An insightful exploration into why the sale of arms or warlike stores to rebels is forbidden in Islamic law. Understand the implications and nuances stated in classical texts like Hamilton's Hidāyah.
Encompassing the respected role of a Mufti in Islamic jurisprudence, explore their definitive authority, historical significance, cultural differences, and prevailing influence within the Islamic legal system.
Dive deep into the concept of T̤uhr, the period of purity in a woman's life in Islam. Explore its significance, cultural practices, and nuances in Islamic jurisprudence and everyday life.
Explore the Hanafi School of Law, its origins, foundational principles, and historical significance in the context of Islamic jurisprudence. Discover its leading role in shaping Islamic legal thought and its impact across centuries.
Delve into the concept of ʿUMRĀ (عمرى), a fascinating aspect of Islamic law involving life grants. Understand its etymology, cultural significances, and comparison with similar practices worldwide.
This article delves into the Islamic concepts of divorce, focusing on the differing particulars between Shīʿah and Sunnī schools of thought. Explore the requirements and customs that shape these essential aspects of Islamic jurisprudence.
Learn about the FAQĪH (فقيه), an Islamic jurist or theologian responsible for interpreting and applying Sharia law. Discover its origins, significance in Islamic legal tradition, and cultural nuances.
Dive into the intricate foundations of Sharīʿah, the Islamic law encompassing the teachings of the Qurʾān and the Hadith. Grasp its etymology, comprehensive meaning, cultural influences, and implications through history.
Delve into the intricate world of Sunni traditions and the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence: Hanafī, Shāfiʿī, Hanbalī, and Mālikī. Discover notable texts, influential jurists, and the extensive legacy of Islamic legal scholarship.
Delve into the Quranic and juristic interpretations of Fasad/Mufsid fil-Ard. Understand how corruption on earth is perceived, its diverse implications, and cultural perspectives within the Islamic World.
Examine the Islamic legal principles surrounding ruinous buildings. Understand the liability of property owners for accidents caused by construction failures based on classical texts.
Delve into the intricate details of Ijma, the Islamic concept of consensus, which serves as one of the fundamental sources of Sunni law. Understand its origins, debates, historical significance, and contemporary relevance.
Explore the complexities of abortion in Islamic jurisprudence, contrasting it across different Sunni schools of law and understanding the ethical considerations that come with the matter.
Dive into the principle of Istislah and learn how it serves the general interest of the Muslim community within the framework of Sharia. Analyze its usage, limitations, and historical evolution in various Islamic schools of thought.
Discover the life, contributions, and legacy of Abu Hanifah, al-Numan ibn Thabit ibn Zuta, the founder of the Hanafi School of Islamic jurisprudence. Explore his unique use of reason and personal judgment in legal interpretation.
Dive into the Islamic concept of Rukhsah (dispensation), an exception to general law afforded to preserve life or alleviate hardship. Learn about its significance, etymology, and the contrasting concept of Azimah.
Explore the monumental contributions of Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Shaybani to Islamic jurisprudence, including his pivotal role in the spread of the Hanafi school, his writings on inheritance and jihad law, and his advancement of international law.
Uncover the term Istiṣḥāb and its role in Islamic jurisprudence where previous revelations or legal rulings are presumed to persist until explicitly abrogated. Delve into its etymology, cultural significance, and application in modern contexts.
An in-depth exploration of the Islamic law of evidence (Shahādah - شهادة) as outlined in classical jurisprudence. The article draws comparisons with Judaic law and evaluates different theological perspectives.
Delve into the historical and religious perspective on highway robbery (Qat̤ʿu ʾt̤-T̤arīq) under Islamic law, examining the Quranic directives, classifications, and punishments of this severe offense.
Delve into the Muwatta of Imam Malik, the oldest surviving comprehensive compendium of Islamic law. Understand its significance in shaping Maliki jurisprudence, its meticulous hadith standards, and its profound impact on the Medinan practice of Islamic traditions.
Learn about the term Riẓāʿ (رضاع) in Islam, which relates to the act of nursing and the legal implications of fostering in Islamic law. Understand its etymology, cultural significance, and applications.
Discover the various facets of Dalīl, the umbrella term used in Islamic theology and jurisprudence for argument and proof. Delve into its significance, types, and cultural implications.
Explore the term ẒABT̤ (ضبط), an essential concept in Islamic jurisprudence referring to occupation, seizure, and the management of lands under government officers' control.
