Religion

🔍 Understanding IBĀẒĪYAH: The Unique Ibadi Sect in Islam 🕌
Explore the origins, beliefs, and cultural richness of Ibāḍīyah, a distinctive sect within Islam. Learn about its foundational figure, core doctrines, and both its historical and contemporary significance in the Muslim world.
🔍 Unveiling NUMRŪD (نمرود‎): The Parable of Arrogance in Islamic Tradition
Dive deep into the intriguing narrative of Numrūd (نمرود‎), a despotic king epitomizing arrogance and defiance against divine authority. Explore his story within Islamic texts and its broader cultural and theological implications.
🔐 MUTAWALLĪ (متولى‎): Custodian of Islamic Religious Foundations
Discover the pivotal role of the Mutawallī (متولى‎), a legal entity in Islamic jurisprudence tasked with managing religious foundations such as masjids (mosques). Uncover its responsibilities, cultural significance, and comparison with other global practices.
🔓 Understanding KAFĀLAH: The Islamic Concept of Bail
Dive into the concept of Kafālah in Islam, which encompasses different forms of bail. Explore its definitions, cultural implications, and how it is applied within Islamic jurisprudence and contrasts with the English legal system.
🕋 Understanding THIQAH: Reliability in Hadith Studies 🌟
Delve into the significance of 'Thiqah' (وثق) in Islamic hadith studies as it pertains to those narrators deemed trustworthy and reliable. Discover its importance and application in the preservation and transmission of Islamic teachings.
🤲 Understanding Jacob: The 🕌 Islamic & Judeo-Christian Patriarch
Discover the role of Jacob (Yaʿqūb) in Islamic and Judeo-Christian traditions. Explore how a single figure bridges multiple faiths and is revered as a patriarch in both.
✨ WOMEN (نساء): The Role and Evolution of Women in Islamic Contexts 🕌
Discover the status and evolution of women in Islamic culture from pre-Islamic times to contemporary society, tracing the impacts of Qurʾānic teachings and the words of Prophet Muhammad.
🌏 Understanding AN-NĀS: The Humanity Sūrah
Explore Sūrah An-Nās, the last chapter of the Qurʾān, its profound implications on mankind, and its significance in Islamic theology. Delve into the meanings, cultural differences, related terms, and scholarly insights.
🌐 SALUTATIONS: Arabic as-salām (السلام‎)—The Universal Greeting of Peace in Islam
Discover the profound and culturally rich tradition of 'as-salām' (السلام‎), a salutation meaning 'peace' in Arabic. Learn about its origins, relevance in Islamic theology, and the variations in etiquette that reflect shared humanity and divine blessings.
🌒 Understanding KHUSŪF: The Islamic Perspective on Lunar Eclipses
Delve into Khusūf, the Islamic term for the lunar eclipse. Uncover its spiritual significance, cultural interpretations, and the practices surrounding it in the Islamic tradition.
🌙 ṢALĀTU ʾT-TARĀWĪḤ: The Radiant Nights of Ramadan 🌌
Explore Ṣalātu ʾt-Tarāwīḥ, the special nightly prayers performed only in the month of Ramadan. Understand their significance, how they are performed, and their impact on the spiritual and communal life of Muslims.
🌟 Al-Bāʿis̤ (الباعث‎): The Divine Awakener
Discover Al-Bāʿis̤, one of the ninety-nine names of Allah, embodying the divine quality of awakening on the Day of Resurrection. Delve into its meaning, significance, and how it resonates in Islamic theology and culture.
🌟 AL-MUʿIZZ (المعز‎): The Granter of Honor 🌟
Discover the divine attribute of Al-Muʿizz, one of the ninety-nine names of Allah, embodying the bestower of honor and dignity. Explore its significance and implications in Islamic theology and culture.
🌟 Companions: The Exemplary Pillars of Early Islam
Delve into the esteemed lives of the Sahaba, the Companions of Prophet Muhammad. Understand their significance in Islamic traditions, their revered roles, and their lasting legacy within both Sunni and Shia contexts.
