Dive deep into ʿIlmu ʾl-mant̤iq, the Islamic science of logic and rational discourse. Understand its historical significance, key contributors, and its role in the Islamic intellectual tradition.
Explore how Humanism and Islam interrelate, delve into philosophical discourses, and see how modern scholars find harmony between core humanistic values and Islamic teachings.
Dive deep into the intersection of Postmodernism and Islam, exploring how postmodern thought interacts with Islamic tradition. Understand the nuances, similarities, and conflicts between these two rich and complex realms.
Dive into the life and works of Hakim, Khalifa Abdul, a distinguished scholar, educationist, and philosopher who navigated the terrain between Islamic thought and Western ideologies. Explore his significant contributions to Islamic philosophy, educational reforms, and intercultural understanding.
Uncover the profound contributions of Ibn Bajjah (Avempace) in Islamic philosophy and medicine. Explore his life, works, and the impact of his thought on Muslim Spain and beyond.
Uncover the depths of Manichaeism, a major religious and philosophical system of the ancient Near East, established by Mani in the 3rd century. Discover its teachings, cultural impact, and lasting legacy.
Dive deep into the concept of Aṣl (اصل), exploring its significance as a foundational principle in Islamic theology and philosophy. Understand its etymological roots, cultural differences, and related concepts to grasp its holistic essence.
Dive into the life and works of Omar Khayyam, the celebrated Persian polymath. Explore his contributions to philosophy, astronomy, mathematics, and poetry, and uncover the legacy of his Rubaiyat.
Dive into the concept of justice in Islamic theology and law, exploring theological debates, Quranic terms, and philosophical perspectives on human agency and divine control.
Discover the notion of ABAD (ابد) in Islamic theology, signifying eternity without end. Understand its significance, etymology, cultural interpretations, and comparisons with similar concepts across different belief systems.
Explore the Ikhwan al-Safa, a secret brotherhood of philosophers and scientists in the 10th and 11th centuries. Delve into their seminal work, the 'Epistles of the Brethren of Purity,' and understand their efforts to harmonize religious belief and philosophical inquiry.
Dive into the philosophical discussion within Islamic thought regarding dualism. Examine how influential Islamic scholar Al-Baiẓāwī addresses the contrast between Light and Darkness in his commentary on the Qur'an.
Delve into the multifaceted concept of Nafs, ranging from the spiritual essence in the Qur’an to the philosophical and Sufi interpretations. Discover its significance and complexities in Islamic thought and practice.
Delve into the illustrious life and contributions of Ibn Rushd, also known as Averroës, whose work bridged Islamic theology and Aristotelian philosophy, influencing both Eastern and Western thought.
Discover the profound journey of Islamic philosophy as it intertwines Greek influences, harmonizes faith and reason, and shapes the intellectual canvas of the Islamic world and beyond.
Dive into Ṣūfīsm, the mystical branch of Islam focused on attaining divine truth and love through personal experience. Explore its deep roots, cultural resonance, key figures, and philosophical parallels within other mystic traditions.
Dive into the profound concept of Wujūd (وجود) in Islamic philosophy, covering its types—necessary, possible, and impossible existences. Learn how it shapes theological discourse and spiritual understanding.
Dive into the life, works, and philosophies of Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, a monumental figure in Islamic philosophy and Quranic exegesis. Uncover his lasting impact on Islamic thought.
A deep dive into the Islamic perspectives on managing marital relationships, examining cultural nuances, classical texts, and evolving views in modern contexts.
Dive into the Neoplatonic philosophies that greatly influenced prominent Islamic thinkers and Sufis. Understand the origins, core principles, and how these ideas helped shape Islamic mystical and philosophical traditions.
Dive into the profound teachings of the Qurʾān about the soul, exploring the concepts of Rūḥ and Nafs. Understand their implications in Islamic theology and their similarities with other religious traditions.
Explore the life and contributions of Al-Razi (Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariyya al-Razi), a distinguished Persian scientist, physician, and philosopher, whose empirical approach revolutionized the medical field.