Explore the concept of Bāghī in Islamic jurisprudence, detailing its implications, historical context, and guidelines for addressing rebellion. Compare its interpretation across different Islamic traditions.
Delve into Qisas, a principle of Islamic jurisprudence that denotes 'retaliation in kind' or 'eye for an eye.' Uncover its profound implications, historical context, cultural perceptions, and more.
A deep dive into the concept of Qadiyyah in Islamic jurisprudence, exploring its elements from the legal dispute process to the judgment rendered by a qadi.
Delve into the concept of Taʿzīr, the discretionary punishment in Islamic law for offenses outside the realm of fixed punishments (Ḥadd). Learn about its principles, applications, and significance in maintaining societal order.
Dive into the Islamic concept of Hudud, examining the consequences of theft and its prescribed punishments. Discover its meaning, cultural contexts, and theological implications within Islamic jurisprudence.
Dive into the concept of Dar al-Harb, the territory of war in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand its historical basis, implications, and how it compares to Dar al-Islam and Dar al-Sulh.
Dive into the nuanced views of birth control and contraception within Islamic tradition, exploring historical acceptance, religious jurisprudence, and comparative analysis with other faiths.
Dive into the complex nuances of ĀBIQ, a term denoting runaway slaves in Islamic history and jurisprudence. Explore its legal, cultural, and theological ramifications throughout history.
Dive deep into the intricate world of ʿIlmu 'l-Fiqh, the cornerstone of Islamic jurisprudence. Understand its foundational principles, historical evolution, and its critical role in the life of a practicing Muslim.
Explore the unique perspectives within Islamic jurisprudence regarding theft, particularly when it involves the theft of books. Understand the cultural and legal dimensions that differentiate theft of content from theft of material possessions.
Dive deep into ʿIlmu ʾl-Uṣūl, the foundational science of Islamic jurisprudence that covers the interpretation of the Qurʾān, Aḥādīs̤, Ijmāʿ, and Qiyās. Unlock its complexities, significance, and relevance in the world of Islamic studies.
Dive into the intricacies of FARĀʾIẒ (فرائض), the comprehensive Islamic law of inheritance, which is rooted in the Qur'an and central to Islamic jurisprudence. Understand its origins, importance, and application in Muslim societies.
Delve into the life of Urwah ibn al-Zubayr, a prominent member of the Quraysh tribe and a significant figure in the early Islamic scholarship. Explore his contributions to hadith collection, jurisprudence, and historical studies in Medina.
Dive into the intricate world of usufructuary wills within Islamic jurisprudence, exploring the nuances and stipulations that govern the possession and use of bequeathed articles.
Delve into KHATN (ختن), a significant concept in Islamic legal jurisprudence that involves the relational networks of husbands of female relations within restricted degrees, and its importance in Muslim societal framework.
Discover the multifaceted concept of Wājib in Islamic jurisprudence, denoting actions and duties obligatory for Muslims. Explore its theological significance, cultural variations, and contextual applications in daily life.
Delve into Talfiq, a legal term in Islamic jurisprudence signifying the process of deriving rules from multiple schools of law. Explore its historical roots, relevance, and impact on modern Islamic legal reform.
Dive into the complex institution of imprisonment in Islamic law examining terms like Sijn and Ḥabs, and understand the unique Ḥanīfī school's perspectives on detaining individuals.
Delve into SUNNĪ (سنى), the branch of Islam considered the largest sect of Muslims, who revere the first four caliphs as rightful successors of Muhammad and adhere to the 'six authentic' books of tradition and four schools of jurisprudence.
Explore the deep layers of Islamic jurisprudence regarding Shijāj (شجاج), the classification and compensation for wounds. Discover the powerful blend of justice and compassion in Islamic law.
Dive deep into the concept of blasphemy in Islam, an act associated with denying fundamental Islamic principles. Understand its etymology, cultural complexities, and theological implications.
Dive into the origins, purpose, and global outreach of the Muslim World League, a pivotal institution fostering Islamic unity and addressing key issues within the Muslim Ummah since 1962.
Uncover the concept of ʿArīyah within the Islamic ethical framework, including its definition, background, cultural significance, and comparisons with other trading norms.
Explore the intricacies of insolvency (إفلاس) within Islamic law, including its establishment by judicial decree and the effects on bequests. Understand comparisons with other legal systems and ethical considerations.
Explore surrogate motherhood within Islamic jurisprudence, examining its ethical implications, cultural contexts, and legal standings. Delve into contemporary debates and comparing perspectives across the Muslim world.