🌟 MIḤJAN (محجن‎): The Prophet’s Symbolic Staff
Explore the significance of the term Miḥjan (محجن‎), a hook-headed stick historically associated with the Prophet Muhammad and carried by men of religious importance in Islamic tradition.
🌟 Zaynab bint Jahsh: A Woman of Nobility and Faith
Delve into the life of Zaynab bint Jahsh, one of the revered wives of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Learn about her background, marriage to the Prophet (PBUH), and her significant role in Islamic history.
🌼 Exploring BIHISHT (بهشت‎): The Concept of Paradise in Persian Culture 🌿
Bihisht (بهشت‎), the Persian word for paradise, encompasses rich theological and cultural meanings. This exploration dives into its etymology, background, and significance in Islamic and Persian traditions while offering comparative insights.
🌿 Sakinah: The Essence of Divine Peace in Islam
Discover the profound concept of Sakinah in Islam, a divine tranquility bestowed upon believers. Understand its theological significance, cultural context, and relevance in Islamic spirituality.
🍼 Delving into RIẒĀʿ (رضاع‎): Islamic Jurisprudence on Fosterage
Learn about the term Riẓāʿ (رضاع‎) in Islam, which relates to the act of nursing and the legal implications of fostering in Islamic law. Understand its etymology, cultural significance, and applications.
🎩 The Significance of the Turban (ʿimāmah): A Cultural and Religious Perspective
Dive into the complexities of the turban (ʿimāmah) in Islamic and Middle Eastern contexts. Learn about its etymology, historical background, cultural differences, symbolic meanings, and its presence in other faith traditions.
🐎 The Legendary Zu'l-Janah: The Winged Steed of Karbala
Explore the history and significance of Zu'l-Janah, the horse of Husayn ibn Ali, and its enduring legacy within Shīʿī Islam, particularly in the context of the Battle of Karbala.
💎 Unveiling the Mystery: The Sacred Black Stone (Al-Ḥajaru al-Aswad)
Discover the history, significance, and cultural nuances of Al-Ḥajaru al-Aswad, the revered black stone of the Kaʿbah in Makkah. Delve into its etymology, religious context, and intriguing anecdotes, shedding light on its spiritual and historical importance in Islam.
📘 Exploring Hujwiri, Sayyid Ali al-: The Torchbearer of Medieval Sufism
Unveil the life and contributions of Hujwiri, Sayyid Ali al-, a pioneering Sufi intellectual and theoretician. Discover his seminal work 'Kashf al-Mahjub,' his critique of various Sufi schools, and his influence on Islamic thought.
📚 Unveiling the Depths of Islamic History (Ilm al-Tarikh) 📖
Illuminate Islamic History with 'Ilm al-tarikh', exploring its diverse elements including hadith compilations, biography, chronicles, and modern perspectives. Discover the profound journey through time and its cultural manifestations.
📜 Exploring ISTIS̤NĀʾ (استثناء‎): The Art of Conditional Expression in Islam 🌙
Uncover the significance of ISTIS̤NĀʾ, a fundamental Islamic practice of expressing intentions with the phrase 'If God will.' This article delves into its etymology, cultural importance, and comparison with similar traditions across other religions.
📜 JEHOVAH and ALLAH: A Comparative Study in Names of the Divine Across Abrahamic Faiths
Delve into the sacred names 'Jehovah' and 'Allah,' tracing their etymologies, cultural significances, and theological contexts in Judaism and Islam respectively. Explore the theological and cultural nuances and uncover intriguing links between these divine appellations.
📜 The Practice of Tilāwah: Reading the Qurʾān with Reverence and Skill
This article elucidates the ancient art and science of Tilāwah in Islam. We explore its various elements, from tajwīd to appropriate invocation, and delve into its profound spiritual significance.
🔍 Exploring AL-MULK (الملك‎): The 🕋 Islamic Concept of The Kingdom
Dive deep into the meaning and significance of Al-Mulk, the 67th Sūrah of the Qurʾān, which emphasizes the divine dominion of Allah. Understand its etymology, theological significance, and cultural perceptions in Islamic traditions.
