Dive deep into the concept of Sūrah, the chapters of the Qurʾān. Learn about their significance, how they are named, their historical and religious background, and their unique place in Islamic tradition.
Explore the intricate arrangement of the Qurʾān and uncover the wisdom behind its chapter sequence. Understand its structure and the influence on Islamic teachings and theology.
Discover the life and contributions of Abū Yūsuf (Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm), an influential Islamic scholar and jurist. Learn about his studies under Imām Abū Ḥanīfah, his own jurisprudential stances, and his role in molding early Islamic law.
Dive into the intellectual contributions of Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Numan al-Mufid, a pivotal figure in Shii jurisprudence and theology. Explore his influence on Islamic thought and his renowned works.
Explore the life and contributions of Imām Muḥammad ibn Idrīs ash-Shāfiʿī, founder of the Shāfiʿī school of Islamic jurisprudence. Learn about his legacy in tradition, theology, and law.
Discover the multifaceted concept of Faraid in Islam, encompassing obligatory prayers, charity, fasting, pilgrimage, and the intricacies of Islamic inheritance laws. Delve into its Sufi interpretations and broader theological implications.
Uncover the intricate meaning and context of Kitābīyah in Islamic theology. Explore its definitions, cultural significance, and place within the broader landscape of Islamic thought.
Unveil the core aspects of Islamic Theology, encompassing philosophical, rational, and mystical explorations of revealed truths. Dive into theological controversies, cosmological debates, and the nexus between reason and revelation in Islam.
Discover ʿILMU ʾL-ḤADĪS̤, the meticulous science dedicated to authenticating the records of the Prophet Muhammad’s words, actions, and approvals. Understand its importance in Islamic theology and methodical framework.
Dive into the nuanced field of ʿIlmu ʾl-ʿAqāʾid or Islamic Theology. Understand its definitions, etymology, cultural contexts, and significance within the broader tapestry of Islamic scholarship.
Discover the life and contributions of Ibn Qudama, Muwaffaq al-Din, a prominent Hanbali theologian and jurist, known for his unwavering commitment to the literal acceptance of Islamic scriptures.
A comprehensive exploration of Abū Ḥamīd al-Ghazālī, known as Hujjatu l-Islām, including his life, works, and enduring influence in Islamic thought. Delve into his monumental treatise Ihya Ulum al-Din and his philosophical contributions to the nature of God and Sufism.
Dive deep into twenty Sūrahs revealed in al-Madīnah and explore the cultural, theological, and historical narratives encapsulated in the sixth and final period of the Quranic revelation.
Delve into the multifaceted life of Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, a Shii scholar, theologian, and astronomer who left an indelible mark on Islamic thought. Explore his monumental contributions across various fields, from ethics to mathematics and philosophy.
Dive into the life and works of Sayf al-Din al-Amidi, the influential Shafii jurist renowned for integrating theology with jurisprudential methods. Understand his contributions in the context of 13th-century Islamic thought.
Explore the rich and varied significance of the term Imām Mubīn in Islam, from its etymological roots to its use in the Qur'an as a clear exemplar and record. Understand its theological and cultural implications.
Unveil the profound meaning of Ijaz, a term symbolizing the inimitability and miraculous nature of the Qur’an. Explore its significance in affirming the divine origin of the Qur’an and the prophethood of Muhammad.
Explore the term KITĀBĪ (كتابى), referring to the 'People of the Book' in Islam, those who possess the inspired word of God, specifically Jews and Christians.
Dive deep into KALĀM, the traditional Islamic scholastic theology. Understand its etymology, historical significance, and cultural nuances, capturing the essence of eloquent discourse within Islamic scholarship.
Dive deep into the wisdom of Luqmān, known as Luqmānu ʾl-Ḥakīm, as described in the Qurʾān, and explore his identity, teachings, cultural interpretations, and the debate on his prophetic status. Unearth the cultural significance and historical context behind this revered figure.
Dive into the Ahl-i Hadith movement, its emphasis on the direct use of Islamic sources, and its significant historical impact in the 19th century Indian subcontinent. Understand the differences with Ahl al-Quran and its influence in contemporary South Asia.
Discover Al-Fātiḥah, the first chapter of the Qur'an, known as the 'Opening'. Delve into its significance in Islamic theology and prayer, explore its cultural relevance, and understand its revered status among Muslims.
Dive deep into the Quranic Sūrah Al-Ghashiyah, which speaks of the 'Covering, Overwhelming' event. Explore its significance, etymology, and cultural impact within Islamic tradition.
Dive deep into the concept of ĀYAH (آية), the individual verses in the Qurʾān. Learn about its significance, structure, and etymology, along with cultural and theological insights.
Discover the profound concept of ḤUJJAH (حجة) in Islam, embodying the essence of argumentation and proof in the Qurʾān and Islamic thought. Explore its etymology, religious significance, and applications in both everyday and scholarly discourse.
