Definition and Meaning
Hawwa, Said - Said Hawwa (1935-1989) was a pivotal Syrian Islamist activist, esteemed for his profound contributions to Islamic thought and influential role within the Muslim Brotherhood. Born in the city of Hamah, he emerged as a distinguished Islamic thinker and writer, recognized particularly for his eleven-volume exegesis of the Quran and his extensive works on Sufism.
Etymology and Background
Etymology
Hawwa (حوّا) refers to his family’s surname, while Said (سعيد) means “happy” or “fortunate” in Arabic, a common given name in the Arab world.
Early Life and Education
Born in Hamah, Syria, in 1935, Said Hawwa pursued his education earnestly. He graduated with a law degree from the University of Damascus in 1961, a notable accomplishment that seamlessly intertwined his educational journey with his burgeoning passion for religious and political activism. His entry into the Muslim Brotherhood during the mid-1950s marked the beginning of an illustrious yet turbulent career.
Historical Facts and Dates
- 1950s: Joined the Muslim Brotherhood in Hamah.
- 1961: Graduated with a law degree from the University of Damascus.
- 1964: Participated in key protests against secular rule in Hamah.
- 1968: Released his first book, earning recognition as an Islamic thinker.
- 1973: Persuaded the ulama to oppose the secularist constitution, resulting in a five-year imprisonment.
- 1978: Released from prison; moved to Jordan and spent the remainder of his life in exile.
- 1982: Removed from Muslim Brotherhood leadership following governmental crackdown.
Cultural Differences and Similarities
Said Hawwa’s Y rigorous academic and religious pursuits reflect traditional Islamic scholarship, which venerates knowledge and jurisprudence. His activism within the socio-political spectrum echoes a widespread struggle in many Islamic countries against secular governance systems, similar to other historical movements in Egypt, Pakistan, and Iran.
Synonyms and Related Terms
Synonyms
- Islamic Scholar: Reflecting his intellectual pursuits.
- Activist: Representing his fervent engagement in socio-political issues.
Related Terms
- Muslim Brotherhood: A significant tie to his political life.
- Quran Exegesis (Tafsir): Highlighting his scholarly contributions.
- Sufism: A major facet of his theological discourse.
Exciting Facts
- Said Hawwa’s time in jail was marked by prolific writing, notably transforming his imprisonment into a productive period of scholarship.
- His exegesis of the Quran is considered a monumental work, appreciated for its thoroughness and spiritual insight.
- Despite a fervent oppositional stance against secularism, Hawwa remains a poignant figure in modern Islamic thought, appreciated for his intellectual legacy.
Inspirational Quotations
“Knowledge is light and forgetfulness is darkness.” - Said Hawwa, encapsulating the Islamic view on the indispensable role of knowledge.
Literature and Further Studies
- “Jund Allah: An Inclusive Framework for Islamic Action” by Said Hawwa
- “Obedience in Islam” by Said Hawwa
- “Foundations of Muslim Unity: Analysis of Contemporary Religious Movements” by Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi'
Inspirational Thought
“Despite the adversities and uncertainties, intellectual perseverance fuels our quest for truth and justice. Let Said Hawwa’s life remind us of the enduring spirit of seeking knowledge and striving for communal harmony.”
Farewell, dear reader. Embrace the quest for knowledge and justice inspired by pioneers like Said Hawwa. Stay prepared to light the path for future generations.
— Ibrahim Al-Yusuf