🔍 Exploring IMĀM (امام‎): Leadership and Guidance in Islam
Dive into the multi-faceted Islamic concept of Imām, exploring its roles, religious implications, and cultural significance across different sects of Islam.
🔍 Understanding LAḤD: The 🕋 Islamic Grave Design Explained
Dive into the concept of LAḤD (لحد‎), the unique Islamic grave design. Learn about its significance, construction methods, cultural variations, and theological meaning, and compare it with burial practices in other traditions.
🔍 Understanding Moses: The Islamic Narrative of Prophet Mūsā (موسى‎)
Dive deep into the Islamic perspective of Moses (Mūsā), one of the six great prophets in Islam. Explore his significance, the divine revelations he received, and his narrative as depicted in the Qur'an.
🔍 Understanding SUICIDE: Islamic Perspective on Self-Harm ☪️
Dive deep into the Islamic perspective on suicide, its moral and theological implications, and its contrasting interpretations within different Muslim communities globally.
🙏 Understanding NAFL (نَفْل‎) - Voluntary Acts in Islam
Explore NAFL (نَفْل‎), the concept of voluntary devotional acts in Islam. Understand its deeper significance in Islamic piety, how it complements obligatory rituals, and its impact on personal spirituality.
🚿 The Art and Science of G͟HUSL: Ritual Purity in Islam
Delve into the intricacies of G͟HUSL (غسل‎), the Islamic ritual of full-body purification. Understand its theological foundations, cultural practices, and significance in Islamic tradition.
🏛️ Al-Azhar University: The Beacon of Islamic Scholarship 📚
Dive into the history, significance, and evolving role of al-Azhar University, the ancient and prestigious center of Islamic learning established in Cairo. Understand its contributions to Sunni Islam and modern education.
🕊️ Unveiling ISḤĀQ (اسحاق‎): The Ancestral Prophet in Islam 🇮🇹
Discover the significance of Isḥāq (Isaac) in Islam. Explore his role, lineage, and contributions to both Islamic and Abrahamic traditions, examining cultural interpretations and theological connections.
🕋 An In-depth Exploration of HEBER (HUD) in Islam
Discover Heber (Hud), an essential prophet in Islamic tradition, his story, attributes, cultural interpretations, and significance in various religious contexts.
🕌 Unveiling ḤUJRAH: The Sacred Chamber of the Prophet Muḥammad
Journey into Ḥujrah, the Noble Chamber where the Prophet Muhammad, Abū Bakr, and ʿUmar rest. Understand its historical, cultural, and spiritual significance in Islamic tradition and dispel common myths.
🟢 The Enigmatic Figure of AL-K͟HIẒR (الخضر‎): The Green One
Dive into the mystical world of Al-K͟hiẓr, an enigmatic figure revered in Islamic tradition. Uncover his significance in Islamic theology, cultural stories, and encounters with prophets and discover the conundrum: Is he still alive through the ages?
🤝 Muslim-Christian Dialogue: A Pathway to Understanding 🌐
Explore the concept of Muslim-Christian Dialogue, its historical development, significance, and the impacts of interfaith exchanges between Muslims and Christians. Learn about the challenges and opportunities in fostering mutual respect and understanding.
⌛ Understanding AJAL: The Appointed Time of Departure in Islam
Dive into the profound concept of Ajal in Islam, the divinely appointed time of death set by Allah, and explore its broader implications in Islamic belief, including its ethereal connection with other divine timings.
⚖️ Understanding Qanun: The 🕌 Islamic Concept of Regulatory Laws
Explore Qanun, a key concept in Islamic legal systems that encompasses laws and regulations enacted by governments beyond the scope of Sharia. Understand its historical significance and modern applications.
⚖️ Unraveling MUBTADIʿ: The 🕊️ Islamic Concept of Heresy
Dive into the multifaceted ideologies surrounding Mubtadiʿ, a concept in Islam referring to an originator of new interpretations or heresies. Explore its historical context, cultural nuances, and its differing perceptions within Islamic communities.
