Definition
ĀYATU ʾL-KURSĪ (اية الكرسى), or “The Verse of the Throne”, is verse 255 of Surah al-Baqarah (Chapter 2) in the Qur’an. This verse is highly esteemed in Islamic theology and is often recited for its numerous spiritual and protective benefits.
Etymology
The term “Āyatu” (آية) translates to “verse” in Arabic, and “Al-Kursī” (الكرسى) means “the throne”. Together, they eloquently refer to “The Verse of the Throne”.
Background
Considered one of the most powerful and profound verses in the Qur’an, Āyatu ʾl-Kursī encapsulates several key Islamic beliefs. It emphasizes God’s eternal, self-sustaining, and all-encompassing nature. The verse declares God’s sovereignty over the heavens and the earth and affirms His unique role as intercessor and guardian. Its recital is believed to offer divine protection, spiritual uplifting, and assurance of faith.
Cultural Differences and Similarities
Muslims across different cultures and sects acknowledge and deeply respect the importance of Āyatu ʾl-Kursī. It is universally accepted that reciting this verse provides protection against evil, boosts one’s spiritual state, and is a means to seek God’s blessings. While the significance remains consistent, practices involving its recitation can vary slightly. Some cultures may place a stronger emphasis on collective recitation in gatherings, while others might focus on individual practicum.
Synonyms
- The Verse of the Throne
- Al-Baqarah 255
Antonyms
While not directly antonyms, any verses proposing polytheistic ideas or disbelief stand in conceptual opposition to the monotheistic emphasis in Āyatu ʾl-Kursī.
Related Terms
- Surah al-Baqarah (سورة البقرة): The second chapter of the Qur’an, within which Āyatu ʾl-Kursī is found.
- Hifz (حِفْظ): The practice of memorizing the Qur’an, which for many starts with key verses like Āyatu ʾl-Kursī.
- Dua (دُعَاء): Supplication or prayer; Āyatu ʾl-Kursī is often recited as a form of dua for protection and guidance.
Exciting Facts
- Importance in Salah (Prayer): It is narrated in various traditions that the Prophet Muhammad recommended reciting Āyatu ʾl-Kursī following every obligatory prayer for divine protection.
- Daily Recitation: Tradition holds that reciting it before sleeping grants one protection throughout the night, safeguarding not just themselves but their household.
- Endorsements by Scholars: Esteemed Islamic scholars, including Ibn Kathīr and Al-Tirmidhi, have elaborated on the encompassing benefits and spiritual weight of this verse.
Quotations from Notable Writers
“Every single letter of the Qur’an conveys divine light. However, the heart of its illumination and wisdom hinges on Āyatu ʾl-Kursī, reflecting the majesty and eternal nature of God’s Throne.” - Al-Ghazālī
References
- The Qur’an (multiple translations by famous scholars such as Abdullah Yusuf Ali and Saheeh International)
- “The Heart of the Qur’an” by Ibn Kathīr
- “The Light of Dawn: Daily Supplications from the Qur’an and Sunnah” by Imam Nawawi
Suggested Literature and Sources for Further Studies
- “The Study Qur’an” by Seyed Hossein Nasr - A comprehensive commentary and translation of the Qur’an.
- “The Majesty of Divine Guidance” by Maulana Maududi - Discusses the importance of various Qur’anic verses including Āyatu ʾl-Kursī.
- “Lives of the Prophets”, where discussions on the deleterious power and reflection of God’s light through Āyatu ʾl-Kursī are extensively examined.
Farewell
May the radiant verses of the Qur’an continue to illuminate your path. 📖🌟 Hold steadfast to the words of Āyatu ʾl-Kursī, allowing its divine wisdom to protect and guide you always.