Delve into the profound world of Muslim philosophy (Arabic: falsafah), its evolution, cultural facets, and impact on shaping theological and theoretical landscapes. Understand the interplay of Greek and Islamic thought through prominent philosophers like Avicenna, Averroës, and Al-Ghazali.
Delve into the profound concept of 'ʿAql' (Intellect) in Islamic philosophy, enriched by cultural and theological contexts, while exploring its philosophical parallels and unique features.
Dive into ʿILMU ʾL-MANT̤IQ, the Islamic discipline of logic. Uncover its profound impact on Islamic philosophy, theology, and its interconnections with other classical traditions.
A comprehensive exploration of Sadr al-Din al-Shirazi, also known as Mulla Sadra, his contributions to Islamic philosophy and theology, and their lasting impact on Islamic thought
Explore the Mu'tazilah, an intellectual Islamic sect that sought to reconcile reason with faith. Understand their unique perspectives on divine attributes, human free will, and justice in Islamic theology.
Dive deep into the mystical concept of HABĀʾ (هباء), or fine 'dust,' in Sufism. Explore its philosophical and theological significance, its intricate connections with creation, and its symbolic interpretations in Islamic mysticism.
Unveil the core aspects of Islamic Theology, encompassing philosophical, rational, and mystical explorations of revealed truths. Dive into theological controversies, cosmological debates, and the nexus between reason and revelation in Islam.
Discover Hunayn ibn Ishaq, the renowned Nestorian Christian translator who spearheaded the translation movement of Greek texts into Arabic, contributing immensely to the Islamic Golden Age.
Discover the life and work of Ibn Tufayl, Abu Bakr Muhammad, the Andalusian polymath renowned for 'Hayy Ibn Yaqdhan'. Uncover the profound impact of his works on philosophy and science, and how he showcased the potential for achieving divine awareness through solitary intellect.
Dive into the life and contributions of Sijistani, Abu Yaqub Ishaq ibn Ahmad al- (d. ca. 971), a prominent early Ismaili dai, renowned for amalgamating Ismaili theology with Neoplatonic philosophy.
Dive into the complex world of Islamic ethics, exploring the philosophical debates between rationalist and divine command theories, and understanding their impact on modern social and political movements.
Explore LĀĀDRĪYAH (لاادرية), a sect of skeptics in Islamic thought, who assert the impossibility for humans to be certain of any fact, including their own identities. Uncover its roots, philosophical background, and its cultural implications.
Dive into the multifaceted concept of RUḤ (روح) in Islam; understand its profound theological, philosophical, and cultural significance, with insights into its various interpretations, types, and relevance in different contexts.
Unveil the historical, etymological, and cultural facets of Munazarah, an Islamic tradition of structured debate. Understand its transition from theological contexts to various realms of knowledge.
Explore the profound concepts of ʿIlmu ʾl-Ḥikmah, the Islamic philosophy, tracing its origins, evolution, and relevance in the modern world. Understand its deep links with wisdom and its transformative role in human thought.
Explore the profound influence of Plato, known in Arabic as Afiaton, on Islamic philosophy. Discover how medieval Islamic scholars like al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, and Ibn Rushd interpreted and integrated Plato's ideas into their own works.
Explore the multifaceted concept of Aql in Islamic theology, philosophy, and jurisprudence, emphasizing its integral role in rational and ethical thought across various historical and cultural contexts.
Dive into the life and teachings of Wasil ibn Ata, the influential figure in Islamic theology known for co-founding the Mu'tazili school. Understand his philosophical perspectives and their enduring impact on Islamic thought.
Dive into the life and contributions of Abū Yūsuf Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-Kindī, a philosopher who flourished in the Abbasid court, translating numerous classical and philosophical works.
Explore the historical and contemporary attitudes toward science in the Muslim world, delving into the complex relationships between religious beliefs and scientific inquiry.
IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.