⚰️ The Punishments of the Grave: ʿAzābu ’l-Qabr in Islamic Theology
Dive deep into the concept of ʿAzābu ’l-Qabr, the punishments of the grave, exploring its basis in Islamic scripture, its theological significance, and its variations across different Muslim cultures.
✨ Shaykh Ahmad Ahsai: Pioneer of Twelver Shīʿism🤲
Discover the life, theology, and influence of Shaykh Ahmad Ahsai, founder of the Shaykhi branch within Twelver Shīʿism. Understand his doctrines, including spiritual resurrection, his spiritual visions, and his impact on Shīʿi theology.
🌀 Sufism in America: Tracing Spiritual Pathways in the Modern World
Journey through the historical and contemporary presence of Sufism in America. Discover how different Sufi orders have flourished, trace the influence of key figures, and explore their cultural impact.
🌈 Perspectives on Homosexuality in Islam 🕌
Delve into the Islamic perspectives on homosexuality, exploring the complexities of sexual orientation under Sharia law, cultural practices, and historical contexts.
🌌 HU, HUWA (هو‎): Unveiling the Divine Pronoun
Explore the profound significance of HU, HUWA (هو‎), the third-person singular pronoun in Arabic that symbolizes the Divine, God. Dive into its meaning, cultural background, and mystical interpretations within Islamic theology and Sufism.
🌌 Unveiling Ruhaniyyat: The 🌟 Islamic Concept of Spiritual Beings
Delve into Ruhaniyyat and the profound role of spiritual beings in Islamic cosmology, bridging the gap between the spiritual and human realms. Understand its philosophical and mystical significance, alongside modern interpretations.
🌐 The Remarkable Influence of Mirghani, Muhammad Uthman al-🕌
Delve into the impactful life and legacy of Mirghani, Muhammad Uthman al-, the Sufi teacher and founder of the Khatmi Sufi order, whose work profoundly shaped Islamic practices in Nilotic Sudan and beyond.
🌙 Understanding Menstruation in Islam: Perspectives and Practices
Explore the Islamic perspective on menstruation (maḥīẓ) and its associated practices and implications for women's religious activities. Learn about its significance in Islamic culture and theology.
🌟 AL-MADĪNAH (المدينة‎): The City of the Prophet 🌟
Dive into the rich history, significance, and cultural nuances of al-Madīnah, the revered city in Islam where Prophet Muhammad is buried, and learn about its evolution from Yas̤rib to the City of the Prophet.
🌟 Insights into Shaykh Muhammad Mutawali al-Sharawi: A Legacy of Quranic Interpretation
Delve into the life and works of Shaykh Muhammad Mutawali al-Sharawi, an esteemed Egyptian scholar whose comprehensive interpretations of the Quran continue to enlighten millions. Understand his literary contributions, historical background, and ongoing cultural impact.
🌟 IRHAṢ (ارهاص‎): Laying the Foundation in Islamic Theology
Discover the concept of Irhaṣ (ارهاص‎) in Islam, referring to the extraordinary wonders associated with a Prophet before their formal prophetic mission. Uncover its significance in the Islamic tradition.
🌟 MUSHĀHADAH (مشاهدة‎): The Vision of Spiritual Enlightenment
Dive deep into the Sūfī concept of Mushāhadah, denoting spiritual vision or enlightenment. Explore its meaning, etymology, background, cultural variations, as well as related terms and thought-provoking insights.
🌟 The Essence of Ẓiyāfah: Unveiling the Rich Tradition of Islamic Hospitality
Explore the profound concept of Ẓiyāfah, or hospitality, in Islamic teachings. Delve into its etymology, cultural significance, and how it is deeply interwoven with Islamic philosophy and daily life.
🌟 The Legacy of Ibn Masʿūd (ابن مسعود‎): Guardian of Prophetic Wisdom
Dive into the life and contributions of Ibn Masʿūd (ابن مسعود‎), a notable companion of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Discover his influential role in early Islamic development and his enduring legacy.
