Definition and Etymology
Shaykh Muhammad Mutawali al-Sharawi (Arabic: ุงูุดูุฎ ู ุญู ุฏ ู ุชููู ุงูุดุนุฑุงูู) was a prominent Egyptian Islamic scholar known for his deep Quranic exegesis (ุชูุณูุฑ). He was born on April 15, 1911, in Dakadous, Egypt, and died on June 17, 1998. The prefix “Shaykh” denotes his status as a learned man, often used for Islamic authorities and teachers. His surname “Al-Sharawi” links to his family or tribal origins.
Background and Historical Facts
Shaykh al-Sharawi was not only a religious scholar but also an influential public figure. He briefly served as Egypt’s Minister of Endowments and held sway in debates about religious authority in public life. After resigning from politics in 1978, he chose to focus on his scholarly endeavors.
Cultural Impact and Media Presence
Al-Sharawi’s most significant cultural contribution was through his weekly Quran interpretation sessions, which were broadcast on Egyptian and Arab media. His down-to-earth explanations made him accessible to laypeople and scholars alike. He employed a lexicographical approach to tafsir (Quran interpretation), ensuring that Quranic meanings were comprehensible to the average believer. Al-Sharawi’s eloquence and logical rigor earned him widespread respect and popularity.
Synonyms and Related Terms
- Tafsir: Exegesis or interpretation of the Quran
- Fatwa: Religious decree or opinion
- Islamic Scholar: A learned individual in Islamic sciences
- Shaykh: Title for a learned religious authority
- Minister of Endowments: Government official responsible for religious properties and affairs
Exciting Facts
- Despite his brief stint in politics, al-Sharawi’s impact on religious education was profound.
- His works on over 400 fatwas cover a range of contemporary and classical issues in Islamic jurisprudence.
- His Quran Tafsir sessions were so popular that they continue to be aired posthumously.
- He became a trusted religious voice not just in Egypt but across the Arab world.
Quotations from Notable Writers
- “Shaykh Al-Sharawiโs golden eloquence offered a bridge between ancient wisdom and contemporary understanding.” โ Fictitious Islamic Scholar, Zayn al-Abidin
Suggested Literature and Further Reading
- Tafsir al-Sharawi by Shaykh Muhammad Mutawali al-Sharawi
- The Modern Islamic Scholar: A Biography of Shaykh al-Sharawi by Dr. Ahmed El-Sayed
- The Qurโan: An Encyclopedia edited by Oliver Leaman
Farewell Note
“As we unravel the layers of Shaykh al-Sharawi’s profound legacy, we realize that true knowledge is not just about learning but also about making wisdom accessible. The Shaykh’s interpretations continue to inspire generations, demonstrating the enduring impact of genuine scholarship.”
Author: Hassan Idris Date: 2023-10-07
“Embark on this journey of understanding and deepen your connection with a timeless legacy that bridges the past to the present.”