Islam

🌪️ AFFLICTION: Understanding ḥuzn (حزن‎) and g͟hamm (غم‎) in Islam
Dive into the deep meanings and the spiritual benefits attached to affliction in Islamic theology. Reflect on Quranic verses and traditions that discuss how Muslims are urged to respond to life's trials.
🕌 Humanism and Islam: Navigating Values and Philosophies 🌍
Explore how Humanism and Islam interrelate, delve into philosophical discourses, and see how modern scholars find harmony between core humanistic values and Islamic teachings.
🕌 The Concept of SUTRAH (سترة‎): A Shield in Islamic Prayer
Explore the concept of Sutrah, a screen or cover used during Salah (prayer) to prevent disturbances. Learn about its importance, usage, and its significance in Islamic worship practices.
🕰️ IṢRĀR: Persistence in Sin in Islamic Theology
Deep dive into the concept of IṢRĀR (اصرار‎) in Islamic theology—understand its meaning, origin, cultural implications, and how it shapes Muslim ethical norms.
🕸️ Delving into AL-ʿANKABŪT (العنكبوت‎): The Spider in the Qur'an 🕷️
Explore Al-ʿAnkabūt, an intriguing chapter in the Qur'an titled The Spider. Dive into its significance, meaning, and the spiritual lessons it offers through the 40th verse metaphor. Learn how this concept is viewed across cultural and theological contexts.
🤝 Embodying Beneficence (سماحة‎ samāḥah) in Islam
Discover the concept of Beneficence (سماحة‎ samāḥah) in Islam, and its significance as a criterion of faith according to the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ). Delve into its etymology, cultural nuances, and applications in daily life.
🤝 Muslim Council of Britain: A Beacon of Unity
Delve into the establishment, role, and impact of the Muslim Council of Britain (MCB), a pivotal organization representing Sunni Muslim communities and championing their concerns in the public sphere.
🤝 Understanding Islamic Divorce: A Comparative Insight Between Shīʿah and Sunnī Laws
This article delves into the Islamic concepts of divorce, focusing on the differing particulars between Shīʿah and Sunnī schools of thought. Explore the requirements and customs that shape these essential aspects of Islamic jurisprudence.
🤲 Kaffarah: The Act of Expiation in Islam
Delve into the concept of Kaffarah in Islam, where acts of expiation and atonement serve as a pathway to forgiveness. Explore its significance, historical background, and the cultural nuances across the Muslim world.
🏠 Exploring HAREEM (حَرِيم): The Sacred Space of Women in Islam
Dive into the concept of HAREEM (also known as HARIM), the secluded dwelling space for women in traditional Islamic culture. Understand its historical origins, cultural variations, and significance in contemporary society.
💎 Unveiling POTIPHAR: The IT̤FĪR (اطفير‎) Connection
Dive into the mysterious historical figure known as Ifir (اطفير), identified in Islamic theology as Potiphar—an influential Egyptian official. Discover its significance, cultural connections, and the role in the narratives of Prophets and theological studies.
💰 Unveiling RIBĀ: The Prohibition of Usury in Islam
Examine the concept of Ribā (ربا‎) in Islamic law, which refers to usury or unjust gains in trade or business. Delve into its etymology, theological basis, cultural impact, and comparisons with other religious traditions.
🔍 Postmodernism and Islam: An In-Depth Exploration 📚
Dive deep into the intersection of Postmodernism and Islam, exploring how postmodern thought interacts with Islamic tradition. Understand the nuances, similarities, and conflicts between these two rich and complex realms.
🤝 Understanding MUʿĀHID (معاهد‎): The Concept of Covenant in Islamic Law
Dive into the term Muʿāhid (معاهد‎), understanding its meaning, historical background, and role within Islamic jurisprudence, especially in relation to the concept of ẕimmi.