Unveil the depth of the term Mursal in Islamic theology, referring to messengers or apostles who bear inspired books. Understand its etymology, cultural significance, and applications in Islamic teachings.
Dive into the essence of ḤAWĀMĪM (حواميم), the seven distinctive chapters in the Qurʾān that commence with the mystical letters Ḥā (ح) and Mīm (م). Explore their significance, context, and the divine wisdom behind their scriptures.
Explore the nuances of ḤAMZĪYAH, a unique and controversial sect founded by Ḥamzah ibn Adrak. Understand its beliefs, historical context, and contrasting views within broader Islamic theology.
Uncover the layers of meaning behind At-Taghābun, the 64th Sūrah of the Qurʾān. Understand its themes, implications for believers, and its uniqueness within Islamic theology. Discover cultural and literary perspectives, and see how this Sūrah reflects broader spiritual truths.
Discover the term DAHRĪ (دهرى), which refers to those who believe in the eternity of matter and deny the Day of Resurrection and Judgment. Uncover its historical, theological, and cultural significance in Islamic contexts.
A deep dive into the Fifth Period of Qur'anic revelations, covering thirty-one Sūrahs from the tenth year of Prophet Muḥammad’s ministry to the Hegira. Understand the rich narratives, refutations, proofs of God's unity, and manifestations of Resurrection and Judgment in this pivotal era of Islam.
Delve into Risālah, the Islamic concept of apostleship or prophethood, which carries profound theological implications and moral teachings from Islam's sacred texts. Compare its significance with similar concepts in other religious traditions.
Dive deep into the story of Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob, as mentioned in the Bible and the Qur'an. Discover the significance of his role and references in religious texts.
KANʿĀN (كنعان) is a figure mentioned in various religious texts, including interpretations within Islamic theology. Learn about his historical and theological importance and his cross-religious connections.
Dive into the profound concept of Prophethood in Islam, understand its significance, and the roles of prophets like Muhammad in guiding humanity through divine messages.
Delve into the complex, intertwined history of Judaism and Islam, examining theological, cultural, and intellectual exchanges through various eras until the modern period.
Dive deep into the concept of Wahy, the divine inspiration bestowed upon prophets according to Islamic belief. Understand the significance of Wahy in the transmission of the Qur'an and its profound impact on guiding human affairs and ensuring a righteous life.
Dive into the concept of Hujjah, known as the 'proof' or 'incontestable evidence', highlighting its significance in both general Islamic theology and particularly within Shi'a Islam. Understand the varied applications of Hujjah in religious scholarship and its role in reinforcing belief.
Dive into the historical, theological, and cultural implications of the 'Satanic Verses' incident in Islamic tradition. Explore the origins, the controversies, and the profound impact of these verses on Islamic thought and contemporary literature.
Explore the second chapter of the Qur'an, Sūratu l-Baqarah, which addresses guidance for believers and rebuke for disbelievers. This chapter includes parables, legal injunctions, and narrates historical anecdotes.
Dive into the significance and mannerisms of oath-taking in Islamic courts. Understand the theological and juridical underpinnings of swearing by God’s attributes and the special considerations given to individuals of diverse faiths.
Delve into the profound concepts of Qadar and Taqdīr in Islamic theology, exploring how divine predestination shapes the faith and daily life of Muslims. Compare it with predestination doctrines in other religious traditions.
Dive deep into the concept of Alwāḥ, the tables or tablets of the Law mentioned in the Qurʾān. Understand its theological significance, historical context, and cultural implications in Islamic theology.
Explore UḤNŪK͟H (احنوخ), known as Enoch in the Old Testament, and his association with Idrīs in the Qurʾān. Delve into his significance, cultural perceptions, and theological implications.
Dive into the profound contributions of Abu-al-Hasan Al-Ashari, a Muslim theologian who skillfully harmonized revelatory tradition with rational thought. Understand his influence on Islamic theology and the lasting impact of his ideas.
Dive into the realm of Ḥadīs̤ Qudsī, the divine saying in Islam, where God speaks through the Prophet in his phrasing. Learn about its theological significance, etymology, and cultural nuances.
Dive into the remarkable narrative of Yūsuf (Joseph) in the Qurʾān, encompassing his trials, dreams, and ultimate redemption as a beloved prophet of Islam. Explore cultural interpretations, theological significance, and literary parallels.
Journey through the dual portrayals of ʿImrān in Islamic scripture—the father of Moses and Aaron, and the father of Mary, mother of Jesus. Explore cultural and theological implications, interpretations, and the fascinating linkages across prophetic lineages.
A detailed exploration of the Qurʾān's teachings on women, addressing common misconceptions and presenting the inclusiveness and respect dictated by the Islamic holy text.
