Dive deep into the three forms of taxation in Islamic jurisprudence. Explore the definitions, historical context, and cultural implications of ʿUshr, K͟harāj, and Jizyah.
Delve into FAIẒ-I-AQDAS, the Islamic concept of divine grace. Explore its etymology, significance in Islamic theology, and parallels in other religious traditions.
Explore Bid‘ah, the concept of innovation in Islam, and its implications in religious and social practices. Understand its significance and cultural variations in interpreting Bid‘ah across different Muslim communities.
Explore the diverse terms used in Islam for those who are considered unbelievers, delving into meanings, etymology, cultural interpretations, and theological perspectives.
Explore the term Fāsid, which embodies the notion of corruption and moral decay within Islamic society. Understand its deeper implications and its existence through cultural lenses.
Discover the depth and significance of Jabbār (جبار), one of the 99 names of Allah, signifying His absolute power and sovereignty. Dive into its etymology, background, cultural perspectives, and its importance in Islamic theology.
Discover the profound significance of Biʾr Zamzam, the historic and holy well situated in Mecca. Dive into its mythology, religious importance, and the miraculous story behind its eternal waters.
Delve into the concept of Ashribah, Islamic teachings regarding drinking practices, as reflected in traditions and the example of Prophet Muhammad. Learn about how these practices influence health, behavior, and cultural norms.
Discover the significance of Istinshāq, the Islamic ritual of cleaning the nostrils during ablution (wuḍụ̄). Learn about its origins, cultural importance, and its role in promoting both physical and spiritual purity.
Discover the multifaceted concept of ṢIBG͟HAH, its Qur’anic roots, interpretations, and how it bridges Islamic and Christian spiritual practices. Delve into its theological significance and cultural nuances.
Dive deep into the term ZAFĪR (زفير), a word that captures the essence of despair and groaning in distress. Understand its implications in Islamic eschatology as described in the Qurʾān, and compare its significance with cultural interpretations.
Delve into the fascinating world of giants as mentioned in Islamic texts. Explore stories and traditions, compare interpretations, and understand their significance in diverse cultures.
Delve into the profound meaning of Al-Muqtadir (المقتدر), one of the 99 names of Allah, symbolizing the divine attribute of power and prevailing strength over all things. Discover its occurrences in the Qur'an, theological implications, and how it enriches the spiritual understanding of believers.
Dive into the mystical world of HIMMAH, the Sufi concept of unwavering resolution and devotion to God. Discover its significance, cultural variations, and the spiritual strength it embodies.
Explore the legacy and teachings of Abu Hamid (Ahmad) al-Arabi al-Darqawi, a pivotal North African Sufi reformer, who championed non-involvement in worldly affairs and spoke against the misuse of claims of barakah by other Sufi orders.
Dive into the concept of HAWĀ (هـوا) in Islamic teachings, exploring its implications in one's spiritual journey, especially within Sufi mysticism. Understand the nuances of desire, love, and the dangers of uncontrolled lust.
Dive deep into the multifaceted concept of Irādah (ارادة) in Islamic theology. Understand its implications for human intention and Divine will. Explore its significance in Sufism and its interrelation with concepts of love and spiritual longing.
Delve into the story of Ishmael (Ismail), his profound faith, and his enduring legacy in Islam as the patriarch who helped build the Kaaba. Explore how his tale bridges the key Abrahamic faiths and influences Muslim, Jewish, and Christian traditions.
Explore the intricate and often misunderstood concept of the Trinity (تثليث) as referenced in the Qur'an and Islamic texts. Delve into the historical, theological, and cultural contexts that shape this doctrine in both Islamic and Christian traditions.
Discover the concept of Qarīn, the spiritual entity said to accompany each individual. Explore its role, significance, and interpretation in Islamic theology and lore.
Explore the concept of Ruh, its significance in Islamic thought and theology, and its distinction from nafs. Learn about its etymology, historical background, and cultural differences.
Dive deep into the understanding of YAʿŪQ, an idol mentioned in the Qurʾān. Explore its origins, the context of its worship, and its significance in Islamic theology.
Dive deep into the concept of Intercession (Shafāʿah) in Islam, exploring how this profound aspect of faith manifests across different Islamic traditions and teachings. Understand its significance and the varying viewpoints within the Muslim community.
Dive into the ethical and moral guidelines provided in the Qurʾān and Hadith on the art of conversation. Explore the profound wisdom from the Qurʾān, Islamic traditions, and scholars regarding speaking, listening, and the right etiquette in communication.
Discover Al-Mughnī (المغني), one of the 99 names of Allah, signifying Him as 'The Enricher.' Explore its Quranic reference, significance, and cultural applications in Islamic thought.