⏳ The Day of Severing (YAUMU ʾL-FAṢL): An Insight into the Islamic Day of Judgment
Dive deep into Yaumu ʾl-Faṣl, the Islamic concept of the Day of Judgment. Understand its significance in Islamic eschatology and explore its teachings, traditions, and cultural perspectives.
⚔️ Understanding the Armed Islamic Group (GIA): An Era of Turmoil in Algeria
Dive deep into the history and context of the Armed Islamic Group (GIA), its inception, its ideology, and the impact of its actions during the Algerian Civil War. Examine its ripple effects on international relations, especially with France.
✉️ The Role of Gabriel (Jibril) in Islam: Unveiling the Holy Messenger
Discover the significance of Gabriel (Jibril) in Islam, the archangel who revealed the Quran to Prophet Muhammad. Explore his roles, historical context, and representation in Islamic tradition.
✨ Illuminating the Concept of NUR: Divine Light in Islam
Dive deep into the concept of Nur in Islam, a term denoting divine light and guidance, reflecting on its etymology, philosophical interpretations, and significant mentions in the Quran and Sufi traditions.
🌌 Exploring ʿILMU ʾL-FALAK (علم الفلك‎): The Majestic Islamic Science of Astronomy
Dive into the enchanting world of ʿILMU ʾL-FALAK (علم الفلك‎), the Islamic science of astronomy. Discover the historical insights, cosmic perceptions, and the rich legacies of celestial studies in Islamic tradition.
🌟 Decoding KINĀYAH: Islamic Metaphorical Language
Delve into the profound concept of Kināyah (كناية‎) in Islamic exegesis. Understand its intricate applications, cultural significance, and its role in Islamic legal contexts.
🌿 Embracing Islah: The Intellectual Reform Movements in Islam
Delve into the concept of Islah, charting its historical journey from eighteenth-century movements to present-day reforms. Understand Islah’s driving force for aligning modern practices with the original ethical teachings of Islam as found in the Qur'an and Hadith.
🎲 Exploring AL-MAISIR (الميسر‎): The Islamic Perspective on Gambling
Dive deep into the concept of Al-Maisir (الميسر‎), the Islamic term for gambling and games of chance, forbidden in the Qurʾān. Understand its etymology, religious context, cultural differences, and its broader implications in contemporary society.
🏠 Honoring Ahl al-Bayt: The Sacred House of the Prophet Muhammad
Delve into understanding Ahl al-Bayt, the revered family of the Prophet Muhammad, embodying special holiness, spiritual power, and esteemed by both Shii and Sunni traditions.
💬IMĀMĪYAH (امامية‎): The Followers of the Imām
Dive deep into Imāmīyah (امامية‎), the chief sect of the Shīʿahs who recognize the twelve Imāms. Explore its history, significance, and comparisons with other Islamic traditions.
📖 Understanding Jamiatul Ulama-i Pakistan: A Historical and Political Perspective
Explore the origins, significance, and the intricate dynamics of Jamiatul Ulama-i Pakistan (JUP), an influential Islamic political party in Pakistan. Understand its historical context, factional divides, and cultural relevance in Pakistani society.
📜 Decoding SIJILL: Ancient Registers and Divine Decrees in Islam 🕌
Unveil the mystique of Sijill, an Islamic term representing registers, court records, and divine decrees. Delve into its various applications, including its presence in the Qurʾān highlighting the celestial records managed by divine entities.
🔍 Understanding QARĀBAH (قرابة‎): The Islamic Concept of Kinship
Explore QARĀBAH (قرابة‎), the concept of proximity or kinship in Islamic law, and understand its significance in maintaining familial bonds and societal structures. Compare it with kinship concepts in other cultures.
🚶‍♂️ Walking The Right Path: Exploring 'Sabil' in Islamic Teachings
Delve into the multi-faceted term 'Sabil' and understand its profound significance in Islamic theology, scriptural references, historical evolution, and cultural implications throughout the Muslim world.