🌟 Understanding HŪD (هود‎): The Forgotten Prophet of Islam
Discover the Prophet Hūd (هود‎) and his mission to the tribe of ʿĀd, his legacy in Qur'anic narrative, cultural significance, and parallels with other prophetic traditions.
🌟 Understanding IMAN: The Pillar of Faith in Islam
Dive into the concept of Iman in Islam, a foundational pillar of the faith that encapsulates belief in Allah, His prophets, His scriptures, the Day of Judgment, and predestination. Uncover its significance and impact on the lives of Muslims around the world.
🌟 Understanding MĪKĀʾĪL (ميكائيل‎): The Angel of Mercy in Islam
Delve into the meaning, significance, and role of Mīkāʾīl (ميكائيل), also known as Michael, in Islamic tradition. Explore cultural interpretations, etymology, and related narratives across religions.
🌹 ḤUSNU AL-KHULQ (حسن الخلق‎): The Virtue of a Noble Character
Discover the profound concept of Ḥusnu al-Khulq (حسن الخلق‎), which signifies a good disposition and noble character, as emphasized by Prophet Muhammad. Understand its importance in Islamic teachings and its impact on everyday life.
🌺 MAʾŪDAH (موءودة‎): The Daughters of Pre-Islamic Arabia
Discover the heartbreaking practice of MAʾŪDAH (موءودة‎), the historical act of burying daughters alive in Pre-Islamic Arabia. Unveil its origins, prohibition in Islam, and its powerful cultural shift.
🌿 Discovering al-Jannah: Exploring the Islamic Concept of Paradise
Unravel the richness of al-Jannah, the Islamic Paradise, by delving into its origins, significance, stages, and diverse interpretations within Islamic tradition. Understand its profound impact on Islamic culture and theology.
🍯 The Divine Nectar: Exploring ʿAsal (عسل‎) in Islamic Tradition
Discover the spiritual, cultural, and healing significance of honey, known as ʿasal (عسل‎) in Arabic, as highlighted in the Qurʼān. Learn about its revered status as a gift from God and its multifaceted uses in Islamic culture.
👹 Decoding SHAIT̤ĀN: The 🕌 Islamic Perspective on the Devil
Discover the multifaceted concept of Shait̤ān (شيطان‎) in Islam. Understand its etymology, cultural variances, and significant role in Islamic theology and literature.
👹 Understanding The Devil (Shait̤ān and Iblīs) in Islamic Theology
Explore the intricate characteristics and biblical descriptions of the devil in Islamic tradition. Gain an understanding of his origin, role, and influence in the lives of believers and the scripture.
💎 Understanding MAHR: The 💍 Islamic Concept of Dower
Explore the significance of Mahr, the Islamic concept of dower, as an essential component of the marriage contract in Islamic law. Understand its historical context, legal interpretations, cultural variations, and practical implications.
💑 Exploring Polygamy in Islam: Tradition, Text, and Modern Views
This article delves deeply into the concept of polygamy in Islam, discussing its Qur'anic sanctions, historical practices, and contemporary perspectives, offering comprehensive insight into this often-misunderstood aspect of Islamic law and society.
💪 Exploring AL-QAWĪ: The Powerful Attribute of God
Dive into the profound understanding of AL-QAWĪ (القوى‎), 'The Strong,' a fundamental attribute of God in Islam. This article delves into its meaning, significance, and representation in the Qurʾān.
💰 Unraveling DIYYAH: The Concept of Blood Money in Islam
Discover the intricate concept of Diyyah in Islamic law, its historical roots, significance in Sharia, and how it functions as financial compensation in cases of harm or homicide.
💸 Understanding BRIBERY: The Islamic Perspective on رشوة‎ (Rishwah)
Dive into the Islamic understanding of bribery (رشوة‎ rishwah) and explore its various interpretations, moral implications, and legal rulings within the Islamic jurisprudence. Contrast its treatment across different Islamic schools of thought and historical contexts.
