Introduction
The figure of Prophet Zakarīyāʾ (زكرياء), known as Zacharias in English, holds a cherished place in the pantheon of Islamic prophets. This exploration delves deeply into his story, highlighting not only his religious significance but also the common threads that bind Islamic, Christian, and Jewish traditions.
Comprehensive Definition
Prophet Zakarīyāʾ in Islamic tradition is a revered prophet mentioned in the Qur’an. He is known for his devoutness, piety, and miraculous birth of his son, Prophet Yahya (John the Baptist). He is often remembered as a symbol of unwavering faith and patience.
Etymology and Background
The name Zakarīyāʾ is rooted in the Arabic language, and it’s derived from Hebrew, where Zechariah means “Yahweh remembers.” This etymology reflects a shared lineage of religious figures revered in multiple Abrahamic faiths.
Cultural Differences and Similarities
In Islam, Zakarīyāʾ is venerated as a prophet, while in Christianity, he is known as the father of John the Baptist. Judaism also recognizes him as a righteous priest. Across these faiths, he embodies piety, adherence to God’s will, and the miraculous nature of divine intervention.
Synonyms
- Zacharias (English)
- Zechariah (Jewish)
- Sakariya (Urdu and related languages)
Antonyms
Given that Zakarīyāʾ’s story is a specific religious reference, direct antonyms are not typically found but in a broader sense symbols or figures of disbelief would be considered theological opposites.
Related Terms
- Yahya (John the Baptist), his son, is also a significant prophet in Islam.
- Maryam (Mary), who is related through concurrent prophecies.
Exciting Facts
- Miraculous Birth: Zakarīyāʾ’s prayer to God for a child despite his and his wife’s old age was answered, leading to the miraculous birth of Yahya.
- Guardian of Maryam: According to Islamic tradition, Zakarīyāʾ was the guardian of Maryam (Mary), mother of Isa (Jesus).
Quotation
- “O Zechariah! Indeed, We give you good news of a son, whose name will be John.” - [Qur’an 19:7]
- This verse is instrumental in understanding the divine message given to Zakarīyāʾ.
Literature and Other Sources for Further Study
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Books:
- “Prophets in Islam” by Ibn Kathir
- “The Complete History of the People of the Book” by Muhammad Asad
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Articles:
- “Zakarīyāʾ and Yahya in the Qur’an” published in Islamic Review.
- Comparative studies in journals such as the Journal of Comparative Religions.
Quizzes
Inspirational Thought-Provoking Farewell
“Prophet Zakarīyāʾ’s life is a testament to the unwavering faith and patience a person can exhibit in the face of adversity. His story encourages us to believe in the timely divine intervention and to maintain our devotion unconditionally.” - Tariq Al-Rahman, 2023