Explore the concept of At-Takās̤ur, the Islamic perspective on the human desire for increasing wealth, as outlined in the 102nd Sūrah of the Qurʾān. Delve into its deeper meanings, etymology, cultural relevance, and its message for humanity.
Dive into the concept of Fai in classical Islam, examining its origins, historical context, and its role in the distribution of wealth for the community's benefit.
Dive into the fascinating world of Islamic currency as mentioned in the Qurʾān. Understand the historical significance, value, and cultural relevance of Qint̤ār, Dīnār, and Dirham.
Explore the concept of Baitu ʾl-Māl, the public treasury in an Islamic state, focusing on its sources of income and its role in Islamic governance and welfare.
Delve into the concept of Ghurrah (غرة) as understood in Islamic jurisprudence, notably as a fine of five hundred dirhams and its application in the context of causing a miscarriage. Gain insight into its significance, etymology, and legal implications.
Explore the concept of Jizyah, a historical poll tax levied on non-Muslims in Islamic states. Understand its theological basis, historical application, and contemporary debates regarding its relevance.
Dive into the Arabic concept of tanaʿum, often equating to 'luxury,' and explore its deeper implications in Islamic thought and classical literature. Compare it with other cultural and religious perspectives.
Explore Nafaqah, the Islamic term denoting the husband's financial obligations towards his wife and family during marriage and after divorce. Understand its significance, cultural context, and legal interpretations across different schools of thought.
Explore the term Najsh (نجش), an Islamic concept involving unethical market practices. Understand its implications in Islam, its etymology, religious context, and its place in contemporary society.
Explore QARẒ (قرض), the Islamic concept of a loan as both a charitable good deed and as a financial transaction. Understand its significance in Islamic finance and culture, along with its ethical and religious implications.
Dive into the complex yet spiritually significant layering of Islamic taxation. Explore zakah, jizyah, and kharaj and their roles in religious, social, and economic fabrics of Muslim societies.
Dive deep into the concept of Zakah, one of the fundamental pillars of Islam, understood as a path to purity and spiritual growth. Explore its historical significance, applications, and its role in the contemporary Muslim world.
Dive into the concept of Qint̤ār as mentioned in the Qur'ān. Explore its meanings, historical contexts, and its significance in Islamic culture and jurisprudence.
Dive into the concept of Baiʿ, central to Islamic commerce, and distinguish its unique aspects from other traditions. Learn its historical roots, ethical principles, and its role in modern Islamic economics.
Delve into the concept of Iḥtikār (احتكار), an Islamic economic principle condemning monopolies and hoarding. Understand its historical roots, theological significance, and its socio-economic implications on contemporary Islamic practice.
Dive deep into Kharaj, the Islamic tax on agrarian land owned by non-Muslims. Explore its historical roots, significance, and comparisons within the broader scope of Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore the term DAIN (دين) in Islam, referring to debt with a specific repayment term. Understand its significance in Islamic jurisprudence compared to qarẓ (loan without a fixed term).
Explore the historical and contemporary significance of Kharāj, an Islamic land tax. Learn how this concept connects to socio-economic policies of various Islamic states and its influence on modern fiscal systems.
Delve into the concept of Muqāyaẓah in Islamic tradition, an age-old practice of exchanging goods and services without using money. Learn about its historical context, cultural significance, and how it compares to modern economic practices.
Explore Murābaḥah, an essential Islamic financing structure that emphasizes transparency and fairness in trade. Learn its definition, background, cultural implications, and more.
Explore the intricacies of 'dain' and 'qarẓ,' two terms for debt within Muḥammadan law. Delve into their definitions, cultural implications, and the ethical considerations surmounting financial agreements and obligations in Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore the concept of ISRĀF in Islam, which refers to extravagance and wastefulness beyond what is deemed necessary. Learn about its significance in Islamic theology and moral ethics, and compare it with perspectives from other cultures.
Discover the multifaceted concept of 'Bakshish'—an act of giving gratuity, often misunderstood as a bribe. Learn its etymology, cultural significance, and how it is rooted in various Muslim societies.
Explore the concept of Muḥtakir, the one who monopolizes essential goods in Islamic law. Understand its etymology, religious significance, and cultural implications.
Dive into the Islamic finance term Muẓārabah, a profit-sharing partnership that defines the roles of the investor and the manager. Discover its significance, cultural dimensions, and how it compares with other financial systems.
Explore the concept of Dakwah in Malaysia, its historical significance, and its present-day influence. Understand the impact of Islamic proselytization and the political Islamist movement in shaping the Malaysian socio-political landscape.
