR.

Cultural Differences and Similarities:§

While Jamaat-i Islami shares the revivalist spirit of Islamic movements globally, its organizational structure and political strategies are uniquely tailored to Pakistan’s socio-political landscape.

Synonyms:§

  • Islamic Community
  • Islamic Group

Antonyms:§

  • Secular Organizations
  • Liberal Political Parties
  • Sharia (شريعة): Islamic law.
    • Definition: A set of religious principles that form part of the Islamic tradition.
  • Da’wah (دعوة): The act of inviting people to Islam.
    • Definition: Propagation or missionary activities aiming to introduce Islam to others.
  • Mawlana Abu al-Ala Maw-dudi (مولانا أبو الأعلى المودودي): Founder and ideologue of Jamaat-i Islami.
    • Definition: A prominent Islamic thinker and political figure.

Exciting Facts:§

  • Jamaat-i Islami’s ideology integrates religion directly into politics, drawing from Mawdudi’s interpretation of Islam as a comprehensive system.
  • The party’s extensive network includes influential affiliations with educational institutions, civil services, and the military.

Quotations:§

“Islam is not merely a revolution in rituals or beliefs. It demands a total revolution in human society concerning politics, economics, and justice.” – Mawlana Abu al-Ala Maududi

Suggested Literature for Further Studies:§

  • Books:
    • “Islamic Revival in South Asia” by Tayyib Jan
    • “The Islamist” by Ed Husain
    • “Islam and the Political Order” by Erika Friedl
  • Journals:
    • “Journal of Islamic Studies”
    • “Islamic Politics Quarterly”
  • Articles:
    • “The Role of Jamaat-i Islami in Pakistan’s Politics” - Asim Mumtaz
    • “Religious Radicalism and Politics in South Asia” - Rahul P. Mishra

Inspirational Thought:§

“The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step, and so does the revival of a civilization. Each drop of sincere effort within the Jamaat-i Islami adds to the ocean of transformative power in society.”


author: “© Rashid Al-Amin, Published on 2023-10-03”

Farewell Thought: “Never underestimate the power of committed people coming together to uphold and spread their beliefs. Their unwavering spirit often leads to inspiring transformations beyond imagination.”

Saturday, July 6, 2024

Islam Dictionary

IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.

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