Unveil the wisdom and teachings of Prophet Muḥammad as enshrined in the Hadith. Discover key quotations and their implications on Islamic faith and practices, comparing past and contemporary interpretations.
Dive into the complex world of Islamic ethics, exploring the philosophical debates between rationalist and divine command theories, and understanding their impact on modern social and political movements.
Delve into the concept of Hadd, the fixed punishments in Islamic law for serious crimes. Explore its etymology, historical context, cultural variations, and theological significance.
Explore the concept of ḤUKM (حكم), its various interpretations in Islamic jurisprudence, and its significance within the Quran. Delve into the cultural and theological implications of divine judgment and command in Islam.
Dive deep into the concept of Lawh Mahfuz, referred to as the well-preserved tablet in Islam. Understand its significance, historical context, cultural interpretations, and theological implications within Islamic beliefs.
Dive into the profound significance of Shahādah in Islam, the testimony of faith that serves as the cornerstone of the Muslim faith. Explore its implications, cultural relevance, and spiritual depth.
Delve into the role and significance of ʿAzrāʾīl (عزرائيل), the Islamic angel of death. Understand his function within Islamic eschatology and his mention within sacred texts.
Explore the enigma of ẔŪ ʾL-KIFL (ذو الكفل), the Lord of a Portion, mentioned in the Qurʾān. Delve into his identity, significance, and how different cultures interpret this revered figure.
Dive into the intricate concept of Taqdīr (تقدير), the Islamic doctrine of fate or predestination. Explore how it shapes the understanding of destiny within Islamic thought, its etymology, cultural differences, and theological debates.
Explore the concept of AN-NABAʾ, Arabic for 'The Announcement' or 'The Information,' central to the Qurʾānic Sūrah LXXVIII. Dive into its etymology, theological significance, cultural interpretations, and synoptic meanings in Islamic faith.
Delve into the concept of Hadith Qudsi, the sacred sayings attributed to Allah but narrated by Prophet Muhammad. Understand the distinction between Hadith Qudsi and the Quran, and explore their significance in Islamic theology.
Dive deep into the profound concept of Naskh, addressing both its theological significance in abrogation within the Qur'an and its artistic expression in Arabic calligraphy. Explore historical, cultural, and academic perspectives on this essential Islamic term.
Explore the significance of Sha‘yā’ (شعياء), known in Islam as a prophet and corresponding to the biblical Isaiah, his role in Islamic theology, origins, and the similarities he shares with other Abrahamic traditions.
Delve into the world of Zaīdīyah, a unique Shīʿah sect that diverged by following Zaid ibn Ali instead of Jaʿfar aṣ-Ṣādiq. Explore its history, beliefs, and cultural significance within the broader scope of Islam.
Delve into the conceptual depth of ʿAMAL-NĀMAH, the Persian term for Ṣaḥīfatu ʾl-Aʿmāl, or the record of actions maintained by the recording angels in Islamic belief. Understand its theological implications and cultural contexts.
Explore ZABŪR (زبور), its significance in Islamic theology, linguistic roots, mentioned instances in the Qur'an, various interpretations, and comparison with the Psalms in other religious traditions.
Explore the life and legacy of Ibrahīm (Abraham) in Islamic tradition. Delve into his significance as one of the six great prophets, with a special focus on his portrayal in the Qurʾān.
Delve into the Islamic concept of ḤILF, an oath or vow, its implications in daily life and religious practices, and its cultural and theological significance.
Discover the role and significance of the KIRĀMUN KĀTIBŪN (كـرام كاتبون), the eminent recording angels in Islam. Learn their duties, religious references, and contextual importance in Islamic theology.
Unveil the depth and spirituality behind As-Samīʿ, one of the ninety-nine names of Allah in Islam. Discover its implications in daily prayers, its significance in the Qur'an, and cultural perspectives on divine omniscience.
Dive into the term G͟HISHĀWAH (غشاوة), denoting a spiritual haziness or blindness. Explore its etymology, contextual usage in the Qur’an, and its significance in Islamic theology.
Journey into the profound heart of Islamic mysticism with 'Sirr,' the deeply personal and sacred secret of the soul, revealing its historical and spiritual significance.
Explore the concept of Madhhab, Islamic schools of legal thought, its development over time, cultural impact, and its significance in the contemporary Muslim world.
Dive into HIDĀYAH (هداية), the profound Islamic concept of guidance and its significance within scholarly and everyday practices. Explore the renowned work by Shaik͟h Burhānu ʾd-dīn ʿAlī and understand its place in Sunnī law.
Dive deep into the term 'Hanīf,' a key concept in Islamic tradition denoting monotheists who sought the truth in a polytheistic environment before the advent of Prophet Muhammad. This exploration covers its etymology, historical context, notable figures, and its transformation within Islamic theology.