Delve into the Fatawa al-Alamgiriyya, a monumental compilation of Hanafi law, commissioned by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir. Explore its impact, historical significance, and lasting influence in South Asia.
Delve into the Shīʿah texts and traditions that form the cornerstone of Shīʿah Islam's jurisprudence. Understand the historical and cultural context surrounding works like the Kutub-i-Arbaʿah and their significant jurists.
Explore the significant impact of Muhammad al-Shawkani, the Yemeni scholar and reformer. Delve into his influences, contributions to Islamic jurisprudence, and his enduring legacy within the Salafi and Wahhabi movements.
Learn about Al-Kitābu ʾl-Ḥukmī, an indispensable instrument in Islamic legal tradition serving as a judicial letter transmitted between Qāẓīs. Understand its significance, procedural aspects, and historical roots.
Uncover the fundamental principles of Uṣūl in Islam, which represent the 'roots' of the faith. Learn about these essential foundations that underpin Islamic law and theology. Compare them with the furūʿ, or 'branches,' to gain a deeper understanding of the comprehensive structure of Islamic jurisprudence.
Dive into the Islamic legal term Muḥāyāt, concerning the partition of usufruct. Understand its significance in Islamic law, contextual applications, and compare it with other legal traditions.
Explore the influential role of Al-Qadi al-Nu'man, the Fatimid jurist who extensively wrote on the Islamic concept of guardianship. Delve into his historical impact and theological contributions, illuminating his contentious stance on the rightful leadership of the Muslim community.
Discover the life, works, and enduring influence of Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi, a pivotal Maliki jurist of Berber origin whose contributions to Islamic legal theory continue to resonate.
Discover the life and legacy of ABŪ ḤANĪFAH AN-NUʿMĀN, the influential Islamic jurisconsult and the founder of the Ḥanīfī school of thought. Explore his contributions to Islamic jurisprudence and the lasting impact of his methodologies.
Delve into Qisas, the Islamic practice of lawful retaliation, and explore its themes of justice, accountability, and ethical boundaries within the legal framework of Islam. Compare and contrast with other legal traditions and understand its socio-cultural impacts.
Dive into the Islamic legal system’s classifications of punishment and understand the intricacies of Ḥadd, Qiṣāṣ, and Taʿẕīb, exploring how each reflects the values and jurisprudential principles of Islam.
Dive into the life and legacy of ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb, a leading figure in the early Islamic community, and his pivotal role in shaping Islamic jurisprudence and leadership.
Delve into the multifaceted concept of Nuzūl in Islam, encompassing the revelation of the Qurʾān from Heaven as well as the legal implications related to property descent. Investigate its theological significance and distinctions within Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore the Islamic jurisprudence on the emancipation of slaves upon a death-bed, including significant cultural and ethical considerations. Understand its implications within the Islamic legal and moral framework across different cultures and historical contexts.
Delve into Baiʿ, the foundational Islamic contract for sales. Explore its jurisprudential roots, operational intricacies, and cultural contexts, while comparing it to other legal systems.
Dive into the meaning of 'Amal,' its significance in Islamic jurisprudence, and its cultural and historical importance. Understand how this concept shapes Islamic practice and legal theory.
Explore the historical and theological significance of Mustaʾmin (مستامن) in Islamic jurisprudence, focusing on the protection granted to non-Muslim foreigners within Muslim territories. Learn about its modern-day implications and compare it with similar concepts in other cultures.
Explore the use of tombstones in Islam, their significance, historical context, and the debates surrounding their usage according to various Muslim scholars and jurists.
Explore the intricate concept of Dāru ʾl-Ḥarb in Islamic thought, including its historical, theological, and jurisprudential dimensions. Understand the conditions under which a territory is classified as Dāru ʾl-Ḥarb or Dāru ʾl-Islām and its implications for Muslim communities.
Dive into the concept of Hilah, an essential tool in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand its definition, historical context, cultural significance, and how it reconciles legal complexities within Islamic law.
Dive into the concept of Muddaʿī-ʿAlaih (مدعى عليه), or the defendant in a law-suit within Islamic jurisprudence. Understand its definition, significance, and how it correlates with global legal systems.
Delve into the definition, etymology, historical context, cultural perspectives, and theological implications of lapidation, commonly known as stoning, in Islamic law.