Dive into the role and significance of the Islamic Chamber of Commerce, an integral organ of the Organization of the Islamic Conference. Established to enhance economic cooperation, its contributions stretch across trade, industry, finance, and beyond.
Discover the Islamic Development Bank's role in international development through interest-free financing, its impact on socioeconomic projects, and its evolving relationship with global Islamic financial institutions.
Dive into the role of the Faqih, the experts in Islamic jurisprudence, their historical significance, and transformations in the modern era. Learn how they function within the legal and social frameworks of the Islamic community.
Delve into Wadī'ah, the Islamic concept of deposits, exploring its legal framework, cultural contexts, and theological significance. Compare it with similar and contrasting concepts in other traditions.
Explore Zakāt (زكوة), the cornerstone of Islamic charity, purification, and community support. Learn about its guidelines, significance, and variations across different forms of wealth.
Dive into the concept of Ijārah, a fundamental principle of leasing in Islamic finance, elucidating its significance, cultural differences, and its comparison with conventional leasing.
Explore Jumādā al-Ūlā, the fifth month in the Islamic Hijri calendar, uncovering its etymology, significance, historical context, and cultural nuances.
Dive into the significance of Jumādā ʾl-Ukhrā, the sixth month in the Islamic calendar. Discover its place in the lunar year, cultural practices, and explore its historical and theological importance.
Delve into YAUMU ʾL-ḤISĀB (يوم الحساب), the Islamic Day of Reckoning or Judgment Day. Explore its theological significance, representations in the Qurʾān, and comparisons with similar concepts in other religious traditions.
Explore the months of the Islamic lunar calendar, their significance, associated traditions, and roots in both pre-Islamic and Islamic eras. Gain insights into how they shape Muslim life globally.
An in-depth exploration of YAUMU ʾL-WAʿĪD (يوم الوعيد), the Day of Judgment as depicted in Islamic eschatology. Understand its importance, theological implications, and cultural perceptions.
Explore the concept of Nasīʾ, the Arabic term for the intercalation or adjustment of sacred months within the lunar calendar, its historical significance, and its impact on Islamic tradition.
Unveil the unique principles and values that constitute Islamic Economics, a complete economic doctrine rooted in the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah. Understand its emphasis on justice, prohibition of interest, and promotion of ethical investments.
Delve into the fascinating world of ʿILMU ʾL-HANDASAH (علم الهندسة), the Islamic science of geometry. Understand its historical significance in the Islamic Golden Age, its etymology, cultural impact, and contribution to modern mathematics and engineering.
Explore the significance of AL-QURʾĀNU ʾL-ʿAZ̤ĪM, the exalted reading in Islam, as an essential title for the Qurʾān. Delve into its etymology, cultural impact, and theological importance.
Discover the profound depths of Ālu ʿImrān, the family of ʿImrān, as depicted in the third chapter of the Qurʾān. Dive into its etymology, significance, and cultural context in Islamic tradition.
Explore Al-Ṣāffāt, the 37th Surah of the Qur'an, which refers to the angels ranged in ranks. Understand its etymology, religious significance, and broader cultural implications within Islamic tradition.
Unlock the legacy of Abd Allah al-Baydawi, a prominent Shafi'i jurist and Ashari theologian, celebrated for his groundbreaking Quranic commentary, 'Anwar al-tanzil wa-asrar al-tawil.' Delve into his life, works, and enduring influence in Islamic scholarship.
Dive into the life of Sayyidna Muhammad Burhanuddin, the 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Daudi Bohra Ismaili community. Learn about his contributions to education, architecture, and Islamic thought.
Explore Al-Furqan, a solemn reference to the Qur'an, signifying discrimination, separation, criterion, salvation, and proof. Uncover its linguistic roots, usage in the Qur'an, and historical implications.
Delve into the enigmatic Surah YĀ SĪN, chapter XXXVI of the Qurʾān, and explore its metaphysical and theological significances, including the interpretations and reverence it holds within Islamic culture.
Explore the time-honored tradition of Tafsir, the exegesis or commentary on the Qurʾān, which unravels the layers of meaning in the sacred text. Understand the history, influential works, and the role of commentators in guiding the faithful.
Delve into the significance of RAḤĪL (رحيل), an Islamic artifact that symbolizes both portability and the majestic spirit of scholarly pursuit and devotion. Understand its origins, uses, and cultural variations.
Dive into the concept of AL-KITĀBU ʾL-MUBĪN in Islam, its significance in Islamic theology and eschatology, and its metaphysical and literal interpretations as the Qurʾān and the Tablet of Decrees.