📆 Expounding ḤAULĀNU ʾL-ḤAUL: The Islamic Criterion for Zakat
Dive into ḤAULĀNU ʾL-ḤAUL, an essential Islamic jurisprudential term marking the completion of a year needed for zakat eligibility. Understand its roots and implications in Islamic financial ethics.
📖 Unveiling Al-Fatihah: The Essence of the Quran
Dive deep into Al-Fatihah, the opening chapter of the Quran, and explore its unmatched significance, theological interpretations, and role in daily prayers and cultural practices.
📚 Exploring Idris (Enoch): The Pious Ancient Prophet 🌟
Delve into the life and significance of Idris (Enoch), a revered prophet in Islam, exploring his contributions, historical context, and his connection with other religious traditions.
📚 Exploring ʿIlm (Knowledge) in Islam: Unveiling the Depths of Islamic Scholarship
Dive into ʿIlm, the Islamic term for knowledge, exploring its roots, significance, and application across cultures. Understand how ʿIlm shapes Islamic thought and compare it to concepts of knowledge in other traditions.
📚 Illuminating the Role of ʿĀLIM (عالم‎) in Islamic Scholarship
Delve into the concept of ʿĀLIM (عالم‎) in Islam, encompassing varied roles such as Imams, Muftis, Qadis, and Maulawis. Understand their scholastic and religious significance, historical evolution, and cultural impact.
📜 Exploring AL-MURSALĀT: The Divine Messengers Sent by God
Discover the profound meaning of AL-MURSALĀT, the 77th Sūrah in the Qurʾān, which emphasizes the significance of divine messengers sent by God and its place within Islamic theology.
📜 Exploring NAṢṢ-I-KARĪM: The Gracious Revelation of Islam
Dive into the significance of NAṢṢ-I-KARĪM, a title given to the Qurʾān, meaning 'Gracious Revelation'. Discover its etymology, cultural context, and importance in the Islamic faith.
📜 Malik ibn Anas al-Asbahi: The Architect of the Maliki School 🕌
Discover the life and contributions of Malik ibn Anas al-Asbahi, the influential founder of the Maliki school of Islamic law. Explore his scholarly legacy and its impact on Islamic jurisprudence.
📜 The Ikhwan al-Safa: The Brethren of Purity and their Philosophical Legacy 🕌
Explore the Ikhwan al-Safa, a secret brotherhood of philosophers and scientists in the 10th and 11th centuries. Delve into their seminal work, the 'Epistles of the Brethren of Purity,' and understand their efforts to harmonize religious belief and philosophical inquiry.
📜 The Pentateuch (Taurat): Bridging Islam and Abrahamic Faiths
Explore the Pentateuch (Taurat), the sacred scripture shared by Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Understand its significance, unique interpretations, and the cultural interplay between these Abrahamic faith traditions.
📜 Understanding Captive Enslavement in Islamic Law: Insights from the Hidāyah
Delve into the Hidāyah's perspectives on the enslavement of captives, with comprehensive analysis on the associated choices and moral implications facing the Imām in line with historical and theological perspectives.
📜 Understanding Iḥtikār: The Islamic Prohibition Against Monopoly
Discover the concept of Iḥtikār (احتكار), the Islamic prohibition against monopoly, particularly of life's necessities. Explore its significance, theological foundations, and societal impact in Islamic teachings.
📜 Understanding Mīs̤āq: The Qur'anic Covenant with Humanity
Explore the meaningful concept of Mīs̤āq, the covenant between God and humanity according to the Qur'an and the Islamic tradition. Understand its deep theological roots and significance.
📜 Understanding MUDABBAR (مدبر‎): The Consequence of a Promise
Explore the concept of Mudabbar, a unique practice in Islamic slave emancipation where a slave is promised freedom upon the master's death. Delve into its etymology, cultural significance, and impact on Islamic society.
📜 Understanding SIN: Zamb (زنب‎) in Islamic Thought
Dive deeply into the concept of sin in Islamic theology, examining major (kabīrah) and minor (ṣag͟hīrah) sins, cultural differences, and comparative religious viewpoints.