🏛️ The Islamic Pulpit — The Mimbar (منبر): Central to the Khutbah 💬
Unveiling the significance and historical backdrop of the mimbar, the Islamic pulpit used in Friday sermons. Delve into its origins and its importance in Islamic tradition and cultural diversity.
🤔 Understanding Munāfiqūn: The Hypocrites in Islamic Context
Dive into the concept of munāfiqūn, the hypocrites as described in Islamic theology. Understand their role and significance during the Prophet Muhammad’s era and in broader Islamic teachings.
⚖️ The Principle of Arbitration in Islamic Law
Delve into the concept of arbitration in Islamic law, exploring its meaning, historical context, significance, and impact on personal status laws. Compare with contemporary legal practices around the world.
✋ YAMĪN يمين‎: The Essence of Islamic Oaths
Dive into the significance, cultural nuances, and theological foundations of Yamīn (يمين‎) in Islam, a deeply rooted practice of taking oaths.
✨ Exploring the UMANĀʾ (امناء‎): The Faithful Ones in Sufi Tradition
Delve into the Umanāʾ, the Faithful Ones in Sufi tradition. Understand their role, characteristics, and significance, distinguishing them from other Islamic scholars and mystics.
👶 Exploring 'Waladu ʾl-ḥalāl' (ولد الحلال‎): Understanding Legitimacy in Islamic Law
Dive deep into the concept of 'Waladu ʾl-ḥalāl' (ولد الحلال‎) in Islamic law, exploring the conditions under which a child is deemed legitimate or illegitimate in both Sunni and Shia traditions, and comparing it with other legal systems.
💰 Understanding JAIYID (جيد‎): Pure Money in Islamic Law
Explore the term JAIYID (جيد‎), which refers to pure money or current coin in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand its significance and impact on Islamic financial practices.
📜 Uthman ibn Affan: The Insightful Caliph and Compiler of the Qur'an 🌟
Explore the life and legacy of Uthman ibn Affan, the third caliph in early Islamic history, known for compiling the Qur'an and heading the Umayyad clan amidst mounting civil unrest.
🔍 Understanding Hakim, Khalifa Abdul: A 🕍 Scholar of Islamic Philosophy
Dive into the life and works of Hakim, Khalifa Abdul, a distinguished scholar, educationist, and philosopher who navigated the terrain between Islamic thought and Western ideologies. Explore his significant contributions to Islamic philosophy, educational reforms, and intercultural understanding.
🙏 Understanding TAQARRUB (تقرب‎): Drawing Near to the Divine
Explore Taqarrub, the spiritual striving to draw closer to Allah through devotion and righteous actions in Islamic tradition. Learn about its significance in personal and communal religious practices.
🕊️ Tracing Silsilah: The Sacred Chain of 🌟 Spiritual Descent in Sufism
Discover Silsilah, the revered spiritual lineage in Islamic mysticism. Learn how it connects Sufi followers to the Prophet Muhammad and explore its historical and cultural significance.
🤲 Discovering MUWAḤḤID: The Essence of Islamic Monotheism
Delve deep into the concept of Muwaḥḥid, a believer in the absolute oneness of God in Islam, and explore its theological significance, cultural implications, and comparisons with other monotheistic traditions.
⚔️ Understanding TANFĪL (تنفيل‎): The Legacy of Spoils in Islamic Tradition
Explore the concept of Tanfīl, or plundering in religious warfare, as commended in the Qurʾān. Understand its historical and theological significance within Islamic teachings and how it compares to similar practices in other religious and cultural contexts.
🌍 Islamic Call Society: A Missionary Herald of Faith
Delve into the history and activities of the Islamic Call Society, a Libyan government missionary organization founded in 1972. Understand its global influence, roles, and the legacy of its founder, Muammar Qaddafi.
📜 Understanding ʿUbūdīyah: The Islamic Concept of Slavery
Explore the complex notions of slavery (ʿUbūdīyah) in Islam, its historical context, Qur'anic teachings, and the differences in treatment across cultures. Understand the theological and moral considerations central to Islamic discussions on slavery.
