❤️ Exploring LOVE in the Qurʾān: An In-Depth Study of Affection, Fondness, and Divine Adoration

Unearth the rich vocabulary of love in the Qurʾān, examining wudd, ḥubb, maḥabbah, and mawaddah. Dive into the profound spiritual insights of love that transcend worldly affection, reaching into the divine.

❤️ Exploring LOVE in the Qurʾān: An In-Depth Study of Affection, Fondness, and Divine Adoration

Definition and Etymology

Love, in its many forms, occupies a central place in Islamic teachings and spirituality. The Qurʾān employs various terms to capture the multiple facets of love, each presenting unique nuances and depths. The primary words used in the Qurʾān for love and its synonyms are:

  1. Wudd (ود‎): A warm and affectionate type of love.
  2. Ḥubb (حب‎): A deeper, more passionate love.
  3. Maḥabbah (محبه‎): Affectionate love, often with divine implications.
  4. Mawaddah (مودة‎): Fondness that includes friendship and mutual support.

The Qurʾān on Love

The Qurʾān encapsulates the broad spectrum of love from divine love to earthly affection through various verses:

  • Wudd (ود‎): Sūrah xix. 96, “Verily those who believe and act aright, to them the Merciful One will give love.”
  • Ḥubb (حب‎): Sūrah v. 59, “God will bring a people whom He will love, and who will love Him.”
  • Maḥabbah (محبه‎): Sūrah xx. 39, “For on thee (Moses) have I (God) cast My love.”
  • Mawaddah (مودة‎): Sūrah xxix. 24, “He has caused between you affection and pity.”

Cultural Differences and Similarities

Human emotions cross cultural and religious boundaries, and the concepts found in the Qurʾān resonate with universal feelings of love. Similar to other religious traditions, love in Islam represents an essential bond between human beings, and between humans and the Divine. While there are distinct linguistic and thematic nuances, the essence of love remains universal.

Synonyms and Antonyms

  • Synonyms: Affection, fondness, adoration, amity, affection.
  • Antonyms: Hatred, enmity, animosity, aversion, indifference.
  • ʿIshq (عشق‎): Deep, passionate love often linked to divine love and Ṣūfī mysticism.
  • Sayyidī (سيدي): Beloved master or respected leader.
  • Mahabbatullah (محبة الله‎): Love of Allah, denoting devotion and spiritual affection.
  • Habibullah (حبيب الله): Beloved of Allah, often referring to Prophet Muhammad.

Exciting Facts

  • Mystic Dimensions: Ṣūfī mysticism elaborates on love as a journey towards Divine Unity, with the lover (ʿāshiq) seeking union with the Beloved (God).
  • Lectures and Treatises: Famous works like “Tajuʾl-ʿArūs” and “Maqṣad-i-Aqṣā” explore the philosophical and spiritual depths of love.

Quotations from Notable Writers

  • Jalaluddin Rumi: “Your task is not to seek for love, but merely to seek and find all the barriers within yourself that you have built against it.”
  • Jāmī: “Look whence I will, still nothing I discern but Thee in all the universe.”

References and Suggested Literature

  • The Qurʾān: Translation by Abdullah Yusuf Ali for profound insights into love.
  • Rumi’s “Masnavi”: Exploring spiritual love.
  • Ibn Sīnāʾ (Avicenna): Read works like “al-ʿIshq” for an understanding of love in all existing things.
  • “The Conference of the Birds” by Farid ud-Din Attar.
  • “The Forty Rules of Love” by Elif Shafak.

Quizzes

### What is the term used for passionate, divine love in Islam? - [ ] Wudd - [ ] Ḥubb - [x] ʿIshq - [ ] Mawaddah > **Explanation:** ʿIshq (عشق‎) is a term particularly resonant with the passions of divine love. ### Which term in the Qurʾān is often translated as "friendship and affection"? - [ ] Wudd - [x] Mawaddah - [ ] Ḥubb - [ ] Maḥabbah > **Explanation:** Mawaddah (مودة‎) is frequently used to denote friendship and mutual affection. ### True or False: The term "maḥabbah" can be used to describe divine love. - [x] True - [ ] False > **Explanation:** Maḥabbah (محبه‎) can relate to both human and divine love.

Farewell readers! Remember, love’s transcendent power bridges hearts, unites strangers, and elevates souls towards the Divine. “Where there is love, there is the face of God.” - Jalaluddin Rumi

Happy reading and reflection!

  • “Layla Al-Nur”
Sunday, June 16, 2024

Islamic Terms Lexicon

IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.

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