🔍 Exploring ʿUrf: The Role of Custom in Islamic Law
Dive into the concept of ʿUrf (customary law) in Islam and its significance in legal, social, and cultural contexts. Compare it with other customary practices in the Muslim world.
🔍 Understanding AR-RŪḤU ʾL-AMĪN (الروح الامين): The Faithful Spirit in Islam
Delve deeply into AR-RŪḤU ʾL-AMĪN, 'The Faithful Spirit,' a title often attributed to the Angel Gabriel in Islamic theology. Explore its place in the Qur'an, its significance in Islamic tradition, and similarities with other religious teachings.
🔍 Understanding DALĪL: The 💡 Islamic Concept of Proof and Argument
Discover the various facets of Dalīl, the umbrella term used in Islamic theology and jurisprudence for argument and proof. Delve into its significance, types, and cultural implications.

Islamic Terms Lexicon

IslamicTermsLexicon.com is your ultimate resource for understanding the vast and intricate world of Islamic doctrines, rites, ceremonies, customs, and technical & theological terms. Our comprehensive dictionary provides thousands of terms in both English and Arabic, each with detailed definitions, authoritative references, and quizzes designed to sharpen your understanding and enhance your learning experience.

Amina Al-Fahad Ibrahim Al-Hakim Ibrahim Al-Rashid Ibrahim Al-Hassan Hassan Al-Rashid Fatima Al-Hassan Fatima Al-Zahra Yusuf Al-Hakim Layla Al-Rashid Fatima Al-Rashid Ibrahim Al-Mansur Layla Hassan Zainab Al-Rashid Fatima Zahra Layla Al-Hassan Zayd Al-Hakim Zaynab Al-Rashid Ibrahim Al-Yusuf Layla Hasan Yusuf Al-Mahdi Yusuf Al-Rashid Dr. Layla Hassan Fatima Al-Husseini Harun Al-Rashid Ibrahim Malik Layla Ahmed Mustafa Al-Hakim Ahmad Al-Rashid Hakim Al-Rashid Hasan Al-Rashid Hassan Al-Hakim Hassan Al-Tamimi Ibrahim Al-Hakeem Ibrahim Al-Hashimi Ibrahim Al-Hussein Ibrahim Al-Karim Ibrahim Al-Khalil Ibrahim Al-Yazid Ibrahim Mustafa Khalid Al-Mansoor Omar Al-Hakim Omar Al-Rashid Samira Al-Hakim Tariq Al-Hakim Yusuf Al-Mansur Zainab Malik Zaynab Al-Hakim Zaynab Al-Hussein Ahmad Al-Hakim Fatima Ahmed Fatima Al-Husayni Fatima Al-Hussein Fatima Al-Mansouri Fatima El-Amin Fatima El-Sayed Fatima Rahman Fatima Rahmani Fatima Siddiqui Fatimah Al-Rashid Fatimah Zahra Hassan Al-Mansur Hassan Al-Razi Ibrahim Al-Husseini Ibrahim Al-Khatib Ibrahim Al-Mahdi Ibrahim Al-Mansoor Ibrahim Al-Mansour Ibrahim Al-Mansouri Ibrahim Al-Najjar Ibrahim Hassan Ibrahim Khalid Ibrahim Suleiman Khalid Al-Rashid Layla Al-Hakim Layla Al-Hashimi Layla Al-Mansoori Layla Al-Mansouri Layla Mahmoud Layla Mustafa Layla Rahman Tariq Al-Mansur Yasmin Al-Hassan Yasmin Al-Rashid Yusuf Al-Mansoor Yusuf Ibn Khalid Zara Ahmed Zaynab Hassan Ahmed Al-Hakim Aisha Ahmed Aisha Al-Hassan Aisha Rahman Aliyah Rahman Farah Al-Zahra Fatima Al-Habib Fatima Al-Hariri Fatima Al-Hassani Fatima Al-Mahmoud Fatima Al-Najjar Fatima Al-Qadri Fatima Anwar