📜 YŪSUF (يوسف‎): The Exemplary Story of Joseph in Islam
Dive into the rich story of Yū‌suf, known as Joseph in Biblical texts. Understand its significance in the Quran, its moral lessons, and compare with other religious traditions. Discover cultural insights and engage in thoughtful reflections.
🔍 Decoding RASM: The 🕌 Islamic Concept of Customs and Law
Dive into the rich history and meaning of 'RASM', a term signifying customs, laws, and ancient records in pre-Islamic and Islamic context. Understand its implications and place in different cultures, especially in Hindustan.
🏞️ The Muslim League: Pioneers of Pakistan 🇵🇰
Delve into the history and significance of the Muslim League, the political force that spearheaded the creation of Pakistan. Explore the etymology, key figures, historical context, and cultural impact.
🦶 The Art of Qāʾif (قائف): Footsteps and Character in Islamic Tradition
Dive into the unique Islamic profession of Qāʾif, the skill of discerning character and relationships through physical traits like footsteps. Understand its cultural significance and historical roots.
⏳ The Last Hour: An Insight into Qiyāmah (Judgment Day) 🌍
Investigate Qiyāmah, the Islamic concept of Judgment Day, when humanity is resurrected for divine judgment. Delve into its doctrinal significance, cultural interpretations, and compare it with similar beliefs in different faith traditions.
⚖️ Distinguishing Truth from Fiction: Understanding BĀT̤IL (باطل‎) ✨
Dive into the concept of BĀT̤IL (باطل‎) in Islamic thought, exploring its definition, historical background, and its role in distinguishing falsehood from truth in doctrine and beliefs.
⚖️ Understanding AL-ʿADL (العدل‎): The Concept of Divine Justice in Islam
Explore the profound concept of Al-ʿAdl (العدل‎), one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam representing divine justice. Understand its significance in Islamic theology, compare it with similar concepts in other religions, and delve into its cultural impact.
✨ Unveiling the Mysteries of Ilm al-Huruf: The 📝 Science of Letters in Islam
Discover the fascinating world of Ilm al-Huruf, the Islamic science of letters, which delves into the mystical numerology and symbolic meanings of Arabic script. Explore its historical roots, cultural significance, and its role in revealing hidden messages in the Quran.
🌀 Delving into ZAIGḤ (زیغ‎): 'Turned Aside'
A comprehensive exploration of the concept ZAIGḤ (زیغ‎) in Islam, examining its occurrence in the Qurʾān, contextual significance, and theological underpinnings. Understand how this term reflects a deviation from the path of Truth and its implications for Islamic belief and practice.
🌄 The Battle of Uḥud: A Turning Point in Islamic History
Dive deep into the historical and spiritual significance of the Battle of Uḥud, fought near a celebrated hill three miles away from al-Madīnah. Understand the lessons learned from the struggle faced by the Prophet Muhammad and his followers.
🌌 Delving into WUJŪD: Understanding the Islamic Concept of Existence
Uncover the intricate layers of Wujūd, the Islamic concept of existence which encompasses necessary, possible, and impossible existences. Explore its philosophical importance and implications in Islamic theology.
🌌 Fana: The 🕊️ Mystical Annihilation in Sufi Islam
Explore Fana, the Sufi Islamic concept of mystical annihilation. Understand its significance in Sufi theology, its purpose, cultural interpretations, and related terms. Dive into the pathways leading to this profound spiritual state.
🌌 The Significance of ʿISHĀʾ (عشاء‎): The Night Prayer 🕌
Explore the importance of ʿISHĀʾ, the Islamic Night Prayer, performed after nightfall. Learn about its historical context, spiritual significance, and cultural practices.
🌙 ṢALĀTU ʾL-WITR (صلاة الوتر‎): The Emblem of Spiritual Completion
Delve into the Witr prayer, an emblematic Sunnah of Islam performed after the ʿIshāʾ (evening) prayer. Learn about its theological significance, variations in practice across Islamic traditions, and scholarly debates on its obligatory status.
