LISĀNU ʾL-ḤAQQ (لسان الحق) - a term embedded with profound theological significance, translates to the “language of truth.” It embodies the embodiment of God’s wisdom and profound understanding communicated through select individuals referred to as Insānu ʾl-Kāmil, or “perfect man.” In Islamic theology, these perfect beings exemplify the ultimate receptacles of divine wisdom, articulation, and understanding, showing the secret influences of Al-Mutakallim, “the Speaker” (i.e., God).
Comprehensive Definition
LISĀNU ʾL-ḤAQQ refers to the ’language’ or ‘pathway’ through which divine knowledge and truth are revealed. It indicates a higher form of communication intrinsic to the ideations of advanced spiritual beings in Islamic thought. This form of communication transcends mere human speech, encapsulating God’s wisdom and esoteric messages.
Etymology and Background
The term LISĀNU (لسان) originates from the Arabic root word lisan, meaning “tongue” or “language.” ʾL-ḤAQQ (الحق) translates directly to “the truth.” Thus, combined, LISĀNU ʾL-ḤAQQ symbolizes “the language of truth.” This concept is deeply rooted in the esoteric and mystical traditions within Islam, especially among the Sufis who pursue the Insānu ʾl-Kāmil—individuals embodying perfect spirituality and servitude to God.
Cultural Differences & Similarities
Unlike the typically unattainable constructs in broader religious narratives, the Insānu ʾl-Kāmil or “perfect man” is achievable with divine will and guidance in Islamic thought. Similarly, Christian mysticism seeks to find heavenly communion through the ‘Word’ of God, while Hinduism seeks understanding through vidya, or true knowledge.
Synonyms
- Haqiqah (حقيقة): Reality or truth.
- Kalām Allah (كلام الله): Words of God.
- Wahi (وَحْي): Divine revelation.
Antonyms
- Bāṭil (باطل): Falsehood.
- Kidhb (كِذب): Lying.
- Ghaflah (غفلة): Negligence or heedlessness.
Related Terms
- Al-Insānu al-Ḥaqiqī (الإنسان الحقيقي): The true human; often synonymous with Insānu ʾl-Kāmil.
- Ilḥām (إلْهَام): Divine inspiration.
- Tajallī (تجلّي): Divine manifestation or revelation.
Exciting Facts
- In Rumi’s poetry, the concept of Lisānu ʾl-Ḥaqq is often symbolized through metaphors involving light and articulation to symbolize divine wisdom.
- The ’language of truth’ has parallels with almost all ethics-focused mystical traditions across various religions.
Quotations from Notable Writers
- “The language of the learned in the Quran is wisdom, and this is the Lisānu ʾl-Ḥaqq that every seeker should aspire to learn.” – Al-Ghazali
- “When the heart speaks, nothing but the language of truth can come forth; the secret lies in divine orchestration.” – Ibn Arabi
Literature for Further Study
- “Al-Ghazali’s Path to Sufism and His Deliverance from Error” by Al-Ghazali.
- “The Essential Rumi” translated by Coleman Barks.
- “The Concept of Perfection in Islamic Mysticism” by Annemarie Schimmel.
- “Islamic Mysticism: A Secular Perspective” by R.C. Zaehner.
Thought-Provoking Farewell from the Author
Embark on this enlightening journey, remembering that understanding the ’language of truth’ is not about the tongue that speaks but the heart that understands. Seek and let your heart become the Lisānu ʾl-Ḥaqq.
-Laila Al-Husayni