Delve into the profound mysteries of ALIF LĀM MĪM (الم), the enigmatic letters appearing at the beginning of several Sūrahs in the Qurʾān. Discover various interpretations and their theological significance in Islamic thought.
Discover AN-NAJJĀRĪYAH (النجارية), a sect within Islam that diverges from mainstream beliefs on the eternal attributes of God, the creation of the Word of God, and the possibility of seeing God in Paradise.
Unveil ISM-I-ṢIFAH (اسم صفة), the Islamic concept of divine names and attributes. Understand its theological significance, cultural interpretations, and its parallels in other religious traditions.
Delve into the concept of Mujaddid, the renewer in Islam who revitalizes and corrects the faith of Muslims. Understand the historical context and significance in Islamic theology through different eras and communities.
Dive deep into the Mutazilis, a pivotal eighth-century theological movement that challenged and shaped Islamic thought on God's nature, justice, free will, and the relationship between reason and revelation.
Delve into the Mihna, the inquisitional program instituted by Abbasid Caliph al-Mamun to promote the doctrine that the Qur'an was a created word of God. Understand its historical significance and impact on Islamic theology.
Unearth the profound implications of ʿUQBA (عقبى), an Islamic term referring to the 'end' or ultimate consequences, including both reward and punishment in the afterlife. Examine its significance through comparative theological analysis.
Delve into the profound Islamic concept of the Day of Judgment, a foundational belief in accountability, divine justice, and cosmic transformation. Learn its significance in Islamic theology and its parallels with other religious traditions.
Immerse yourself in the history of ḤĀʾIT̤ĪYAH (حائطية), a sect founded by Aḥmad ibn Ḥāʾit̤, which posits the unique belief in two divine beings. Discover its background, significance, and the implications of its unique doctrines.
Dive deep into Ayat al-Kursi, one of the most significant and powerful verses in the Holy Qur'an. Explore its background, significance, and multifaceted roles in Islamic tradition and daily spiritual practice.
Discover the meaning, etymology, and significance of the title KHĀTIMU ʾN-NABĪYĪN (خـاتـم النبيين) in Islamic tradition. Understand its attribution to the Prophet Muhammad through theological and historical lenses.
Dive into the multifaceted concept of 'Paraclete' (Faraqlit), comparing its meaning and significance in both Islamic and Christian traditions. Delve into historical contexts, cultural nuances, and theological underpinnings.
Delve into the Islamic traditions surrounding the Second Coming of Jesus, or ʿIsā Ibn Maryam, as detailed in various Hadith literature. Understand its eschatological implications and compare it with other religious beliefs.
Explore the Islamic concept of Al-Aʿrāf, the partition between heaven and hell, delineated in the Qurʾān. Learn about its significance, various interpretations, and its usage in Sufi mysticism.
Dive deep into the meaning and significance of Al-Muqsit̤ (المقسط), one of the ninety-nine beautiful names of Allah. Explore its etymology, cultural significance, and related concepts.
Explore AẒ-ẒĀRR, one of the 99 Names of Allah, connoting 'The Distresser'. Understand its theological implications, cultural perceptions, and place within Islamic doctrine.
Explore Barzakh, the Islamic concept of an intermediate state between death and the Day of Judgment. Understand its significance in Islamic theology and compare it with other religious traditions.
Explore Barzakh, the Islamic concept of purgatory, as a state or period between death and the Day of Judgment. Understand its significance in Islamic theology and compare it with other religious traditions.
Explore Barzakh, the Islamic concept of purgatory, as a state or period between death and the Day of Judgment. Understand its significance in Islamic theology and compare it with other religious traditions.
Explore Barzakh, the Islamic concept of purgatory, as a state or period between death and the Day of Judgment. Understand its significance in Islamic theology and compare it with other religious traditions.
Explore DAʿWAH (دعوة), the rich Islamic tradition of proselytization and spiritual awakening. Learn about its significance, methods, and cultural intricacies in the Muslim world.
Delve into the nuanced concept of Faraq (فرق) in Islamic mysticism, exploring its implications for spiritual contemplation and the distinction between the Creator and His creation.
Dive into the meaning of ḤAQĪQĪ (حقيقى) in Islamic theology, understanding its significance as the concept of literalness in contrast to figurative interpretation (majāzī). Explore etymology, cultural perspectives, and related terms.
Dive into the multifaceted meaning of 'Haram,' a legal and cultural term in Islam denoting what is forbidden and sacred. Explore its roots, historical context, and cultural significance in the Muslim world.
Dive into the multifaceted world of Ismāʿīlīyah, a distinct Shīʿah sect that identified Ismāʿīl ibn Jaʿfar aṣ-Ṣādiq as the true Imām. Discover their unique theological perspectives and their profound beliefs about the nature of God.
IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.