🌟 Ahmad al-Tijani: The Visionary Founder of the Tijani Sufi Order 🕌
Ahmad al-Tijani, an Algerian mystic, significantly shaped the course of Sufism with the establishment of the Tijani order. Explore his visionary experiences, his revolutionary teachings, and his influence on the religious and cultural landscape.
🌟 AR-RAZZĀQ: The Sustainer and Provider
Dive into the depths of Ar-Razzāq. Uncover its meanings, significance, origins, and connections in the Islamic faith and its relevance. Experience its embodiment in daily practice and other religions.
🌟 Delving into Ibn Bajjah: The Illuminating Legacy of Avempace
Uncover the profound contributions of Ibn Bajjah (Avempace) in Islamic philosophy and medicine. Explore his life, works, and the impact of his thought on Muslim Spain and beyond.
🌟 Exploring ʿILMU ʾL-AK͟HLĀQ (علم الاخلاق‎): The Pillars of Islamic Ethics and Morals 🌟
Dive into ʿILMU ʾL-AK͟HLĀQ, the Islamic science of ethics and morals. Explore influential works and their profound impact on Islamic thought, while comparing cultural variations and illuminating the universal principles shared across traditions.
🌟 Understanding ḤAQQU ʾN-NĀS (حق الناس‎): The Rights of Humanity in Islamic Law
Delve into the concept of ḤAQQU ʾN-NĀS (حق الناس‎), or the 'Right of men,' within Islamic law. Explore its significance, origins, and contrasts with Ḥaqqu ʾl-ʿAbd (حق العبد‎), illuminating the importance of human rights principles in Islam.
🌟 Understanding ĪMĀN: The 💖 Essence of Faith in Islam
Delve into Īmān, the Islamic concept of faith (ايمان‎), and explore its declaration, spiritual significance, and how it shapes the everyday life of a Muslim. Understand its different forms, cultural implications, and theological significance.
🌸 The Immaculate Conception in Islamic and Christian Theology
Explore the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary in both Islamic and Christian theology. Understand its significance, historical background, cultural differences, and theological implications.
🎉 Celebrating Ghadir: The Islamic Festival of Leadership
Explore the Ghadir Festival, a celebration in Shia Islam commemorating the Prophet Muhammad’s designation of Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor. Learn about its history, significance, and cultural aspects.
🏰 The Safavid Dynasty: Illuminate the Ruling Power of Persia
Explore the Safavid Dynasty, the Persian ruling dynasty from 1501 to 1722. Learn about its foundation, culture, and impact on Persian religious and political life.
🐝 YAʿSŪB (يعسوب‎): The Prince of Bees and Islamic Reverence
Delve into the term YAʿSŪB (يعسوب‎), which signifies a prince or chief, and explore its multifaceted significance in Islamic culture, symbolically represented as the King of the Bees and a title given to ʿAlī.
👐 AL-QĀBIẒ (القابض‎): The Restrainer
Delve into the profound meaning of Al-Qābiẓ, one of the 99 names of Allah, denoting 'The Restrainer.' Explore the theological significance, etymology, and cultural interpretation of this divine attribute.
👑 Illuminating the Life of FĀT̤IMAH (فاطمة‎): Daughter of the Prophet
Explore the legacy of FĀT̤IMAH (فاطمة‎), daughter of Prophet Muḥammad, and her impact on Islamic history. Understand her role as a model of virtue and her influence on generations through her descendants known as Saiyids.
👥 Exploring ḤĀRIS̤ (حارث‎): Unveiling a Name Through Time
Dive into the world of ḤĀRIS̤ (حارث‎), a common name among early Islamic companions. Discover the historical and cultural significance of this name, including notable figures who bore it.
👨‍👩‍👦 Exploring KINDRED: Inheritance and Marriage in Islam 💍
Dive deep into the concept of kinship (Kindred) in Islamic law, focusing on its importance in matters of inheritance and marriage. Understand how Islamic traditions regulate familial bonds in society.