Dive into the profound meaning of Al-Mālik, one of the 99 Names of Allah, signifying God as the ultimate Sovereign ruler. Discover its significance in Islamic theology and how it shapes Muslim belief.
Dive into the meaning of Masnūn, a term embodying practices established by the Prophet Muḥammad (PBUH). Discover its etymology, significance, cultural nuances, and living applications.
Delve into the rich history, cultural significance, and religious importance of Medina (Al-Madinah), the second holiest city in Islam and the resting place of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Dive into the rich tradition of Qirāʾah, the various methods of reciting the Qurʾān. Learn its historical background, significance, and the science of ʿIlmu ʾt-Tajwīd.
Delve into the figure of Qit̤fīr (قطفير), also known as Potiphar in Biblical narratives, and his appearance in Islamic texts and traditions. Examine the contributions of commentators like Al-Baiẓāwī and the cross-cultural roots of this historical figure.
Explore the life and contributions of Hawwa, Said, a prominent Syrian Islamist activist and thinker. Evaluate his impact on Islamic thought and his significant role within the Muslim Brotherhood.
Dive deep into 'Sirat al-Mustaqim', a pivotal concept in Islam symbolizing the straight path of righteousness and proper conduct. Explore its etymology, significance in the Quran, and cultural contexts.
Explore the rich history, challenges, and contributions of Muslims in America. Understand the diverse origins, growth of communities, and the evolving landscape of Islam in the United States.
Delve into the rich tapestry of Islamic law, known as Ash-Sharīʿah, which guides the lives of Muslims in both spiritual and daily aspects. Explore its origins, divisions, methodologies, and the significance of Sunnah and Hadith in framing the Islamic legal system.
Dive into the comprehensive study of the Prophet Muḥammad through the meticulous works of early and modern biographers. Understand the key contributions and historical contexts of these foundational texts.
Delve into the profound early revelations in the Second Period of Muhammad’s ministry, exploring the first command to recite, the divine declaration of God's unity, and the dramatic denunciations of opposition.
Dive into the significance and meaning of Sūrah AL-JĀS̤IYAH (الجاثية) in the Qurʾān, focusing on its themes of divine justice and the ultimate accountability of nations. Learn about its etymology, theological implications, and cultural significance.
Delve into the concept of Marja al-Taqlid, a critical aspect of Shia Islam. Explore its etymology, history, cultural significance, and prominent figures. Understand how this term has shaped the religious, social, and political landscape of Shia communities around the world.
Dive into Surah Fuṣṣilat (فصلت), the 41st chapter of the Qur'an renowned for its clear elucidation of divine messages. Understand its themes, significance, and cultural resonance.
Dive deep into the life of Ya'qub (Jacob), son of Isaac and an inspired prophet. Explore the frequent Qur'anic references to this significant patriarch and his journey to Egypt as seen through the lens of the Qur'an.
Explore the Z̤ĀHIRU ʾL-MAẔHAB (ظاهر المذهب), a key term in Ḥanafī jurisprudence denoting resolved theological questions within primary Sunnī texts. Understand its origins, significance, and place in Islamic legal tradition.
Dive deep into the life and works of Muhammad Said Ramadan al-Buti, the Syrian Islamic leader known for his prolific scholarly contributions, teachings, and profound influence in Islamic theology.
Dive into the MUWAT̤T̤Aʾ by Imam Mālik, an early and significant compilation of Islamic traditions. Understand its historical context, etymology, cultural significance, and its place in the corpus of Islamic literature.
Discover the life and works of Nasai, Abu Abd al-Rahman Ahmad ibn Ali al-, an esteemed hadith scholar known for his outstanding contribution to Islamic literature and his collection of revered hadiths.
Dive deep into the concept of Sūrah, the chapters of the Qurʾān. Learn about their significance, how they are named, their historical and religious background, and their unique place in Islamic tradition.
Delve into the life and ideological influences of Yusuf Al-Qaradawi, an Egyptian Islamic activist known for his calls for the reestablishment of the universal caliphate, moderate Islamic leadership, and his stance on various modern political issues.
Delve into the life and contributions of Muhammad al-Ghazali, a renowned Egyptian religious scholar and former Muslim Brotherhood member. Understand his impact on modern Islamic thought and jurisprudence.
Dive deep into the world of the Ulama, the rigorous scholars of Sunni Islam, essential protectors and disseminators of Quranic, Hadith, and fiqh knowledge, exploring their role historically and in contemporary settings.
Explore the intricate arrangement of the Qurʾān and uncover the wisdom behind its chapter sequence. Understand its structure and the influence on Islamic teachings and theology.
IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.