Dive into the concept of Darar, an Islamic legal term meaning harm or prejudice. Learn its implications in various contexts such as fasting exemptions and grounds for divorce, with insights from historical Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore Muddaʿa ʿAlaihi, the Arabic term for a defendant in legal context, delving into its etymology, background, and significance in Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore the term Muddaʿī (مدعى), referring to a plaintiff in Islamic legal proceedings. Understand its significance, cultural usage, synonyms, related terms, and spiritual implications in the context of Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore the Islamic legal concept of ḥijr (حجر), or inhibition, which entails the interdiction or prevention of actions due to specific conditions such as infancy, insanity, and servitude. Learn about its legal implications and significance in Islamic jurisprudence.
Understand the Islamic legal interpretations regarding the theft of a free-born child and the contrasting views on punishment. Explore the nuanced debate between different Islamic scholars and their rationales.
Explore the life and contributions of Mahmud Shaltut, the renowned Egyptian religious scholar who played a pivotal role in reforming al-Azhar, and his vision for a modern and united Islamic ummah.
Delve into the life and contributions of Abū ʿAbdi ʾllāh Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal, a towering figure in Islamic jurisprudence and theology. Discover his lasting impact and how his teachings have shaped Islamic thought.
Delve into the complexities surrounding blindness in Islamic law and culture, discussing the legal, ethical, and social considerations through various Islamic jurisprudence perspectives.
Dive into the intriguing Islamic legal concept of Iḥyāʾu ʾl-Mawāt, which signifies the revival of barren lands. Discover its roots, significance, and impact on Islamic jurisprudence and culture.
Delve into the traditional Islamic jurisprudential concept of Ibāq, concerning the absconding of slaves. Understand its definitions, implications, historical context, and related considerations in classical Islamic law.
Delve into the complexities of Islamic inheritance laws, specifically focusing on the bequest of a third of an estate. Learn about its significance, rules, and implications as per Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore the intricacies of ijārah (اجارة), the Islamic equivalent of hire, rental, and leasing. Delve deep into Sunnī jurisprudence, historical context, and specific rulings related to the concept.
Explore the historical and religious importance of the Grand Mufti in Islamic societies, with a focus on the role's inception, evolution, and present-day implications.
Explore the intricate legal foundations of marriage and divorce in Islam across different jurisprudential schools, understanding the complexities and differences in contract requirements, rights, and societal roles.
Delve into the complexities of irtidād, or apostasy from Islam, examining its legal, cultural, and theological implications within Islamic jurisprudence.
Delve into the concept of Ghurrah (غرة) as understood in Islamic jurisprudence, notably as a fine of five hundred dirhams and its application in the context of causing a miscarriage. Gain insight into its significance, etymology, and legal implications.
Explore the intricacies of 'dain' and 'qarẓ,' two terms for debt within Muḥammadan law. Delve into their definitions, cultural implications, and the ethical considerations surmounting financial agreements and obligations in Islamic jurisprudence.
Dive into the role of the Faqih, the experts in Islamic jurisprudence, their historical significance, and transformations in the modern era. Learn how they function within the legal and social frameworks of the Islamic community.
Delve into the rich tapestry of Islamic law, known as Ash-Sharīʿah, which guides the lives of Muslims in both spiritual and daily aspects. Explore its origins, divisions, methodologies, and the significance of Sunnah and Hadith in framing the Islamic legal system.
Explore the Z̤ĀHIRU ʾL-MAẔHAB (ظاهر المذهب), a key term in Ḥanafī jurisprudence denoting resolved theological questions within primary Sunnī texts. Understand its origins, significance, and place in Islamic legal tradition.
Explore the life and contributions of Imām Muḥammad ibn Idrīs ash-Shāfiʿī, founder of the Shāfiʿī school of Islamic jurisprudence. Learn about his legacy in tradition, theology, and law.
Dive into the history and principles of the Zahiri School of Islamic law, founded in the ninth century by Abu Sulayman Daud al-Zahiri. Known for its literal interpretation of the Quran and Hadith, the school stands out for its rejection of analogy and juristic preference.
Discover the Shafii School of Law, its foundation by Imam al-Shafi'i, historical significance, and its principles in Islamic jurisprudence. Compare its influence in various regions and understand its jurisprudential methodology.
Delve into RAWĀ (روا), a Persian term that denotes what is considered lawful and legitimate. Learn its significance, cultural relevance, etymology, and related Islamic concepts.
Unravel the term 'Illah' which denotes the cause or reasoning in Islamic Jurisprudence, its etymology, historical significance, cultural resonance, and practical applications across the Muslim world.
IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.