👶 Understanding LAQĪT̤ (لقيط‎): The Foundling Child in Islamic Law
Explore the concept of LAQĪT̤ (لقيط‎), referring to an abandoned child found and cared for under Islamic law. Understand its etymology, cultural nuances, and its importance in providing protection and rights to vulnerable children.
💍 Understanding SHAGḤĀR (شغار‎): A Pre-Islamic Marriage Custom
Explore Shaghār, an ancient Arab practice of mutual marriage exchanges without dowries, and understand why this custom is strictly forbidden in Islam. Learn about its cultural origins, implications, and lasting impact in certain regions.
💍 Unveiling Polygyny: The Mosaic of Multiple Marriages In Islam
Dive deep into the complexities and historical roots of polygyny in Islamic societies. Understand the Qurʾānic provisions, cultural differences, legal reforms, and controversies surrounding this practice.
💖 Understanding al-ʿĀzar (العازر‎): The Islamic Perspective on Lazarus
Discover the Islamic understanding of Lazarus (al-ʿĀzar) and explore his mentioned role in Islamic theology, despite not being explicitly named in the Qurʾān. This exploration reveals deep interconnections between Islamic and Christian traditions.
💧 Purification's Essence: Exploring T̤ahārah (طهارة‎) in Islam
Delve into the detailed concept of T̤ahārah (طهارة‎) in Islam, comparing it with Talmudic laws of Jewish tradition. Understand its types, cultural nuances, and underlying spiritual significance.
💧 Understanding Wudu: The Purification Rituals in Islam 🕌
Dive deep into the concept, requirements, and significance of Wudu, the ritual purification in Islam. Familiarize yourself with the process, its historical and cultural manifestations, and its place in the daily life of a Muslim.
💰 Exploring KHUMS: The 🕌 Islamic Concept of One-Fifth Tax
Dive into the concept of Khums, an annual one-fifth (20%) Islamic tax on certain types of surplus income. Learn about its etymology, background, importance within Islamic jurisprudence, cultural practices, and comparative analysis with similar practices in other religions.
💰 Khums: The Islamic One-Fifth Tax Unveiled
Explore the concept of Khums, an Islamic tax system deeply rooted in Shia Islam, its historical evolution, and its significant impact on society, politics, and the independence of religious institutions.
📖 Discovering K͟HATMAH (ختمة‎): The Ritual Recitation of the Qurʾān
Explore the rich tradition of K͟HATMAH (ختمة‎) in Islamic culture. Learn its profound spiritual significance, how it is practiced, and its role in cherishing the words of the Qurʾān.
📖 Islam in Gambia: A Harmonious Tapestry of Faith and Culture
Explore the rich tapestry of Islam in the Gambia, from its spread through nineteenth-century proselytizers and British colonial peace to contemporary religious tolerance and plurality.
📖 The Bible in Islam: Understanding Distinctions and Similarities
Examine how the Bible is perceived within Islamic tradition, its significance, variations, commonalities, and controversies. Delve into the critical viewpoints and dialogues between Christianity and Islam over centuries.
📖 Understanding AL-WĀQIDĪ: The Esteemed Islamic Historian
Explore the life and contributions of Al-Waqidī, a prominent Muslim historian known for his extensive narrations on Islamic history and the life of the Prophet Muhammad.
📚 Understanding FAQĪH: The Role of Islamic Jurists
Learn about the FAQĪH (فقيه), an Islamic jurist or theologian responsible for interpreting and applying Sharia law. Discover its origins, significance in Islamic legal tradition, and cultural nuances.
📚 Unveiling TAHẔĪB: The 🌟 Pillar of Shīʿah Traditions
Delve into the significance of TAHẔĪB (تهذيب‎), a seminal book of traditions for Shīʿah Muslims. Discover its origins, impact, and relevance in Islamic scholarship.
📜 ĀYĀTU ʾL-ḤIFZ̤: Verses of Protection in Islam 🛡️
Delve into the significance and details of ĀYĀTU ʾL-ḤIFZ̤, the Qur'anic verses of protection, often inscribed on amulets for spiritual safeguarding. Understand their etymology, cultural contexts, and the theological basis within Islamic tradition.
📜 Decoding K͟HIYĀR: Exploring the Islamic Concept of Contractual Options
Dive into K͟HIYĀR (خيار‎), a crucial term in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand its types, origins, and application in trade and negotiations within the Islamic tradition.
📜 Exploring SHARĪʿAH (شريعة‎): The Path of Islamic Law
Dive into the intricate foundations of Sharīʿah, the Islamic law encompassing the teachings of the Qurʾān and the Hadith. Grasp its etymology, comprehensive meaning, cultural influences, and implications through history.
📜 Exploring Wird: The Heartbeat of Sufi Devotion
Dive into the concept of Wird, a devotional practice in Sufism. Discover its meaning, deep historical roots, etymology, and cultural significance across various Islamic traditions.

Islamic Terms Lexicon

IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.

Amina Al-Fahad Ibrahim Al-Hakim Ibrahim Al-Rashid Ibrahim Al-Hassan Hassan Al-Rashid Fatima Al-Hassan Fatima Al-Zahra Yusuf Al-Hakim Layla Al-Rashid Fatima Al-Rashid Ibrahim Al-Mansur Layla Hassan Zainab Al-Rashid Fatima Zahra Layla Al-Hassan Zayd Al-Hakim Zaynab Al-Rashid Ibrahim Al-Yusuf Layla Hasan Yusuf Al-Mahdi Yusuf Al-Rashid Dr. Layla Hassan Fatima Al-Husseini Harun Al-Rashid Ibrahim Malik Layla Ahmed Mustafa Al-Hakim Ahmad Al-Rashid Hakim Al-Rashid Hasan Al-Rashid Hassan Al-Hakim Hassan Al-Tamimi Ibrahim Al-Hakeem Ibrahim Al-Hashimi Ibrahim Al-Hussein Ibrahim Al-Karim Ibrahim Al-Khalil Ibrahim Al-Yazid Ibrahim Mustafa Khalid Al-Mansoor Omar Al-Hakim Omar Al-Rashid Samira Al-Hakim Tariq Al-Hakim Yusuf Al-Mansur Zainab Malik Zaynab Al-Hakim Zaynab Al-Hussein Ahmad Al-Hakim Fatima Ahmed Fatima Al-Husayni Fatima Al-Hussein Fatima Al-Mansouri Fatima El-Amin Fatima El-Sayed Fatima Rahman Fatima Rahmani Fatima Siddiqui Fatimah Al-Rashid Fatimah Zahra Hassan Al-Mansur Hassan Al-Razi Ibrahim Al-Husseini Ibrahim Al-Khatib Ibrahim Al-Mahdi Ibrahim Al-Mansoor Ibrahim Al-Mansour Ibrahim Al-Mansouri Ibrahim Al-Najjar Ibrahim Hassan Ibrahim Khalid Ibrahim Suleiman Khalid Al-Rashid Layla Al-Hakim Layla Al-Hashimi Layla Al-Mansoori Layla Al-Mansouri Layla Mahmoud Layla Mustafa Layla Rahman Tariq Al-Mansur Yasmin Al-Hassan Yasmin Al-Rashid Yusuf Al-Mansoor Yusuf Ibn Khalid Zara Ahmed Zaynab Hassan Ahmed Al-Hakim Aisha Ahmed Aisha Al-Hassan Aisha Rahman Aliyah Rahman Farah Al-Zahra Fatima Al-Habib Fatima Al-Hariri Fatima Al-Hassani Fatima Al-Mahmoud Fatima Al-Najjar Fatima Al-Qadri Fatima Anwar